The invention provides a star map recognition method and device based on star map polygon division and inner
angular distance matching, relates to the technical field of
celestial navigation and image recognition, and aims to solve the technical problems of low precision and efficiency of star map recognition due to single recognition feature and
complex calculation in the conventional star map recognition method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a to-be-identified star map; according to the coordinate
system of the to-be-identified star map, each star is used as a seed point, and a Thiessen polygon feature corresponding to each star is generated, and the Thiessen polygon feature comprises a plurality of triangular areas; respectively calculating interior angle parameters of connecting lines of the central star and other
stars in each triangular area to obtain an interior angle
distance matrix; generating a star map
feature vector of the to-be-identified star map based on the relative distance between the inner
angular distance matrix and the star body; according to the star map
feature vector, searching a star map matched with the to-be-identified star map in a star map
library to obtain a target star map; and obtaining an identification result of the to-be-identified star map according to the target star map.