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32 results about "Velocity factor" patented technology

The velocity factor (VF), also called wave propagation speed or velocity of propagation (VoP or vP), of a transmission medium is the ratio of the speed at which a wavefront (of an electromagnetic signal, a radio signal, a light pulse in an optical fibre or a change of the electrical voltage on a copper wire) passes through the medium, to the speed of light in a vacuum. For optical signals, the velocity factor is the reciprocal of the refractive index.

Method for comprehensively regulating and controlling gonad mature ovulation of cheilinus undulates

The invention relates to a method for comprehensively regulating and controlling gonad mature ovulation of cheilinus undulates, which comprises the following steps: preferably selecting, breeding and feeding parent fishes; regulating and controlling water temperature, illumination and water flow to enable the parent fishes to grow; and enhancing the nutrition to promote gonad mature ovulation. The technical method is used for screening artificial ripening effective temperature, intensity of illumination and water flow velocity factor data, screening varieties and doses of artificial ripening effective nutrition enhancers, screening the time suitable for gametogenesis and fertilization of cheilinus undulates, and acquiring high-quality fertilized eggs of cheilinus undulates. The fertilization rate of the eggs of the cheilinus undulates acquired by the method is 20-86%, and the hatching rate is 30-78%. The technical method for comprehensively regulating and controlling gonad mature ovulation of cheilinus undulates, which is provided by the invention, has the characteristics of advancement, high efficiency, practicality and reliability and comprehensively regulates and controls temperature, illumination, water flow and nutrition enhancement in the breeding process of seedlings of cheilinus undulates. The invention has great application value and wide popularization and application prospects for protecting endangered species.
Owner:YELLOW SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERIES SCI

Tracking control method for maximum power of photovoltaic power generation system

The invention discloses a tracking control method for the maximum power of a photovoltaic power generation system. According to the method, a self-adaption variable step resistance incremental method is based, the dynamic performance and the steady-state performance of a photovoltaic system are integrated into account, and a photovoltaic cell output P-U characteristic curve is demarcated through a step transfer function introduced. According to photovoltaic cell parameters supplied by a photovoltaic cell manufacturer, two different fixed step sizes in fixed step zones on the left and right sides of a maximum power point are selected when the system is operated in a fixed step mode, the different fixed step sizes meet certain proportional relation, and a speed factor of the system in variable step size mode is selected. In the condition of intensive change of the external environment, compared with a fixed step resistance incremental method, the self-adaption variable step resistance incremental method can improve the response speed and the steady-state accuracy of the system; when simulating slow change condition of the external environment in natural conditions, the self-adaption variable step resistance incremental method has good dynamic performance and steady-state performance, so that the method effectively improves the tracking speed and the stability accuracy at the maximum power point.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Inertia measurement unit calibration system based on high-precision motion capture system

An inertia measurement unit calibration system based on a high-precision motion capture system comprises a data acquisition module, a posture factor module, a speed factor module and a position factormodule; the data acquisition module acquires information of position and posture of the motion capture system and acceleration and angular velocity of an inertia measurement unit; the posture factormodule is connected with the data acquisition module, and used for optimizing posture factors and calculating zero-offset parameter of a gyroscope and relative rotation among multiple coordinates of the inertia measurement unit; the speed factor module is connected with the data acquisition module and the posture factor module and used for estimating zero-offset parameter of an accelerometer according to the zero-offset parameter of the gyroscope, the relative rotation among the coordinates and the information of position and postures; the position factor module is connected with the data acquisition module and the speed factor module and used for further optimizing parameter calculated through the speed factor module according to the information of position and postures and then outputting the optimized calibrated result. The high-precision motion capture system is used for calibration, so that existing data acquisition process is facilitated, special operation is omitted, an open-source data set of truth value data including position and posture is provided, and high precision can be achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Control method for dynamic shearing displacements of flying shear of hot continuous rolling mill

ActiveCN104950802AAchieve high precision shear controlProgramme controlComputer controlStrip steelControl theory
The invention discloses a control method for the dynamic shearing displacements of a flying shear of a hot continuous rolling mill. The control method comprises the following steps: setting a standard roll speed and initial head shearing lengths, and obtaining the thicknesses of strip steels through measurements; calculating according to the standard roll speed and through an experimental combination with an actual roll speed during actual working to obtain the velocity compensation factors of the strip steels; obtaining a primary shearing compensation quantity; carrying out a secondary amendment on the primary shearing compensation quantity by virtue of the velocity compensation factors of the strip steels, and finally obtaining actual head shearing displacements. According to the control method disclosed by the invention, the shearing displacements are compensated by combining with the changes of the shearing angles of the strip steels with different thicknesses during the shearing of the flying shear and the depreciation condition of the flying shear, and then a compensation result is secondarily amended according to the characteristics of the strip steels during a shearing process and by virtue of the velocity factors, thus realizing high-accuracy shearing control.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Enhanced auto-coupling PI (Proportional-Integral) cooperative control method for large Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems are a class of nonaffine nonlinear enhanced coupling multiple input multiple output (MIMO) complex systems with input constraints. In order to solve the control problem of the complex systems, the invention discloses an enhanced auto-coupling PI (Proportional-Integral) cooperative control method for a large unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). According to the control method provided by the invention, dynamics and internal/external uncertainties of the UAV are defined as sum disturbances, the nonaffine nonlinear enhanced coupling (MIMO) complex systems are converted into uncertain MIMO linear systems, further an error dynamics system under sum disturbance excitation is established, and an enhanced auto-coupling proportional-integral (EAC-PI) cooperative control model is designed for core coupling factors through utilization of a velocity factor and an enchantment factor unrelated to a controlled object model. Theoretical analysis and a simulation resultshow that the EAC-PI cooperative control system has good global robust stability. The setting problem of PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) is effectively solved. The system has wide application prospect in the field of aircraft control.
Owner:GUANGDONG JINGAO INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

A maximum power tracking control method for a photovoltaic power generation system

The invention discloses a tracking control method for the maximum power of a photovoltaic power generation system. According to the method, a self-adaption variable step resistance incremental method is based, the dynamic performance and the steady-state performance of a photovoltaic system are integrated into account, and a photovoltaic cell output P-U characteristic curve is demarcated through a step transfer function introduced. According to photovoltaic cell parameters supplied by a photovoltaic cell manufacturer, two different fixed step sizes in fixed step zones on the left and right sides of a maximum power point are selected when the system is operated in a fixed step mode, the different fixed step sizes meet certain proportional relation, and a speed factor of the system in variable step size mode is selected. In the condition of intensive change of the external environment, compared with a fixed step resistance incremental method, the self-adaption variable step resistance incremental method can improve the response speed and the steady-state accuracy of the system; when simulating slow change condition of the external environment in natural conditions, the self-adaption variable step resistance incremental method has good dynamic performance and steady-state performance, so that the method effectively improves the tracking speed and the stability accuracy at the maximum power point.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

A frequency band identification method for thermal parameters of loudspeaker

A method for identifying thermal parameters of loudspeakers in different frequency bands is disclosed. Firstly, the resonant frequency of loudspeakers is measured and the thermal frequency dividing point of loudspeakers is selected. The thermal frequency division point is in the middle frequency band, which should be much larger than the resonant frequency and much smaller than the maximum operating frequency. Secondly, the influence of forced convection and eddy current is ignored at the frequency dividing point, and the voice coil temperature curve is measured at the frequency dividing point. According to the theoretical formula (expression) of voice coil temperature, the curve fitting is carried out, and the linear thermal parameters are obtained. Then, a few measuring frequency pointsare selected in the whole frequency band to measure the temperature curve of the voice coil. Based on the linear thermal parameters, the thermal parameters of forced convection and vortex are calculated. Finally, the voice coil temperature of other frequency points is predicted according to all the thermal parameters. In the frequency band below the frequency dividing point, ignoring the effect ofvortex, choosing a small number of measuring frequency points, measuring the voice coil stable temperature, calculating the total forced convection thermal resistance, and then fitting the forced convection parameters: velocity factor and displacement factor.
Owner:NANJING UNIV
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