The invention provides a diamond string bead wire saw. The diamond string bead wire saw comprises a vertical lifting device, a flywheel driving device, a hydraulic tensioning device, a rotation adjusting device and a moving device. The components of all the devices exist independently, installation and maintenance are convenient, the structural distribution of the components of the devices is reasonable, and the whole diamond string bead wire saw is compact in structure, small in structural size and small in occupied area. Through lifting control of the vertical lifting device, rotation adjustment of the rotation adjusting device and front-and-rear movement of the moving device, the diamond wire saw cuts stone in a multi-angle and multi-dimension manner, special-shaped cutting can be effectively achieved, the components of all the devices are controlled by an electric control console, integrated control is achieved, control operation is easy, and the special-shaped cutting efficiency is high.