The utility model discloses a multifunctional heat preservation bag which comprises a heat preservation bag body, a screw rod is fixed in the heat preservation bag body, a rotating cylinder is connected to the screw rod through threads, a partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the heat preservation bag body, and the rotating cylinder is embedded in the partition plate in a rotating mode. According to the utility model, the screw rod, the rotating cylinder and the baffle plate are designed, the baffle plate is arranged in the heat preservation bag body through the matching of the screw rod and the rotating cylinder in a position-adjustable manner, and after a fast food box is placed in the heat preservation bag body, the baffle plate is driven to extrude the side part of the fast food box by rotating the rotating cylinder and screwing the rotating cylinder and the screw rod in a threaded manner; the rotating cylinder and the screw rod are in threaded connection and have the self-locking characteristic, the position of the partition plate is fixed, the position of a fast food box located in the heat preservation bag body is fixed, and food spilling caused by the fact that the fast food box shakes in the bag in the moving process is avoided.