The utility model discloses a primary
inverted pendulum experiment device, which comprises a guide rail, a sliding piece, a fixed piece, a swing rod and a
linear motor, and is characterized in that the sliding piece is arranged in a sliding chute of the guide rail in a sliding manner; the fixed part is provided with a fixed end connected with the sliding part and a supporting end extending upwards from the fixed end, and a connecting part is formed at the supporting end; one end of the swing rod is rotationally connected with the connecting part, and the
vertical distance from the connecting part to the guide rail is greater than the length of the swing rod; the
linear motor is arranged on the guide rail, and the driving end of the
linear motor is connected with the sliding piece so as to control the swing rod to swing and stand upside down by driving the sliding piece to reciprocate along the sliding groove. The placement limitation caused by the fact that a swing rod fulcrum of a traditional
inverted pendulum is too close to a table top is avoided through optimization, the
assembly does not need to be placed on the side of a table or between two stools, and therefore the stability of a first-stage
inverted pendulum experiment and the operation accuracy are greatly improved; meanwhile, the device is simple and light in structure, free of fixed installation, easy to move and carry and convenient to use.