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86 results about "Point registration" patented technology

Mark point automatic registration method based on model matching

The invention discloses a mark point automatic registration method based on model matching. The method comprises the following steps of (1)obtaining image data containing mark points; (2) constructing a mark point model; (3) reading in the obtained image data, conducting anisotropic diffusion filtering on images, and automatically extracting a skin three-dimensional grid from the images; (4) adopting an ICP algorithm to be matched with the mark point model and the skin three-dimensional grid, and obtaining the coordinate of the center of each mark point on the skin three-dimensional grid in an image space coordinate system; (5) adopting the ICP algorithm to be matched with the center of each mark point of the image space and the center of each mark point of the actual space, obtaining a rotating matrix R and a translational vector quantity T between the image space coordinate system and the actual space coordinate system, and completing registration of the mark points. According to the mark point registration method, the multiple mark points can be rapidly registered, the obtained rotating matrix R and the obtained translational vector quantity T of the image coordinate system and the actual coordinate system are more accurate, manual interference is reduced, the precision of the registration of the mark points is improved, and the mark point automatic registration method has good robustness.
Owner:广州艾目易科技有限公司

Improved encephalic puncture guiding method and device

ActiveCN105054999APractical and convenient for clinical applicationReasonable designDiagnosticsSurgical needlesPoint registrationGyroscope
An improved encephalic puncture guiding method comprises the following steps of 1, puncture planning guidance, wherein 1.1, an encephalic scanning image sequence is loaded, a three-dimensional encephalic model is built, and meanwhile measurement angle correction data are loaded; 1.2, reference points are set, perpendicular reference planes are built in the three-dimensional model; 1.3, a target spot and an entry point are set, the length of a puncture path composed of the target spot and the entry point and the included angle between the puncture path and the reference planes are worked out; the final plan puncturing angle and depth are obtained by correcting the angle correction data; 2, puncture execution, wherein in the step 1.3, when an encephalic coordination system and a ground coordinate system are not consistent, the encephalic coordination system and the ground coordination system are registered by adopting the point registration method based on output data of a gyroscope, and the included angle between the reference planes and the puncture path obtained after registration is automatically worked out. The invention provides an improved encephalic puncture guiding device. The improved encephalic puncture guiding method and device are easy to implement and convenient to operate and facilitate clinical application.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Virtual unicompartmental knee arthroplasty model construction method based on point-to-point registration technology

The invention relates to a virtual unicompartmental knee arthroplasty model construction method based on point-to-point registration technology, and belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional simulation of computers. The method includes the steps: acquiring postoperative CT (computed tomography) images of a UKA (unicompartmental knee arthroplasty); acquiring preoperative MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) images of the UKA; saving data; importing CT two-dimensional images, and rebuilding three-dimensional models; importing MRI two-dimensional images, and rebuilding three-dimensional models; registering and modifying knee joint models; constructing three-dimensional models of prostheses; assembling postoperative knee joint simulation prostheses of the UKA; optimizing the models; dividing grids; defining attributes of materials of various parts; applying loads and boundary conditions; verifying the models. According to the method, imaging scan is performed based on cases, experimental results have pertinence, constructed models are closer to actual situations, the method particularly replies research of failure cases or successful cases and is simple in operating process and less in related software, corresponding prostheses are scanned according to used types in actual operations, experimental time is shortened, and experimental cost is reduced.
Owner:FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF KUNMING MEDICAL UNIV

Device for detecting positioning accuracy of surgical operation navigation system and method

The invention discloses a device for detecting positioning accuracy of a surgical operation navigation system. The main body of the device is a sealable cylinder, comprising a base, a detachable upper lid and a detachable head die. The base comprises a pedestal, an outer cover and a plurality of organic glass rods. The pedestal is provided on the bottom surface of the base and a plurality of organic glass rods of different lengths are provided on the pedestal. The outer cover which is provided on the side of the base is bonded on the pedestal, and a plurality of organic glass rods of the same length are provided on the cover. The detachable upper lid comprises a sealing lid, a connecting bolt and a water injection hole screw. The connecting bolt is provided in the center of the sealing lid for screwing the upper lid. The water injection hole screw which is used for injecting water is provided beside. The upper lid is contacted and is fixed with the base. The detachable head die is fixed on the pedestal of the base and inside the outer cover of the base. The invention further discloses a detecting method of the device. According to the invention, not only point registration accuracy but also surface registration accuracy can be detected, which promotes higher and more real detection accuracy.
Owner:UNIVERSAL ENTERPRISES GRP CO LTD

Auto-implanting dental robot

The invention relates to the field of dental department and particularly relates to an auto-implanting dental robot. The oral implantology robot includes: a modularized structure, an implanting navigation system, a tracing and positioning system, a mechanical arm system, an implanting driving system, and a control system. The oral implantology robot can integrate and analyzes information from allunits, including: CT information, implantology scheme, oral cavity information and mechanical arm information, thereby sending a command to control a mechanical arm to achieve automatic implantology.The modularized structure includes a trolley structure and a support structure connected thereto, wherein the support structure is connected to all the functional units, including the mechanical arm,a tracer and a monitor. The implanting navigation system can achieve pre-operation implanting scheme design, intraoperative registration, information integration and analysis, command sending and feedback receiving. Implantology drill point registration tools are individually designed on the basis of implantology tools in different brands, thus solving a problem of low accuracy of manual registration. Due to the modularized structure, dental implantology operation situations are fully considered, so that auto-implanting operation has better operability.
Owner:杭州术康医疗科技有限公司 +1

Coastline area remote sensing map-based satellite borne spectrograph pointing registration method

ActiveCN106600589AReal-time statistical supervisionImage analysisSpectrum investigationPoint registrationNatural satellite
The present invention provides a coastline area remote sensing map-based satellite borne spectrograph pointing registration method. According to the method, under a nadir observation mode, pointing registration is performed through using the characteristic that large-area uniform landforms exist in a special ground feature-coastline area in a high-and-middle-resolution remote sensing image and the characteristic that surface reflectance changes abruptly; the longitudes and latitudes of measurement points of a satellite borne spectrograph in an observation area are in one-to-one correspondence with the longitudes and latitudes of the pixels of a remote sensing image outputted by a remote sensing camera in a corresponding area; and the errors of the longitudes and latitudes of the measurement points and the longitudes and latitudes of the pixels are corrected, and are put into statistics and are monitored in real time. Arithmetic processing such as spectral data fitting and comparison and pixel grid geometric coordinate transformation is adopted; and a reference base map required by the pointing registration of the satellite borne spectrograph can come from other satellite loads, that is, the satellite borne spectrograph can be in non-rigid coaxial connection with the remote sensing camera, or the reference base map required by the pointing registration of the satellite borne spectrograph can come from different satellites, and thus the application range of the registration method of pointing between the non-imaging satellite spectrograph and the imaging remote sensing camera can be extended.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Mapping method from GPS (global positioning system) map to three-dimensional map

The invention provides a map mapping method based on affine and nonlinear point transformation. According to the method, acquiring longitude and latitude data of marking points in a three-dimensional campus map and corresponding position coordinates in a three-dimensional map picture, and calculating affine transformation relationships from real longitudes and latitudes of the campus map to the position coordinates of the three-dimensional map picture after being drawn in a projection manner; acquiring real longitudes and latitudes of GPSs of a large number of characteristic points, converting position coordinate point sets A in the corresponding three-dimensional map picture by the affine transformation relationships, calibrating real-picture position coordinate point sets B corresponding to the characteristic points in the three-dimensional map picture to obtain a training sample point set {A,B}, correcting coordinate errors by the aid of a nonlinear point registration technology of a free-form deformation module based on a B-spline; enabling the mapped points to project and display on a calibrated road center line by the aid of normal projection technologies. The mapping method achieves excellent map navigation effects.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Human body lower limb registration method applied to mechanical axis navigation system

The invention discloses a human body lower limb registration method applied to a mechanical axis navigation system. The method comprises the following steps that: (1) human body lower limb CT data are obtained through scanning, a human body lower limb three-dimensional model is reconstructed according to the obtained human body lower limb CT data, and the human body lower limb three-dimensional model is saved as an STL grid model by means of a high-precision storage mode, so that the STL grid model can be used for subsequent data processing; (2) bone surface point cloud data in the human body lower limb three-dimensional model are extracted through a feature point extraction algorithm, so that feature points to be matched on the surface of the three-dimensional model are obtained, the bone surface point cloud data are stored so as to be used for subsequent matching; (3) an optical tracking device is adopted to obtain diseased bone feature area point cloud data, and the diseased bone feature area point cloud data are preprocessed, so that smooth diseased bone characteristic area point cloud data can be obtained; (4) the step (2) is repeated, so that the space coordinates of the feature points of diseased bone specified area point cloud data are extracted; and (5) a three-point registration algorithm is used to realize the spatial registration of a diseased bone model and a diseased bone. With the method adopted, the registration time of feature points can be effectively shortened, and the efficiency of an operation is high.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Point registration algorithm capable of keeping local topology invariance

The invention discloses a point registration algorithm capable of keeping local topology invariance. The point registration algorithm comprises the following steps: converting the point registration problem into an image matching problem, wherein points in a point set serve as nodes in an image; defining a neighbourhood region of each node in the image, wherein the node and the neighbourhood region thereof form a local subgraph, the node and one point in the neighbourhood region thereof are connected to form one edge in the local subgraph; carrying out dynamic planning on the local subgraphs to obtain matching probability between the local subgraphs; carrying out processing on global matching probability through the matching probability between the local subgraphs and a relaxation labeling method to obtain correspondence relation of point pairs; and according to the correspondence relation of the point pairs, carrying out elastic deformation regularization processing on the point set through a thin plate spline function to obtain model parameters. The point registration algorithm capable of keeping local topology invariance accurately quantizes local topology difference, improves accuracy of non-rigid registration when large deformation occurs and improves algorithm robustness when an abnormity point exists.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Image splicing method under non-concentric imaging condition

The invention discloses an image splicing method under a non-concentric imaging condition. The image splicing method comprises the following steps: selecting a target candidate homography matrix conforming to a current scene by adopting a registration error-oriented cyclic selection mechanism; performing two-dimensional transformation coarse registration based on the target candidate homography matrix; densifying a sparse feature point registration error corresponding to the target candidate homography matrix by adopting an interpolation algorithm; obtaining a registration error of the whole overlapping region; carrying out error compensation, optimizing the image alignment, and increasing the image alignment area of the overlapping area, thus facilitating suture lookup; in addition, optimizing the suture line search by combining a feature point registration error constraint function, thus facilitating the stitching line searching function cost to be minimum, and finding the corresponding optimal stitching line, so as to realize perfect alignment of geometric structures of the images at two sides of the stitching line while the image content is not increased or deleted, and solve adouble image problem appearing in the complex scene image stitching process.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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