28 results about "Solar time" patented technology

The invention discloses a photovoltaic tracking system based on solar time continuous driving and a control method. The system comprises a sun time calculation unit, an angle feedback unit, a control unit, a brushless motor driving unit and an execution mechanism. The sun time calculation unit is used for calculating the sun position, the angle feedback unit collects the posture of the photovoltaic support, and the control unit generates a control instruction according to deviation. The brushless motor driving unit adopts FOC and SVPWM algorithms under closed-loop control, so that the motor realizes ultra-low-speed continuous operation in a range of 0.1-10 rpm, and still keeps operation when the deviation is smaller than a threshold value, thereby avoiding angle dead zone and cosine loss caused by intermittent start and stop. The actuating mechanism is driven to adjust the posture of the photovoltaic support, so that the photovoltaic support continuously follows the sun around the clock. According to the scheme, the tracking precision and the energy utilization rate are improved, and the method is suitable for single-axis and double-axis photovoltaic tracking scenes.

The invention relates to the technical field of solar simulation adjustment, and discloses an intelligent controllable method and system for simulating dynamic change of solar radiation. Long-term irradiation data are obtained from a database and a local weather station and fused, the discontinuity of the daily boundary is overcome by applying a circumferential mapping and clustering method, and the maximum daily radiation intensity, the typical sunrise moment and the sunset moment of each month are obtained; on the basis, constructing an attenuation model taking a monthly typical value as a benchmark, introducing random disturbance and physical constraints conforming to meteorological statistical characteristics, generating intra-month daily simulation parameters, further utilizing a trigonometric function improvement model to dynamically represent the daily simulation parameters of the current month as target irradiation intensities at all moments, standardizing the target irradiation intensities and mapping the target irradiation intensities into command control quantities, and calculating the target irradiation intensities. Precise reproduction of the natural solar radiation curve by the illumination intensity is realized; then actual light intensity is detected through an irradiation sensor, execution errors are calculated, control action quantity is generated in real time through a PID control law, and finally execution quality is evaluated through a control action quantity sequence.

An electronic watch can be configured to have a function for space exploration and / or terrestrial planet surface exploration. The watch can include a time display device and a processor subsystem. The processor subsystem can be configured to maintain a coordinated planet time of a terrestrial planet, obtain longitude data representing a longitude of interest on the terrestrial planet, the longitude of interest being different from the prime meridian of the planet, determine a local true solar time, LTST, at the longitude of interest as a function of the coordinated planet time, and control the time display device of the electronic watch to display the LTST using a time equation that takes into account an orbital eccentricity and an axial tilt of the terrestrial planet.

The utility model discloses a novel sundial which comprises a sundial disc and a sundial needle, the sundial needle vertically penetrates through the sundial disc, the sundial disc comprises a central disc, a longitude circle and a standard time circle which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, the central disc is a fixed disc, the disc surface of the central disc is provided with original scales, and the original scales are consistent with scale patterns of a traditional sundial; the longitude circle is rotationally or fixedly arranged relative to the center disc, a plurality of longitude scale values are evenly arranged on the inner side, close to the center disc, of the longitude circle along the circumference, and a plurality of first date scales are unequally arranged on the outer side, close to the standard time circle, of the longitude circle along the circumference. According to the design of the sundial, the traditional true solar hour and the modern standard time are combined, so that the sundial not only can accurately display the true solar hour, but also can synchronously display the standard time, the practicability of the sundial is greatly enhanced, the requirement of modern people on the standard time is met, and the sundial is worthy of popularization and application. And meanwhile, the value of the traditional sundial as a cultural heritage is reserved.

Lighting systems and methods of use. Such a lighting system has a carriage that carries an electric light and travels along an arcuate path to simulate the path of the sun over flora and / or fauna. A boom extends along the arcuate path, and the carriage travels along the boom. The carriage has a motor connected to a drive member operable to drive the carriage along the arcuate path. Optionally an adjustable timer may be used to set start and / or stop times for the carriage and / or the speed the carriage as the carriage travels along the arcuate path so that the lighting system can be adjusted to more closely simulate different natural sunlight conditions, such as day length, sunrise and / or sunset times, or even the period of an overall solar day cycle.

The invention provides an intelligent interaction system and method based on a space-time coupling matrix and multi-mode perception. The method comprises the following steps that a user selects and triggers interaction equipment to capture user information; acquiring latitude and longitude data, importing the latitude and longitude data into a space-time coupling matrix, and calculating rough basic information through a dynamic grid decision system; carrying out embedded fusion and analysis on the data and true sun time data, and generating personalized signature content corresponding to specific information of an AI model database of a selected field; user feedback interaction enters the next step of analysis, and an AI large model database is imported to generate detailed signature analysis content; the user portrait model is constructed to provide data support for the scene, and the user experience and the operation efficiency are improved. According to the invention, the personalized signature is generated by combining the space-time coupling matrix with the AI large model algorithm, and intelligent upgrading of the scene blessing device is realized by using the multi-modal sensor technology. The traditional culture and the modern digital technology are deeply fused, the culture kernel is reserved, and the user experience and the commercial value are improved.

The utility model particularly relates to a device for simulating the intensity of sunlight and the sun change position in a certain place indoors, which comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting frames, an arc-shaped frame is rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting frames, an irradiation lamp is arranged on the arc-shaped frame, the irradiation lamp can move along the arc-shaped frame, and the irradiation lamp irradiates towards the inner side along the arc-shaped frame; according to the utility model, the track change of the sun in different regions in the daytime in four seasons can be simulated indoors, and the irradiation lamp capable of being adjusted up and down is arranged to replace sunlight, so that the position distance from the light to the ground can be adjusted; according to the technical scheme, the track change of the sun position can be simulated in a non-intermittent mode in the daytime, and sunlight with different brightness can be simulated by arranging the illumination lamp with the adjustable brightness.

The application discloses a kind of textile fabric anti-sun detection devices, belong to textile fabric detection technical field.The textile fabric anti-sun detection device includes detection bin, arc track assembly, sun direct radiation simulation component, clamping assembly, back shadow simulation component and dynamic simulation component;Through the sun direct radiation simulation component that dynamic walking along arc track assembly, realize the continuous irradiation simulation of full angle of sunrise and sunset;Through back shadow simulation component and dynamic simulation component cooperation, realize the dynamic working condition simulation of fabric local deformation, continuous swing, while cooperating with back shadow simulation component, realize the superposition simulation of fabric back environmental light and dynamic shadow simultaneously;Finally realize the multi-dimensional, high degree of textile fabric anti-sun working condition collaborative simulation, solve the problem that single simulation scene of prior art, and actual working condition deviation is big, detection precision is low, and adaptability is poor.

The application discloses a new energy station wind and light time sequence power generation method and system based on an improved domain adversarial network. The historical real power data of the produced and operated station is used as a reference, and the meteorological data of the source domain and the target domain station is trained through the improved domain adversarial network to realize unsupervised domain self-adaptation. In the training process, the accuracy of the wind and light time sequence power generation is improved by continuously optimizing feature extraction. The application can adapt to meteorological power data sets of different geographical positions and generate power curves more in line with the actual wind and light output distribution law. The experimental results show that the application has high reliability and practicality in generating wind and light time sequence power and has the characteristics of strong flexibility and can adapt to the wind and light power generation task of the target domain with a small amount or lack of labels. Therefore, the new energy station wind and light time sequence power generation method based on the improved domain adversarial network has a wide application prospect in improving the wind and light energy prediction accuracy and practical application.

An electronic watch may be provided having functionality for space exploration and / or surface exploration on a terrestrial planet. The watch may comprise a time displaying means and a processor subsystem. The processor subsystem may be configured to maintain a coordinated planetary time of a terrestrial planet, obtain longitudinal data representing a longitude of interest on the terrestrial planet which is different from the planet's prime meridian, determine a local true solar time, LTST, at the longitude of interest as a function of the coordinated planetary time and using an equation of time which accounts for orbital eccentricity and rotational axis tilt of the terrestrial planet, and to control the time displaying means of the electronic watch to display the LTST.

1. The name of the design product: corner mirror (astronomical telescope component). 2. The use of the design product: used for astronomical telescope to freely switch observation of solar prominence and sunspot, and astronomical observation. 3. The design points of the design product: in shape. 4. The picture or photo that best shows the design points: perspective view.

The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic arrays, in particular to a building roof photovoltaic array optimal dip angle collaborative optimization method, device and equipment and a medium. According to the solar irradiation data, the assembly electrical parameters and the preset inclination angle, the full-life-cycle generating capacity of the single photovoltaic assembly under the preset inclination angle is obtained; obtaining the maximum installed capacity and the total number of the modules under the preset inclination angle according to the preset inclination angle, the geometric size of the single photovoltaic module, the site size and the true sun shadow constraint; according to the full-life-cycle generating capacity, the total number of the modules, the maximum installed capacity and the cost parameter of the single photovoltaic module, the leveling cost per kilowatt-hour under the preset dip angle is calculated; and according to the leveling cost per kilowatt-hour corresponding to each preset inclination angle in the preset inclination angle range, determining the preset inclination angle with the lowest leveling cost per kilowatt-hour as the optimal inclination angle. And a brand new synergy path is provided for photovoltaic investment in a high-rent scene.

The application discloses a method for calibrating a roll angle of an emergency anti-solar time of a satellite on the earth, which is beneficial to reestablishing a three-axis attitude of the satellite on the earth. Firstly, an angle between a projection of a sun vector on an orbit plane and an orbit system-X axis is calculated; then, whether a current orbit position meets a requirement is determined according to the angle between the projection of the sun vector on the orbit plane and the orbit system-X axis, and whether an absolute attitude reference is available at present is determined, if the current orbit position meets the requirement and the absolute attitude reference is available at present, the roll angle is calibrated at a current control beat; otherwise, the roll angle is not calibrated at the current control beat; if the roll angle is calibrated at the current control beat, the roll angle is calculated based on the absolute attitude reference; if the roll angle is not calibrated at the current control beat, the roll angle is calculated by using gyro inertia angular velocity integration. The application can provide high-precision and reliable attitude information for reestablishing the attitude of the satellite on the earth.

The invention discloses a sun altitude vertical line sundial with time difference correction, which comprises a latitude plate and a date and time plate, latitude scales are arranged on the front surface of the latitude plate, the date and time plate is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the latitude plate, a date and time table is arranged on the date and time plate, a pointer is connected to the vertex of the date and time plate, and a hopeful cylinder is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the latitude plate. A sun telescope and a counter weight line are connected to the telescope column, a true ordinary time difference ruler is rotatably arranged on the back face of the latitude plate, date scales, longitude scales, a true ordinary time difference curve and longitude time difference scales are arranged on the back face of the latitude plate, and the true ordinary time difference can be read when the true ordinary time difference ruler points to the date scales. The true longitude scale and the longitude time difference scale can be read at the same time. The device can be widely applied to different places, can measure the solar elevation angle in real time, determines the current moment according to the solar elevation angle, can inquire sunrise and sunset moments every day, and can perform double correction of longitude time difference and true flat sun time difference.

This invention belongs to the field of photovoltaic actuator technology and discloses a control method to prevent the photovoltaic actuator from locking up and being unable to retract during braking. The method includes: S1, the central control unit of the photovoltaic support is activated, and the electric actuator operates by calculating solar time to ensure normal tracking and maximize solar energy utilization; S2, the central control unit accurately acquires the real-time operating angle of the photovoltaic support using a dual data fusion mechanism. The central control unit also includes a tilt sensor and a pulse width modulation module, and a Hall sensor is installed in the motor that drives the electric actuator to extend and retract; S3, a buffer warning zone is set in the central control unit to prevent the photovoltaic support from entering a hard limit braking angle. This invention has a simple overall structure and can actively avoid hard limit braking impact and guide the actuator to retract smoothly by optimizing the braking timing, thus improving the performance.

To enable observation of celestial objects while moving relative to them. [Solution] The observation satellite 200 moves eastward relative to the space object between 10:00 and 18:00 solar time in the target area, changing the direction of its observation device from the anti-Earth direction to the east within a range of 30 to 90 degrees to allow the observation device to observe the space object, and then allows the observation device to observe the space object above the far side of the Earth between 18:00 and 6:00 solar time.

The utility model discloses a sun altitude vertical line sundial with time difference correction, which comprises a latitude plate and a date and time plate, latitude scales are arranged on the front surface of the latitude plate, the date and time plate is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the latitude plate, a date and time table is arranged on the date and time plate, and a pointer is connected to the vertex of the date and time plate. The right side of the latitude plate is rotatably provided with a telescope cylinder, the telescope cylinder is connected with a sun telescope, the telescope cylinder is connected with a counter weight line, the back side of the latitude plate is rotatably provided with a true usual difference ruler, the back side of the latitude plate is provided with date scales, longitude scales, a true usual difference curve and longitude time difference scales, and the true usual difference can be read when the true usual difference ruler points to the date scales. The true longitude scale and the longitude time difference scale can be read at the same time. The device can be widely applied to different places, can measure the solar elevation angle in real time, determines the current moment according to the solar elevation angle, can inquire sunrise and sunset moments every day, and can perform double correction of longitude time difference and true flat sun time difference.

The application discloses a kind of based on the identification method of solar daily total radiation model of improved chaotic SCSO algorithm, belong to energy engineering system identification technical field.Solve the technical problem that solar daily total radiation model parameter identification precision is not high.Its technical scheme is as follows: including the following steps: step 1) establish the Box-Jenkins model of solar daily total radiation;Step 2) the identification process of improved chaotic SCSO algorithm is constructed.The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: the improved chaotic SCSO algorithm proposed in the application is a heuristic swarm intelligence optimization algorithm, which is better than the traditional algorithm for the identification effect of solar daily total radiation model, and also has higher convergence accuracy than the unimproved SCSO algorithm, which can well identify the proposed Box-Jenkins model.

A method includes determining, by a controller, an output level of a photovoltaic system. The method includes determining, by the controller, a load on the photovoltaic system. The method includes, in response to determining the output level is greater than the load, directing, by the controller, an excess output from the photovoltaic system to a battery of the photovoltaic system to charge the battery. The method includes, in response to determining the output level is less than the load, determining a charge level of the battery and weather associated with the photovoltaic system. When the charge level of the battery is greater than a charge threshold and the weather indicates further usage of the photovoltaic system, the method includes powering the load from the battery in addition to the photovoltaic system.

The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic push rods, and discloses a control method for preventing a photovoltaic push rod from being locked and unable to retreat in the braking process, which comprises the following steps: S1, starting a central control unit of a photovoltaic bracket, and performing normal tracking on the electric push rod by calculating the sun time to ensure the maximum utilization rate of solar energy; s2, the central control unit accurately obtains the real-time operation angle of the photovoltaic support through a dual data fusion mechanism, an inclination angle sensor and a pulse width modulation module are further arranged in the central control unit, and a Hall sensor is arranged in a motor for driving an electric push rod to stretch out and retract; s3, setting the running angle of the photovoltaic support in the central control unit to enter a buffer early warning area of hard limit; the whole structure is simple, hard limiting brake impact can be actively avoided from the control method level, the push rod is guided to smoothly return, and the using effect is improved by optimizing the brake time sequence.

The invention discloses a controller of a vertical shaft rotating sun tracking frame. The controller comprises a main control chip, a satellite navigation module, an electronic compass module, a magnetic declination calibration module, a communication module, a motor control module, a motor and a power management module. The main control chip calculates true sun time according to sun tracking frame position information and clock information received from the satellite navigation module; the true sun start-stop time and the start-stop azimuth angle of the sun-tracking frame are determined according to the true sun start-stop time and the start-stop azimuth angle of the sun from east to west, the rotation angular velocity of the sun-tracking frame is determined according to the rotation angular velocity of the sun, and the motor controls and manages the motor to rotate the sun-tracking frame according to the angular velocity; calibrating the sun tracking frame azimuth angle output by the electronic compass module and the magnetic declination obtained by the communication module from the server; and the main control chip takes the sun-tracking rack azimuth angle of 12: 00 in true sun time as the positive south, the time from the last half of sun tracking to the extremely west is completed by taking the sun-tracking rack azimuth angle as the starting point, then the sun-tracking rack is continuously reversed to the positive south for azimuth angle stroke calibration, and then the sun-tracking rack is continuously reversed according to the stroke time to the extremely east.

The invention discloses a tower type solar heat absorption system and an anti-freezing and anti-blocking method for a heat absorber. The heat absorber is arranged on a heat absorption tower; the heat storage medium conveying unit is configured to be capable of inputting the low-temperature heat storage medium into the heat absorber and outputting the high-temperature heat storage medium subjected to heat absorption by the heat absorber; the pre-storage unit is arranged on the heat absorption tower, the pre-storage unit comprises a medium storage module, a heating module and a circulation module, and a pre-storage heat medium is arranged in the medium storage module; the circulating module is configured to enable the pre-stored heat medium to circularly flow between the medium storage module and the heat absorber; the heating module is arranged in the medium storage module and / or on the medium circulation module, and the heating module is used for heating the pre-stored heat medium. Based on the principle that a high-temperature heat storage medium builds self-circulation in the heat absorber before sunrise, salt dissolving operation can be conducted on a frozen and blocked heat absorber pipeline in advance, and pipe blocking of the heat absorber is effectively prevented.

According to the midnight-noon ebb-flow acupoint opening therapeutic apparatus system and the acupoint matching acupoint opening method thereof, the gender, age, physique and medical history static information of a user is collected through a touch screen, symptoms are input and mapped to generate a traditional Chinese medicine syndrome type label, acupoint conductivity is detected, acupoint temperature changes are scanned, a user portrait is generated through integration, and the longitude and latitude of equipment are obtained; calling an astronomical algorithm library to calculate corrected true solar hours, matching a midnight-noon ebb-flow hour table to determine current main meridians, calling associated acupoints in a traditional Chinese medicine database, constructing a syndrome type-acupoint binary relation network in combination with user syndrome type labels, screening classic acupoints through multi-hop matching, initializing a weighted scoring model, and dynamically adjusting weights, so as to obtain a new syndrome type-acupoint binary relation network; and finally, outputting a matched acupuncture point list of priority ranking, displaying names, meridians and colors on an interface to distinguish priorities, structurally exporting a matching result as an encrypted electronic medical record, and realizing closed-loop matching of a traditional Chinese medicine theory and a modern algorithm through multi-dimensional data fusion and knowledge graph extension.

This utility model discloses an automated solar thermal collector and storage heating device for crude oil gathering and transportation in oilfields. The outlet pipe of the solar collector is connected to the inlet of the storage tank via a first temperature transmitter, one interface of a second electric three-way valve, and a sixth shut-off valve. The outlet pipe is also connected to the inlet of the high-level oil collection tank via a second temperature transmitter, a third check valve, a seventh shut-off valve, one interface of a third electric three-way valve, and a first shut-off valve. The other interface of the second electric three-way valve is connected to the pipeline between the seventh shut-off valve and the third electric three-way valve via an air source heat pump, one interface of a fourth electric three-way valve, and a second check valve. The other interface of the fourth electric three-way valve is connected to the pipeline between the second electric three-way valve and the sixth shut-off valve. This utility model has a reasonable structure, utilizes green sunlight, has long sunshine hours, no obstructions, concentrates heat for daytime storage, and releases heat at night. It features low collector loss rate, high heat exchange efficiency, and energy savings.

An occulting assembly for use with a telescope or other imaging instrument when viewing the sun or other bright light source. An occulting disk is supported by a set of thin stiff truss rods. These truss rods are attached to the dark side of the adapter at one end and to an adapter at the other end. The adapter provides a mechanical interface to the telescope or other imaging instrument and has an aperture piece that defines an aperture in its center. The occulting disk is sized to completely shadow the aperture and the truss is arranged so that it is within the shadow of the occulting disk.

A method includes determining, by a controller, an output level of a photovoltaic system. The method includes determining, by the controller, a load on the photovoltaic system. The method includes, in response to determining the output level is greater than the load, directing, by the controller, an excess output from the photovoltaic system to a battery of the photovoltaic system to charge the battery. The method includes, in response to determining the output level is less than the load, determining a charge level of the battery and weather associated with the photovoltaic system. When the charge level of the battery is greater than a charge threshold and the weather indicates further usage of the photovoltaic system, the method includes powering the load from the battery in addition to the photovoltaic system.

A method includes determining, by a controller, an output level of a photovoltaic system. The method includes determining, by the controller, a load on the photovoltaic system. The method includes, in response to determining the output level is greater than the load, directing, by the controller, an excess output from the photovoltaic system to a battery of the photovoltaic system to charge the battery. The method includes, in response to determining the output level is less than the load, determining a charge level of the battery and weather associated with the photovoltaic system. When the charge level of the battery is greater than a charge threshold and the weather indicates further usage of the photovoltaic system, the method includes powering the load from the battery in addition to the photovoltaic system.