The application discloses an SC-LDPC code decoding method and related equipment based on a forward-looking pipeline and aggregated storage, which can be applied to the fields of digital communication and storage technology. When a plurality of serial processors are scheduled by a control module of a decoder to perform iterative calculation on a to-be-decoded SC-LDPC code, all variable nodes and all check nodes corresponding to the to-be-decoded SC-LDPC code are updated based on a forward-looking message update strategy in each processor, so that the problem of pipeline message update
lag can be effectively solved. Meanwhile, the same calculation module in the decoder is shared by the plurality of processors in
time based on an aggregated storage architecture and an
address mapping mechanism, so that the problem of storage resource fragmentation is solved, and then the convergence speed and the
throughput of the decoding process are effectively improved. Finally, the final
soft information obtained through the iterative calculation is subjected to hard decision to obtain the decoding result corresponding to the to-be-decoded SC-LDPC code, so that the accuracy of the decoding result is improved.