The invention discloses a Chinese ephedra and semen armeniacae amarae lung-freeing traditional Chinese medicine composition and a preparation method thereof, and the Chinese ephedra and semen armeniacae amarae lung-freeing traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-8 parts of Chinese ephedra, 2-8 parts of mint, 2-8 parts of periostracum cicadae, 2-18 parts of honeysuckle, 4-18 parts of radix scutellariae, 4-16 parts of semen armeniacae amarae, 2-9 parts of thunberg fritillary bulb, 2-8 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 2-8 parts of liquorice, 2-8 parts of jasmine, 10-20 parts of radix aucklandiae and 80-170 parts of refined honey. A Chinese ephedra and semen armeniacae amarae lung-freeing granule or drink disclosed by the inventionhas the effects of tonifying qi and tonifying deficiency, freeing lung, moistening dryness, reducing phlegm and relieving cough, relieving pain and resolving masses, and has the function of enhancingthe immunity of the organism, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is beneficial to emission of harmful inhalants, has the effects of freeing lung and moistening dryness, relieving cough and relieving sore throat, has a good effect on symptoms such as cough and excessive phlegm, and can be prepared into honeyed pills, can be taken with warm water and is convenient to use; the problem thatin the prior art the Chinese ephedra and semen armeniacae amarae lung-freeing traditional Chinese medicine composition is particles and needed to be taken by mixing with boiled water is solved.