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41 results about "Star system" patented technology

Passive distance measurement using spectral phase gradients

General method for extracting source distance information from any kind of received radiation, including electromagnetic and acoustic, without involving round-trip time or phase in any form, and thus more truly passive than existing passive radars. The method exploits the facts that radiation from a real source must comprise wavepackets of nonzero bandwidth, that the individual frequency components of a wavepacket must have consistent phase at the source, and that their instantaneous phases must increase linearly along the path in proportion to the respective frequencies, so that the phase gradient across the components must be proportional to the distance travelled. The invention simplifies over naïve phase gradient measurement by scanning the phase gradient at a controlled rate, thereby converting the gradient into normalized frequency shifts proportional to the scanning rate and the source distance. It mimics the cosmological redshift and acceleration, but at measurable levels over any desired range and even with sound. Potential applications include stealth and “unjammable” radars for the military, ranging capability for emergency services, commodity low-power vehicular and personal radars, simplification and improvements in radar and diagnostic imaging, improved ranging in general all the way from ground to inter-galactic space, “interference-free” communication systems including radio and television receivers, source-distance (or range-division) multiplexing improved cellphone power control and battery life, and continuous, transparent diagnostics for optical fibres, integrated circuits and transmission lines.
Owner:GURUPRASAD VENKATA

Passive distance measurement using spectral phase gradients

General method for extracting source distance information from any kind of received radiation, including electromagnetic and acoustic, without involving round-trip time or phase in any form, and thus more truly passive than existing passive radars. The method exploits the facts that radiation from a real source must comprise wavepackets of nonzero bandwidth, that the individual frequency components of a wavepacket must have consistent phase at the source, and that their instantaneous phases must increase linearly along the path in proportion to the respective frequencies, so that the phase gradient across the components must be proportional to the distance travelled. The invention simplifies over naïve phase gradient measurement by scanning the phase gradient at a controlled rate, thereby converting the gradient into normalized frequency shifts proportional to the scanning rate and the source distance. It mimics the cosmological redshift and acceleration, but at measurable levels over any desired range and even with sound.Potential applications include stealth and “unjammable” radars for the military, ranging capability for emergency services, commodity low-power vehicular and personal radars, simplification and improvements in radar and diagnostic imaging, improved ranging in general all the way from ground to inter-galactic space, “interference-free” communication systems including radio and television receivers, source-distance (or range-division) multiplexing improved cellphone power control and battery life, and continuous, transparent diagnostics for optical fibres, integrated circuits and transmission lines.
Owner:GURUPRASAD VENKATA

In-orbit identification and correction method of stasis position of one-dimensional drive mechanism of spacecraft panel

The invention provides an in-orbit identification method of a stasis position of a one-dimensional drive mechanism of a spacecraft panel. The in-orbit identification method comprises the steps that (1), the actual solar vector Sm of a system is determined by a sun sensor; (2), the theory sun vector Sb of the system is solved by integrating satellite attitude information, orbit information and solar ephemeris model information; and (3), the pitch stasis angle theta of the one-dimensional drive mechanism of the spacecraft panel is determined by Sb and Sm. The invention further relates to a correction method of the stasis position of the one-dimensional drive mechanism of the spacecraft panel, the correction method comprises the steps that S1, the pitch stasis angle is determined by the in-orbit identification method; and S2, a one-dimensional sun pointing guidance law of a satellite is designed, and by correcting the pitch stasis angle theta, the spacecraft panel after a failure can be realigned to the sun by correcting the attitude of the satellite. The in-orbit identification and correction method of the stasis position of the one-dimensional drive mechanism of the spacecraft panelhave the beneficial effects that the measurement is reliable and the safety is high, the cost is saved in the design of panel drive mechanism and whole star system, and in-orbit fault treatment measures are added to guarantee satellite energy.
Owner:SHANGHAI ENG CENT FOR MICROSATELLITES

Design method of multifunctional space gravitational wave detector based on TRIZ

The invention discloses a design method of a multifunctional space gravitational wave detector based on the TRIZ. Seven inventive principles recommended by the TRIZ serve as technological evolution paths, a ground laser interference gravitational wave detector can be evolved into a multifunctional space gravitational wave detector. The multifunctional space gravitational wave detector comprises devices such as spacecrafts. As shown in the figure, the multifunctional space gravitational wave detector is characterized in that the three spacecrafts form an equilateral triangle constellation with the 103-109km side length, the center of the equilateral triangle constellation moves on the earth orbit, an optical table on each spacecraft and an optical table on the adjacent spacecraft can have interference through coherent light beams generated by lasers, if gravitational waves scan the spacecrafts, the strength of light passing through photodiodes of photodetectors changes, a differentiator and a correlator are used for calculating the relation between the strength of the light and the phase position, and the value of the gravitational waves to be measured is obtained. The multifunctional space gravitational wave detector is characterized in that the low and medium frequency gravitational waves are detected, and a double-star system, large-mass black holes and random background gravitational waves are surveyed.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Chip satellite based on electrical activity polymer and attitude control method of chip satellite

The invention discloses a chip satellite based on an electrical activity polymer and the attitude control method of the chip satellite. According to the chip satellite disclosed by the invention, according to the principle of angular momentum conservation, through deformation of the electrical activity polymer arranged on the periphery of a chip satellite center platform, the mass distribution of a whole system is changed, so that attitude maneuver of the chip satellite is realized. According to the attitude control method of the chip satellite provided by the invention, a conventional chip satellite attitude control method gets away from the dependency of magnetic field and an ionosphere, so that the attitude maneuver of the chip satellite can be realized at any position in space, and the application range of the chip satellite is greatly extended; after the process of the attitude maneuver of the chip satellite is completed, the chip satellite system still keeps the plane condition before the attitude maneuver is performed, so that under the plane condition, an antenna structure formed by electrical activity polymer drivers is under a condition that electrifying is not needed, and the chip star system can maintain the realized attitude maneuver without consuming any energy after the attitude maneuver is performed.
Owner:RES & DEV INST OF NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV IN SHENZHEN +1

Star system

The invention discloses a star system which comprises a body and a suspending structure. A control module is arranged in the suspending structure. The control module comprises a controller and a power module. The body comprises three auxiliary bodies which are arranged in parallel. One end of the suspending structure is fixed to a ceiling, and the other end of the suspending structure is connected with the three auxiliary bodies. The outer side of each auxiliary body is provided with an atmosphere lamp module and a star lamp module, and a purifying module is arranged in each auxiliary body. All the atmosphere lamp modules are connected to the controller in parallel. All the star lamp modules are connected to the controller in parallel. All the purifying modules are also connected to the controller in parallel. An air detection module, a loudspeaker module and an aromatherapy module are further arranged in each of the three auxiliary bodies, wherein the three modules are independently connected with the controller. By means of the star system, the requirements of users for air purifying, lighting, the environment starry sky feeling, sounds and tastes are met, the overall air environment of a user family is built through air mode control of application software at the mobile phone end, and the users can have more comfortable experiences.
Owner:SICHUAN CHANGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD

Spacecraft three-super near-zero-error tracking control method based on combined filtering

ActiveCN111625010AImprove load stability indexHigh Frequency Disturbance AttenuationAttitude controlAttitude controlControl system
The invention discloses a spacecraft three-super near-zero-error tracking control method based on combined filtering, and is suitable for the field of target tracking and having load super-high precision determination requirements. Different from traditional spacecraft star platform single-stage attitude control, the invention provides a star-load-fast steering mirror three-level attitude cooperative control method based on combined filtering for the spacecraft platform with three-super control performance such as super-high precision pointing, super-high stability control and super-sensitivecontrol. Pose calculation of a target is improved through deep learning, attitude control precision is improved step by step from a star system, a load system and a fast steering mirror system, and high-precision attitude control is provided for optical load fast tracking and high-quality imaging. The main idea of the method is as follows: establishing a three-level cooperative control system kinetic model; calculating the pose of the feature part of the target spacecraft based on deep learning; designing a multistage system fusion filter; and designing a three-stage cooperative control systemcontroller, including bandwidth design.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG

Short-distance flying target attitude measurement system

InactiveCN104869356ASolve the problem that it is difficult to measure destructive flying targets at close rangeSimple structureOptical transmission adaptationsClosed circuit television systemsShortest distanceHigh speed video
The invention provides a system used for short-distance flying target attitude measurement. The system comprises front-end starring systems and a rear-end processing and storage system, and an optical fiber transmission system connecting the two systems. The rear-end storage and operation system transmits an instruction before a flying target flies by or hits the bull's eye, and the instruction is transmitted to each front-end starring system via optical fibers. The laser lighting equipment and the high-speed video cameras of each starring system start to work. The photographed images are transmitted to the rear-end storage and operation system to be saved in real time. Multiple video cameras photograph the flying target at the same time in short distance. Parameters of attitude, speed, position and miss distance in hitting the bull's eye of the flying target can be measured according to certain known calculation methods. The front-end starring systems used for short-distance photographing are low in cost and particularly suitable for certain flying targets with destructiveness. The front-end starring systems within destructive range in miss distance explosion are allowed to be damaged and can act as consumables to be replaced and then the whole system can continuously work.
Owner:SHENYANG LIGONG UNIV
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