The invention provides a marine large-bore
natural gas engine precombustion chamber porous
jet flow ignition type efficient
combustion system which comprises a cylinder cover, an air cylinder sleeve,a
piston, an air inlet passage and an air discharging passage, wherein the
piston is positioned in the air cylinder sleeve; a
combustion chamber is formed between the top of the
piston and the cylinder cover; an air
inlet valve is arranged in the air inlet passage; an air discharging valve is arranged in the air discharging passage; a
natural gas supply device is arranged in the air inlet passageand is positioned in front of the air
inlet valve; a precombustion chamber is formed in the cylinder cover; a sparking plug and a precombustion chamber
natural gas jetting device are arranged in the precombustion chamber; and a jet orifice is formed in the part, stretching into the
combustion chamber, of the precombustion chamber. The
system utilizes high-temperature and high-pressure
flue gas jetted by a porous passage to form a plurality of ignition sources and the compact structure of a main
combustion chamber, so that the spreading distance of the natural gas
flame is shortened, and multi-area ignition combustion of rate
mixed gas in the cylinder is realized; and in addition, the high-temperature and high-pressure
flue gas
jet flow damages the large-scale
eddy current in the cylinder,so that the turbulence intensity in the cylinder is improved and the combustion efficiency is remarkably improved.