The invention discloses a structure and method for assembling a battery top cover and a pole. The structure comprises a top cover sheet, and a first pole and a second pole which are arranged on the top cover sheet, wherein a first plastic part is formed between the first pole column and the top cover plate in a rubber
coating manner, a second plastic part is formed between the second polar columnand the top cover plate in a rubber
coating manner, the first pole comprises a first
metal block and at least one first
metal nail matched with the first
metal block in a concave-convex mode, the first
metal nail is welded to the first metal block, the second pole comprises a second metal block and at least one second
metal nail matched with the second metal block in a concave-convex mode, and thesecond
metal nail is welded to the second metal block. The structure is advantaged in that the pole formed by
friction welding is omitted, the production cost for assembling the top cover and the pole can be reduced, the overall
overcurrent capacity of the pole can be improved, moreover, the stability between the pole and the battery cover plate is improved, so safety performance of a
battery cell is improved. In addition, the invention also discloses an
assembly method of the battery top cover and the pole.