The invention belongs to the technical field of recreation facility safety, and relates to a driving, speed reducing and braking three-in-one device for a pirate ship. The device comprises a base, a swing support arranged on the base, and a driving wheel and a driving motor which are arranged on the swing support, the front end of the swing support is hinged to a connecting rod, a pressure spring seat, a hydraulic pusher and a supporting rod are fixed to the front end of the base, the upper end of the pressure spring seat is movably connected to a sleeve, a pressure spring is arranged between the pressure spring seat and the sleeve in a sleeved mode, the upper end of the sleeve is hinged to the lower portion of the swing support, the upper end of the supporting rod is movably connected to an adjusting rod, the upper end of the adjusting rod is hinged to the middle of a connecting rod, and the upper end of the hydraulic pusher is hinged to the front end of the connecting rod; and a brake and a brake wheel are arranged on one side of the driving wheel in a matched mode. The hydraulic pusher is controlled to stretch out and draw back, and the swing support is lowered or raised, so that the driving wheel makes intermittent contact with the bottom of a cockpit of the pirate ship, and the purposes of acceleration, deceleration swing and braking of the ship body are achieved.