The utility model provides a motor vehicle
tail gas treatment and purification device, which belongs to the technical field of purification devices and comprises a purification mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the
peripheral side of the purification mechanism and comprises a sealing
water jacket, the sealing
water jacket used for storing heat conduction liquid is arranged on the
peripheral side of the purification mechanism, and a heat dissipation
pipe used for transporting cooling liquid is mounted in the sealing
water jacket. The heat dissipation
pipe is of a spiral structure and is wound around the periphery of the purification mechanism, one-way valves are arranged at the two ends of the heat dissipation
pipe, an
oxygen sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged at one end of the purification mechanism, a heat dissipation pipeline is arranged at one end of the purification mechanism, multiple sets of heat dissipation fins are arranged on the periphery of the heat dissipation pipeline, and a heat dissipation fan is installed at one end of the heat dissipation pipeline; through the arrangement of the heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation pipe surrounds the purification mechanism, the heat conduction liquid is combined, the exhaust temperature is stabilized, when the motor vehicle accelerates urgently, the control module starts the heat dissipation fan for
air cooling, the
thermal expansion difference is reduced, the purification mechanism is prevented from
cracking, and the problem that when the purification device is in an instantaneous high-temperature scene, the
cooling efficiency is insufficient is solved.