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1223results about How to "Good vibration reduction effect" patented technology

Nonlinear rail type collaborative tuning damper

The invention relates to a nonlinear rail type collaborative tuning damper which comprises an external cavity unit, a spring system, a viscous liquid, an internal cavity unit, a cushioning material and a particle group. Two groove rails which are arranged in the length direction of the cavity are arranged at the bottom of the damper external cavity unit, the internal cavity unit can slide back and forth along the groove rails and is connected with the inner wall of the external cavity through the spring system, the portion between the external cavity unit and the internal cavity unit is filled with the viscous liquid, the inner wall and bottom of the internal cavity are covered with the cushioning material, and the particle group is composed of circular particles with different sizes. Shaking of the viscous liquid enables the internal cavity to move back and forth to consume energy, and friction and collision of the liquid and the container wall provides the damping effect; the structure self-vibration frequency is tuned by the spring system, and the energy is consumed by means of the collision and friction between the particles or between the particles and the cavity wall. According to the nonlinear rail type collaborative tuning damper, the advantages of various dampers are combined, the vibration damping frequency band is wide, the effect is good, and the nonlinear rail type collaborative tuning damper has wide applicability in the field of civil engineering structure vibration control.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Variable-rigidity and variable-damping tuned mass damper

The invention discloses a variable-rigidity and variable-damping tuned mass damper, which is mainly applied to vibration control over multi-frequency structures such as high-rise buildings or long-span bridges, ocean platforms and the like. The tuned mass damper comprises a mass block, wherein a vertical spring is connected to the upside of the mass block in a vertical direction, and magnetorheological dampers are respectively arranged on the mass block in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction; and a cantilever spring is arranged horizontally and longitudinally, one end of the cantilever spring is connected with the mass block, the other end of the cantilever is connected with a traveling mechanism. Two ends of the traveling mechanism are placed on a rigid guide rail, and the traveling is driven by a stepping motor to move longitudinally. The length of the cantilever spring is regulated by the movement of the stepping motor, so that the tuning frequency of the tuned mass damper is further regulated; and by regulating currents of the magnetorheological dampers to change the damping ratio of the tuned mass damper, the rigidity and the damping are regulatable continuously, so that the vibration control in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The variable-rigidity and variable-damping tuned mass damper disclosed by the invention has a clear working principle and has the advantages of easiness for realizing semi-active control property, good damping effect, fast response, high precision and the like in engineering application.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Magnetorheological torsional vibration damper for engine

The invention discloses a magnetorheological torsional vibration damper for an engine. The damper is characterized in that: an inertia disc is arranged in an annular shell; an antifriction lining is arranged at the outer end of the inner circumference of the annular shell, and the inertia disc can rotate freely around the antifriction lining in the annular shell; a conductive coil is arranged in the inertia disc; magnetorheological fluid is filled in a gap between the annular shell and the inertia disc; a lead wire is connected with the antifriction lining; and the lead wire is exported from the center of the damper through an insulating conduit of the annular shell. By utilizing the characteristic that the conductive coil is electrified and generates a magnetic field to control flowing of the magnetorheological fluid, the rotation damping force of the damper can be adjusted, so that the defect that the damping coefficient of the traditional silicone oil torsional vibration damper can only be a single damping coefficient is overcome. The external magnetic force is changed by changing the volume of current, so that the damping characteristic of the magnetorheological fluid is changed. Therefore, the magnetorheological torsional vibration damper has excellent damping effect when a crankshaft is resonant, and has better damping effect than that of the silicone oil damper under other frequencies.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Electromagnetism and magnetorheological fluid mixed shock absorber

The invention discloses an electromagnetism and magnetorheological fluid mixed shock absorber which can realize active control, is low in energy consumption and can recover energy. The electromagnetism and magnetorheological fluid mixed shock absorber comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are connected together; an intermediate connecting plate is arranged at the connecting part of the two shells; a piston rod penetrates into the two shells and is connected with a piston body after penetrating through the intermediate connecting plate; the upper shell and the piston body are internally provided with an electromagnetic device respectively; the two electromagnetic devices are both connected with a control unit, and the control unit is connected with a signal end of a sensor; the lower shell at the lower part of the piston body is internally provided with a moving piston; a magnetorheological fluid cavity is respectively arranged between the piston shell of the piston body and the intermediate connecting plate and between the piston shell of the piston body and the moving piston, and the two magnetorheological fluid cavities are communicated by a communicating structure of the piston body; and a nitrogen cavity is arranged between the moving piston and the lower shell. The electromagnetism and magnetorheological fluid mixed shock absorber combines the advantages and disadvantages of the magnetorheological fluid semi-active control and the magnetism active control of the shock absorber, and has the advantages of being good in shock absorbing effect, low in energy consumption and recoverable in energy.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Active shock absorption system for magnetorheological elastomer and control method therefor

The invention relates to a damping device, especially active vibration absorber and the control method. Said vibration absorber in vibration absorbing system comprises main drive part, vibration absorbing block, changeably stiffness part, magnetic insulation block and U-shaped bracket. The main drive part comprises permanent magnet and column electromagnet. The column iron core is fixed on the bottom of bracket and permanent magnet is fixed with vibration absorbing block by magnetic insulation block. The changeably stiffness part comprises U-shaped electromagnet and MR elastomer. U-shaped iron core is opened downward, of which MR elastomer are set on two inner sides respectively. Vibration absorbing block is set among two chips and the lower end of U-shaped iron core is fixed with the upper end of U-shaped bracket to form inner space where the main drive part, vibration absorbing block, MR elastomer and magnetic insulation block are accommodated. The control method is that the changeably stiffness part and main drive part are controlled respectively according to frequency, amplitude value and phase information of vibration-damping objects. The invention belongs to half-active and active combined control and is provided with low consuming and wide vibration-damping frequency so on.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Shock absorption wall and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a vibration-absorbing wall which includes a wall body and a wall frame; the wall frame consists of posts and beams. The vibration-absorbing wall is characterized in that the wall body is provided with vibration-absorbing devices; the vibration-absorbing devices are rubber cushions, which are symmetrically arranged at wall angles of the wall body; the rubber cushions are in block shape, and include a pair of horizontal cushions symmetrically arranged at the lower wall angles and a pair of horizontal cushions symmetrically arranged at the upper wall angles; wherein, the horizontal rubber cushions at the lower wall angles can adopt laminated rubber cushions combined with rubber and steel plates as vibration-absorbing parts for reducing vertical deformation; while the horizontal rubber cushions at the upper wall angles are pure rubber cushions without compressive rigidity. The vibration-absorbing wall of the invention can reduce the horizontal and vertical deformation of the wall body and has quite good vibration-absorbing and preventing effect with current building wall body and through adding the vibration-absorbing devices, with simple structure and is convenient in construction. Meanwhile, the invention discloses the construction method of the vibration-absorbing wall.
Owner:ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN RES INST OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE

Ball hinge support structure of large caliber reflector of space remote sensor

A ball hinge support structure of a large caliber reflector of a space remote sensor belongs to the technical field of space remote sensors, relates to a ball hinge support structure, and aims to provide the ball hinge support structure of the large caliber reflector of the space remote sensor. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the ball hinge support structure comprises a connecting flange, an upper bearing support, a lower bearing support, a ball rod, a ball rod grooves, cylindrical pins, a taper sleeve, a reflecting mirror, a back panel, and the like, wherein an end of the ball hinge adjacent to the flange is a cylinder-shaped structure; four grooves are formed on the ball rod at intervals; a ball head at the other end of the ball rod is a spherical cavity; the rod end of the ball rod is connected with the flange through a screw and the cylindrical pin; the flange is connected with the back panel through a screw; the upper bearing support, the ball head of the ball rod and the lower bearing support are assembled together through a screw and the cylindrical pin; the upper bearing support is connected with the taper sleeve through a screw; and glue is used for gluing the taper sleeve and the reflecting mirror. By the adoption of the ball hinge support structure, the temperature stress and the assembly stress caused by different linear expansion coefficients of materials are unloaded, the vibration is reduced, and the reflecting mirror shape accuracy and the imaging quality are ensured.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Mechanical, electrical and heating integrated electronic enclosure

The utility model relates to an electronic case of electrical-mechanical and thermal integration, which comprises a common motherboard, a plurality of angle strips, a plurality of cutting strips, a plurality of electrical connectors, a plurality of spring leaves, a corner pad and a plurality of circuit boards; wherein, the top part of the case is connected with the angle strips; each angle strip is magnetic sealed by the cutting strips; the common motherboard is positioned on the chassis of the case to realize the signal transmission between the circuit boards, and to make the specification to the circuit boards of different system equipments; the bottom of each circuit board is connected with the common motherboard through two electrical connectors; the top of each circuit board is connected with the top corner of the case; both ends of the circuit boards are positioned in the slots of the former board and the rear board of the case, and is fixed by the slots on both sides of the spring leaves and the corner pad to decrease vibration. The signal transmission of each circuit board in the case is operated by the common motherboard to reduce the number and the configuration weight of cables and the electric connectors which can save the space in satellites for the installation, and damping vibration within the combination of the spring leaves and the corner pad which is positioned on both sides of the slot in the circuit boards, and the purpose of vibration damping is good.
Owner:AEROSPACE DONGFANGHONG SATELLITE

Rolling preparing method of tooth-shaped junction surface of titanium/aluminum/magnesium composite board

The invention discloses a rolling preparing method of a tooth-shaped junction surface of a titanium / aluminum / magnesium composite board. According to the method, an aluminum alloy sheet serves as a middle transition layer, finally, titanium alloy and aluminum alloy boards are rolled and composited under the high temperature, a composite face is a tooth-shaped face, a magnesium alloy board is rolledunder the high temperature, the face to be composited is the tooth-shaped face, and the tooth-shaped faces of the titanium / aluminum composite board and the magnesium alloy board are engaged and pressed, rolling compositing is carried out at the high temperature, and the titanium / aluminum / magnesium composite plate finished product is obtained. The titanium / aluminum tooth-shaped face composite rolling, magnesium alloy tooth-shaped face rolling and titanium / aluminum / magnesium composite rolling after tooth-shaped face engaging can be carried out under the different temperatures, and rolling composite is achieved; after tooth-shaped composite face engaging, rolling is carried out, synchronous engaging of multiple layers of alloy boards can be facilitated, the composite contact area can be effectively increased, composite face high-temperature oxidization is prevented, the stress state of the composite board interface can be changed, and the advantages that the composite board interface isgood in quality, and strength is high are achieved.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Semi-driving type variable stiffness dynamic vibration absorber made from conical springs

The invention provides a semi-driving type variable stiffness dynamic vibration absorber made from conical springs, belonging to the technical field of vibration control. The semi-driving type variable stiffness dynamic vibration absorber comprises two mass blocks, a high-stiffness plate, two small-stiffness plates, two conical springs, a threaded rod, a stepping motor and a real-time monitoring and controlling system. The weights of the two mass blocks are the same, the two mass blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the high-stiffness plate with a center hole, one large-diameter ends of the conical springs are respectively fixed at the upper surface and the lower surface of the high-stiffness plate, one small-diameter ends of the conical springs are respectively fixed on the two small-stiffness plates, one small-stiffness plate is fixedly arranged in a main structure, the threaded rod penetrates through the circular hole of the high-stiffness plate, two ends of the threaded rod are respectively in threaded connection with the small-stiffness plates, the directions of screw threads are opposite to one another, the top end of the thread rod is connected with an output end of the stepping motor, and the output end of the stepping motor is electrically connected with the real-time monitoring and controlling system. According to the semi-driving type variable stiffness dynamic vibration absorber, the semi-driving type control is easy to realize, the stiffness can be continuously adjusted, the semi-driving type variable stiffness dynamic vibration absorber is good in vibration absorbing effect, large in vibration absorbing range, quick in response, high in precision, and small in energy consumption.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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