The invention discloses a new energy battery integral press-down assembling device, and the device comprises an assembling device body used for fixing a battery box so as to realize integral press-down assembling of a battery body into the battery box, and the assembling device body comprises a sliding seat and a camera visual judgment system arranged above the sliding seat. The camera visual judgment system can judge whether the battery box is fixed at a preset position or not and whether the posture is right or not; a positioning assembly is arranged on the sliding seat, and comprises a fixed plate fixed to the position, close to one end, of the sliding seat, a sliding plate arranged to the position, close to the other end, of the sliding seat and oppositely spaced from the fixed plate, and clamping plates symmetrically arranged to the positions, close to the two sides, of the sliding seat. The sliding plate can horizontally move against or away from the fixed plate; the two clamping plates can synchronously and horizontally move in a manner of abutting against or leaving away from each other; the fixed plate, the sliding plate and the two clamping plates jointly clamp and fix the battery box. Therefore, the speed and accuracy of fixing the battery box can be effectively improved, the positioning is firm, and the fixing posture of the battery box is correct.