The invention discloses a telescopic worm-imitating wall-climbing robot device with slide rails and guide sucking discs, and belongs to the field of wall-climbing robots. The telescopic worm-imitatingwall-climbing robot device comprises a plurality of adsorbing units, a plurality of telescopic connecting rod assemblies, a guide shaft, a slide block, an electric gas pump, a solenoid valve, a controller and the like. The telescopic worm-imitating wall-climbing robot device realizes a robot wall-climbing function of worm-imitating motion. The device can avoid upper adsorption and movement in theperpendicular direction, adopts a multi-unit structure for only needing to move one unit through each-time action, is great in a wall adsorption contact area, is stable and reliable in climbing, disperses the mass to each unit, is strong in weight-carrying ability, is good in expandability, is low in cost, is easy to control, is low in energy consumption, is long in duration of flight, and is suitable for being used in the robot for wall operation.