This invention discloses a highly specific and sensitive
immunochromatographic test strip, comprising a first conjugation pad, a second conjugation pad, a
nitrocellulose membrane coated with C and T lines, an absorption pad, and a base plate. The first conjugation pad is immobilized with
antibody A conjugated to oxidized
dextran, representing the
antigen to be detected. The second conjugation pad is immobilized with ConA-conjugated
colloidal gold and anti-DNP
antibody conjugated to
colloidal gold. The T line is coated with
antibody B, representing the
antigen to be detected. The C line is coated with DNP. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the test strip, the detection kit, and the detection method. This invention introduces the
dextran and ConA
system. ConA is a tetrameric
globulin, with each
subunit containing one
sugar-
binding site, and each ConA having four
sugar-binding sites, thereby enhancing the detection
signal, amplifying the
signal, and improving detection sensitivity. It is suitable for the detection of various product types and has broad application prospects.