The invention discloses a pressure casting method of a filter cavity. The method comprises the steps that (1), aluminum alloy liquid is transferred into a stirrer internally provided with an electromagnetic inductor and a stirring rod, and the stirring rod penetrates into the stirrer; (2), the stirrer is covered and air inside the stirrer is pumped out; (3), the stirrer is started to stir the aluminum alloy liquid in a closed vacuum condition, so that the aluminum alloy liquid is subjected to electromagnetic stirring in the magnetic field direction of the electromagnetic inductor, mechanical stirring is conducted under the rotation function of the stirring rod, and the aluminum alloy liquid is stirred to be in a semi-solid state to obtain a semi-solid aluminum alloy sizing agent; and (4),the semi-solid aluminum alloy sizing agent obtained in the step (3) is injected into a filter mold, pressure casting molding is conducted with the injection speed of 1.5-2.5 meters/second, the injection specific pressure of 30-80 MPa and the boost pressure of 60-80 MPa, the filter cavity is obtained after pressure is kept for 7-30 seconds, and the temperature of the filter mold is set to be 250-400 DEG C.