231results about How to "Conducive to agglomeration" patented technology

A water-absorbing agent according to the present invention includes water-absorbent resin particles having an internal cross-linked structure,.wherein a vicinity of a surface of the water-absorbent resin particle is cross-linked with a surface cross-linking agent, and the water-absorbent resin particle has therein a sea-island structure having (i) part containing a first water-soluble multivalent metal salt such as aluminum sulfate and (ii) part not containing the first water-soluble multivalent metal salt. With this arrangement, it is possible to provide a water-absorbing agent having less water-soluble component content, more excellent liquid permeability, and more excellent water retention under pressure than the conventional water-absorbing agent.

Disclosed is a contaminated waste steam heat recovery apparatus 10 and method therefore which includes a primary condensing unit 38, a low pressure water washing unit 26, a liquid to liquid heat exchanger 36 and a vent fan 31. Waste gas is ducted from fryer 11 to a de-super-heating chamber 14 wherein superheated steam is converted to saturated steam by spraying water into the steam using spray nozzles 15. The gas is then introduced into a vertically disposed air to liquid heat exchanger 16 and is drafted downward therethrough. As heat is removed from the waste gas, water vapor in the steam condenses and in the process, collects some of the oil and hydrocarbons present. A plurality of condensate trays 19 are disposed below the bottom end of heat exchanger 16 in a cascading fashion to collect hold the condensate in the airflow path such that it will absorb some of the heat still present in the remaining waste gas. An oil outlet 22 is provided at the top of collection basin 22 for drawing off concentrated oil 23. The waste gas is pulled into a low pressure water washer 26 where it is washed by a second set of spray nozzles 15. Waste gas and water are sucked downward through a set of turbulence inducing baffles 28. The remaining waste gas is sucked out though exhaust tube 30, using vent fan 31, and vented to the atmosphere.

A gasifier system and process comprises a pulse combustion device in communication with a fluid channel for producing a gas stream having heat or fuel value. The pulse combustion device is operated under sub-stoichiometric conditions such that combustion and steam reforming both occur in the fluid channel. The pulse combustion device also produces a pulsating combustion product stream and an acoustic pressure wave. The acoustic pressure wave serves to cause agglomeration of particles contained within the combustion stream for easy removal. In one embodiment, a sulfur capturing agent is injected into the fluid channel for not only removing sulfur from the combustion product stream but for also facilitating particle agglomeration. Ultimately, a gas stream containing hydrogen is produced that may be used in various processes, such as in the production of electricity.

Fine particles of dust and other pollutants in gas streams are agglomerated to form larger particles which are more easily filtered in downstream processing. In one embodiment, particles in successive portions of the gas stream are charged with opposite polarity, and the gas stream is introduced into an Evasé portion (12) to slow it down. Particles of different sizes have differential deceleration and therefore mix generally in the direction of flow, leading to agglomeration of oppositely-charged particles. In another embodiment, a gas stream is divided into substreams in respective parallel passages, and the particles in adjacent passages are charged to opposite polarity. Deflectors at the downstream end of the passages cause substreams of particles of opposite polarity to mix, with resultant agglomeration of oppositely charged particles.

An electrostatic precipitator using substantially planar screens of similar charge positioned perpendicular to the gas flow direction. The screens have a similar charge of the same polarity, and particles flowing through the screens are charged, agglomerated and either collected on the screens or fall downwardly into collecting hoppers below the screens. The screens preferably have openings smaller than 3 millimeters and are spaced apart less than 10 millimeters. In an alternative embodiment, the screens have alternating polarities and are spaced about an inch or more apart to prevent sparkover.

The invention relates to a novel intraluminal tumor cryosurgery ablation catheter and an operation method thereof. The novel intraluminal tumor cryosurgery ablation catheter comprises a balloon, an air inlet pipeline, an air return pipeline, a vacuum pipeline, and an air inlet connector, an air return connector and a vacuum connector, which are respectively connected with near ends of the air inlet pipeline, the air return pipeline and the vacuum pipeline in seal mode, wherein the vacuum pipeline is located on the exteriors of the air inlet pipeline and the air return pipeline. The novel intraluminal tumor cryosurgery ablation catheter further comprises a buffer unit, wherein the buffer unit is arranged at the far end of the air inlet pipeline, and arranged in the balloon, the buffer unit is provided with a buffer air outlet, the near end of the buffer unit is connected with the far end of the air inlet pipeline or the air return pipeline in seal mode, the far end face of the balloon is in a concave shape, the far end of the buffer unit is connected with the far end of the balloon in seal mode, and a connection point between the far end of the buffer unit and the balloon is arranged at the middle of the concave portion of the far end of the balloon or in the far end of the balloon. The novel intraluminal tumor cryosurgery ablation catheter cooperates with an endoscope so as to adapt to complex cavity environments, and the far end of the balloon is large in contact area, and thereby guarantees a large freezing range.

The invention discloses a production method for an organic fertilizer. The production method can be used for mixing excrements of herbivore animals and plasters or plant ashes and coal ashes which are obtained by combusting lime sludge of a sugar factory or manioc waste and bagasse of a starch factory and quickly converting organic waste into available organic fertilizers by a zymophyte ecological method. According to the method provided by the invention, the stack fertilizer preparing time can be shortened, and the labor and the time can be saved. By using the organic fertilizer produced by the method, a perfect root environment can be constructed, so that rot diseases can be avoided; plants can fully realize the functions of absorbing the fertilizers, and crops can quickly grow up; the physical property and the chemical property as well as the microbial state of the soil are thoroughly balanced, so that the soil can be forever kept in an optical state for culturing crops. The organic fertilizer produced by the invention can be mixed with other trace elements, a plant growth promoter, chemical fertilizers and the like to prepare a composite fertilizer. Beneficial microflora can be added for further treatment; the non-toxic and harmless microorganism fertilizer can be compounded.

The present invention discloses a water-proof rust-resistant agent with the ingredients by the following weight percent: 10 to 20 percent of modified organosilicone, 10 to 30 percent of alkamine, and 60 to 70 percent of water. The modified organosilicone is alkyl alkaoxy silane with the chemical formula of R'Si(OR3)3, wherein, R' and R represent the alkyl. The present invention is free from negative influence on the condensation time and the strength of the concrete, and has the advantages of low consumption volume and high rust-resistant performance. The present invention has remarkable functions on the self water prevention of the concrete structure and the rusty corrosion of the steel bar, and also has the functions such as water reduction, air introduction, plasticity preservation and corrosion prevention, thereby can be used as the additive for the concrete pumping agent, the water-proof agent and the rust-resistant agent.

The invention discloses a planting method capable of increasing the sugar content of Hylocereus undulatus Britt. The planting method is characterized by comprising the steps of field selection, seedling growing, field planting, trimming and shaping, nutrient and water management, orchard management and pest control and prevention. According to the planting method, a bio-organic fertilizer and an active organic liquid fertilizer containing sugar are applied to the roots, the blade surfaces and fruits of Hylocereus undulatus Britt trees, so that the sugar content of the Hylocereus undulatus Britt is increased, the Hylocereus undulatus Britt tastes sweeter, the taste is enhanced, the fruit quality is improved, and then the current problem that the sugar content of the Hylocereus undulatus Britt is lower is solved. Besides, botanical insecticide and botanical insecticide deinsectization technologies are adopted, a better insecticidal effect is realized while the nutrient is guaranteed, and the economic benefit is very remarkable.

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for pollution-free bletilla striata. According to the method, a beneficial symbiotic bacterium nutrient solution obtained after orchidaceae rhizobium or orchidaceae mycorrhizal fungi are subjected to artificial cultivation and separation and humus soil are subjected to propagation fermentation, then nutrient soil is prepared, and after the nutrient soil and soil in planting trenches are mixed, field transplantation of tissue culture seedlings is performed; then intertillage weeding, topdressing and reasonable insect prevention are performed in the growing period, and harvesting can be performed after two years of growth. The method has the advantages that due to combination of symbiotic bacteria and an ecological planting technology, generation of bletilla striata new roots and large tubers are promoted, and meanwhile EM pest preventing liquid is used so that disease and pest damage can be totally avoided; compared with a traditional planting method, the harvested bletilla striata is large in size and small in individual difference, superior products can be over 95%, the yield per mu is increased by 40-50%, and the method has good economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits.

The invention discloses a fulvic acid potassium chelating fertilizer, belonging to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. The fulvic acid potassium chelating fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of chelating agent, 18 parts of heavy calcium carbonate, 20 parts of urea, 12 parts of ammonium sulfate and 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, wherein the chelating agent is made from copper sulfate, ferrous sulphate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, fulvic acid potassium, urea, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) and the like. Strong complexing ability and rich nutrient substances of fulvic acid potassium are utilized in the invention by a scientific and simple method. The fulvic acid potassium chelating fertilizer has high fertilizer efficiency, meets growth need of crops, improves utilization ratio of the fertilizer, and reduces environmental pollution.

A method, a system and a kit for removing colloid contaminants from a fluid or suspension by destabilization thereof with addition of kinetic energy thereto are provided, the method to overcome the energetic barrier preventing an efficient fluid-solid separation comprises injecting the colloidal fluid containing contaminants in an electrolytic system including an electrocoagulation module comprising at least one anode and at least one cathode, the anode and the cathode being adapted to be electrically connected to perform electrolysis of the fluid, providing an electric current, between the anode and the cathode, to form electro-coagulated contaminants flocs in the agitated fluid, separating the electro-coagulated flocs from the fluid, and extracting the fluid from the electrolytic system.

Hafnium complexes of heterocyclic organic imidazol-2-yl ligands containing internal orthometallation and their use as components of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, especially supported catalyst compositions, are disclosed.

The invention discloses a photomagnetic dual-response Pickering emulsion coalescence reaction system and its application. Firstly, Fe3O4 nano-particles are prepared by a hydrolysis process; secondly, the Fe3O4 nano-particles are used as crystal nucleus to prepare Fe3O4 / TiO2 composite nano-particles by a butyl titanate hydrolysis process; thirdly, surface hydrophobic chemical modification is carried out on the Fe3O4 / TiO2 composite nano-particles by the use of alkylsilane; and finally, emulsification is carried out to obtain the photomagnetic dual-response Pickering emulsion coalescence reaction system. The above method is simple and has strong operationality. Directional migration of the emulsion and recovery of the nano-particles can be realized through magnetic response (magnetism method). By photoresponse (UV irradiation), the nano-particles adsorbed on the surface of the emulsion are changed from the non-active property to the active property, thus leading to coalescence between adjacent emulsions. By simple non-intrusive methods such as the magnetism method and UV irradiation, etc., the emulsion coalescence reaction system undergoes a chemical reaction at fixed point (reaction site) and at a fixed time (response time). The photomagnetic dual-response Pickering emulsion coalescence reaction system has a good application prospect in the industry field.

A lyophilized preparation having superior storage stability which comprises a hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), a stabilizing agent such as arginine or lysine, sodium chloride, and a buffering agent, which is prepared from an aqueous solution containing the hepatocyte growth factor at a concentration lower than 5 mg / mL and / or which is used for preparing an aqueous solution containing the hepatocyte growth factor at a concentration lower than 5 mg / mL by redissolution.

The invention provides a method for preparing environment-friendly and high-efficiency biological organic fertilizer by using distilled spirit vinasse, comprising the following steps of: puffing fermentation substrate by a threaded rod type puffing machine; transporting into a wet material mixing machine, cooling and adding microelement mineral salt, and inoculating bacterium liquid in proportion when the temperature is reduced to 30-35DEG C, completely mixing; and filling the inoculated and mixed fermentation substrate into a novel silica gel breathable membrane fermentation bag, packaging and sealing by an automatic metering and packing system, and fermenting for 5-7 at constant temperature in a fermentation room to obtain a finished product. The fermentation substrate is prepared by evenly mixing 50-60 parts by weight of distilled spirit vinasse, 5-10 parts by weight of humic acid, 5-15 parts by weight of sunflower husk powder, 5-10 parts by weight of ammonium sulfate, 5-10 parts by weight of potassium chloride and 5-10 parts by weight of corn steep liquor, wherein the water content of the fermentation substrate is 30-40 wt%; and the mixed bacterium liquid comprises bacterium liquid of streptomyces jingyangensis, clostridium butyricum, pseudomonas mendocina, azotobacter chroococcum and rhizopus oryzae.

A gasifier system and process comprises a pulse combustion device in communication with a fluid channel for producing a gas stream having heat or fuel value. The pulse combustion device is operated under sub-stoichiometric conditions such that combustion and steam reforming both occur in the fluid channel. The pulse combustion device also produces a pulsating combustion product stream and an acoustic pressure wave. The acoustic pressure wave serves to cause agglomeration of particles contained within the combustion stream for easy removal. In one embodiment, a sulfur capturing agent is injected into the fluid channel for not only removing sulfur from the combustion product stream but for also facilitating particle agglomeration. Ultimately, a gas stream containing hydrogen is produced that may be used in various processes, such as in the production of electricity.

The invention discloses a method for achieving aggregation of waste incineration fly ash through microorganism mineralization. Peptone, meat extract and urea are placed in distilled water 200 mass folds of peptone according to the mass ratio for preparing a culture medium; after high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization, bacteria with mineralization are inoculated into the culture medium, shaking culture is carried out on a shaking table till bacterial liquid is completely turbid; the prepared bacterial liquid and the waste incineration fly ash are mixed and stirred evenly in proportion, and are horizontally laid on a corrosion-resistant plane; and a urea solution is sprayed, and aggregated waste incineration fly ash can be obtained. The characteristics that the waste incineration fly ash is rich in calcium ion and heavy metal ion and alkaline in lixivium are utilized, only the bacterial liquid of microorganisms with mineralization and the urea solution need to be added to the waste incineration fly ash, and the aggregated waste incineration fly ash can be obtained. The particle diameter of aggregated waste incineration fly ash is remarkably increased, and the mass of the aggregated waste incineration fly ash with the particle diameter large than 80 micrometers is increased to 90% to 95% from 15% to 20%.

The invention discloses a nanometer biological environment-friendly multifunctional organic bamboo vinegar medicine fertilizer which is prepared by mixing and dissolving the following raw materials: 31-46 parts of bamboo vinegar liquid, 2-16 parts of nano-silicon dioxide, 1-2 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 0.2-0.3 part of penshibao (a brand) leaf fertilizer, 0.6-0.8 part of toosendanin, 0.6-0.8 part of radix aconite agrestis extract, 0.6-0.8 part of oxymatrine, 0.3-0.6 part of soapnut saponin, 0.2-0.6 part of rheum officinale anthraquinone, 0.15-0.16 part of natural pyrethrin essential oil, 2-4 parts of extract of opuntia and a proper amount of water. The bamboo vinegar medicine fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used as a soil conditioner to adsorb the heavy metal in the soil and reduce the heavy metal content in the crops, thereby improving the quality of the crops.

The invention relates to a treatment process of high-slag-content and water-containing sump oil and relates to the technical field of separation and treatment of slag-containing and water-containing sump oil. Firstly, the sump oil is washed with alkali liquor, emulsification systems of a W / O type and an O / W / O type in the sump oil are subjected to phase inversion to form emulsion of an O / W type, the viscosity of the high-slag-content and water-containing sump oil and the interfacial tension of the emulsion systems can be effectively reduced due to formation of the emulsion of the O / W type, and therefore mass transfer of a subsequent demulsifying agent is facilitated, and the demulsifying effect of the subsequent demulsifying agent fully acts. Then, sulfuric acid is added and made to react with sodium naphthenate, sodium naphthenate is reduced into naphthenic acid without the emulsifying effect, and therefore the emulsifying effect of sodium naphthenate is eliminated. Next, a demulsifying agent of a compound type and a flocculating agent are sequentially added, and further flocculating setting separation happens to part of dross remaining in an oil layer. Finally, the sump oil is treated through the acoustic cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves, the mechanical vibration effect and the heat treatment effect, water and slag are further removed, and crude oil is recycled.

The invention provides an LNG single-fuel ship and belongs to the technical field of ship engineering. According to the structure of the LNG single-fuel ship, a hole is formed in a main deck of a storage tank cabin, the storage tank cabin is designed to be of a sunken structure, one part of a gas storage tank is located above the main deck, the other part of the gas storage tank is located below the main deck, a double-wall pipe in an engine room is adopted as a fuel gas delivery pipe, a rectangular ventilation guide pipe is arranged on the periphery of the tail segment, close to an engine, of the fuel gas delivery pipe, and a round ventilation guide pipe is arranged on the periphery of the segment, on the upstream of the rectangular ventilation guide pipe, of the fuel gas delivery pipe; a liquid outlet pipe on the downstream of a flowmeter is divided into a main path and an auxiliary path, wherein the main path is finally connected to a mixer, and the auxiliary path is connected to the portion, between a second-stage pressure reducing valve and a downstream manual drainage pipe, of the main path through a fault opening type electromagnetic pneumatic valve and an auxiliary path safety valve; the mixer is connected with a supercharger, and the supercharger is connected with the fuel gas delivery pipe. Due to the design, the strength and the stability of the LNG single-fuel ship are improved; fuel adding, fuel feeding and safety protection are achieved, and the safety of a ship power system is guaranteed.

A method, a system and a kit for removing colloid contaminants from a fluid by destabilization thereof with addition of kinetic energy thereto is provided, the method to overcome the energetic barrier preventing an efficient fluid-solid separation comprises injecting the colloidal fluid containing contaminants in an electrolytic system including an electrocoagulation module comprising an anode and a cathode, the anode and the cathode being adapted to be electrically connected to perform electrolysis of the fluid, providing an electric current, between the anode and the cathode, to form electro-coagulated contaminants flocs in the agitated fluid, separating the electro-coagulated flocs from the fluid, and extracting the fluid from the electrolytic system.

The invention relates to a column type extraction device for pipe bundle multi-channel phase-dispersing; a main shaft is arranged inside the column type extraction device; two or at least three hollow thin tubes in parallel to the main shaft are distributed on the outer circumference of the main shaft; one end of each hollow thin tube is provided with a straight tube, and the other end of the hollow thin tube is bent to form a flanged bend; the bending direction of the flanged bend is the remote direction of a mounting shaft; the main shaft is connected with an electric motor, and drives the hollow thin tubes to carry out motion at a same speed with the main shaft when the main shaft rotates. The column type extraction device disclosed by the invention solves the difficult problems that a water phase or an oil phase with relatively small volume is difficult to disperse completely in the conventional mechanical stirring manner when the volume ratio of the water phase to the oil phase in an extraction process is large; and the difficult problems that the water phase and the oil phase are difficult to clarify and separate in an extraction system and the like caused by easy emulsification are also solved when the flow-rate ratio of the water phase to the oil phase is large.

The invention relates to an offshore floating body type suspended oscillating wave power generation device which comprises a mother ship and a water chamber arranged on the mother ship. A water chamber opening is formed in one end of the mother ship. The offshore floating body type suspended oscillating wave power generation device is characterized in that an oscillating assembly adjustable in center of gravity is arranged in the water chamber; the power generation device further comprises a vibration damping plate and a power generation control assembly; the vibration damping plate is connected with the another end of the mother ship; an upright column is arranged on the vibration damping plate; the bottom end of the upright column is fixed at the sea bottom; the power generation control assembly is connected with the oscillating assembly. Compared with the prior art, the offshore floating body type suspended oscillating wave power generation device is capable of floating offshore to collect wave energy, and the parameters of the device can be adjusted according to the wave working conditions within a certain range so that the energy conversion efficiency can be improved; besides, the device is low in site selection limitation, flexible, and excellent in adjustability.

The invention discloses a pre-embedded bag for multi-stage remediation of uranium-contaminated soil and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of uranium-contaminated soil remediation. The pre-embedded bag for multi-stage remediation of uranium-contaminated soil can be pre-embedded by a soil cleaning and per-embedding manner, on the one hand, uranyl ions in the soil are transferred through a strict water-conducting network, a large amount of uranyl ions are actively and quickly collected into the pre-embedded bag to facilitate fixed-point remediation, on the other hand, a special soil remediation agent is used to greatly improve adsorption and accumulation for uranyl ions, agglomeration of uranyl ions is improved based on nano porous properties, and uranyl ions are filledin micro-pores to avoid contamination and diffusion. After the active primary remediation, uranyl ions in the uranium-contaminated soil are reduced to a certain value, then natural secondary remediation, namely heavy metal uranium enrichment plant remediation, is followed, the soil organic matter content and soil fertility are increased, a soil surface structure is improved and maintained, and asolid foundation for direct use of the soil after uranium pollution remediation is laid.

The invention provides water-reused aerogel for solar sewage purification and a production method thereof. The production method of the water-reused aerogel for solar sewage purification comprises thesteps of (1) adding graphite powder, NaNO3, concentrated sulfuric acid, KMnO4, deionized water and H2O2 into a container, and adopting a freeze drying method for obtaining graphene oxide powder; (2)mixing the graphene oxide powder and graphite powder, and heating a mixture in a microwave oven to obtain reduced graphene oxide; (3) adding waste paper scraps into a mixed solution of water, NaOH andthiourea to obtain cellulose; and (4) adding the cellulose and alcohol into a reduced graphene oxide dispersion solution, and conducting freeze drying on a mixture after conducting ultrasonic treatment and liquid nitrogen refrigeration on the mixture to obtain the graphene / cellulose aerogel. The graphene / cellulose aerogel produced through the method has excellent hydrophilic performance, ultra-low density, ultra-high porosity and ultra-low heat conductivity, size and thickness of the aerogel are controllable, and the requirements of different application occasions of the aerogel can be met.

According to the present invention there is provided a process for the agglomeration of titania slag particles comprising providing titania slag at a d50 particle size of below 106 μm; mixing the slag particles with an organic binder; and agglomerating the mixture of the slag particles and organic binder into agglomerated particles with a d50 particle size in the range from 106 μm to 1000 μm. The agglomerated particles have a (TiO2 and FeO) / C mass ratio of more than 3.4. The invention also relates to such agglomated slag particles and a chloride process for the production of TiO2 wherein such agglomerated titania slag particles are used.

Providing a method for pyrolysis treatment of oily sludge and environment-friendly renovation of the residue thereof with humic acid substance. The method relates to inside-mixing solid heat carrier with oily sludge to improve the liquid yield, and completely removing the petroleum hydrocarbons from pyrolyzing residue by calcinating it in a fluidized bed, and using the fractionated large and medium particles as the circulating heat carrier, and discharging the fine particles, and performing environment-friendly renovation with the biological humic acid substance to achieve combinations of the harmless technical measures, thereby achieve harmlessness, reduced quantity and resourceful treatment of the oily sludge.

The invention relates to a cultivation method for crops, and specifically to a planting method for rice bean. The planting method for the rice bean provided by the invention comprises the following six steps: soil preparation, seed treatment, field management, pest and disease control, and harvesting. According to the invention, through soaking of seeds with a traditional Chinese medicinal liquid and spraying of the traditional Chinese medicinal liquid for pest and disease control, diseases and pests of the rice bean can be greatly reduced; the growth environment of the rice bean is purified; and the rice bean is basically free of diseases and pests in the process of planting by using the method provided by the invention.

A water-absorbing agent according to the present invention includes water-absorbent resin particles having an internal cross-linked structure, wherein a vicinity of a surface of the water-absorbent resin particle is cross-linked with a surface cross-linking agent, and the water-absorbent resin particle has therein a sea-island structure having (i) part containing a first water-soluble multivalent metal salt such as aluminum sulfate and (ii) part not containing the first water-soluble multivalent metal salt. With this arrangement, it is possible to provide a water-absorbing agent having less water-soluble component content, more excellent liquid permeability, and more excellent water retention under pressure than the conventional water-absorbing agent.