The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for kidney tonifying. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition comprises Radix Asparagi, Radix Ophiopogonis, unprepared rehmannia root, prepared rehmannia root, wolfberry fruit, Ligustri Lucidi Fructus, Cortex Lycii, Polygonatum sibiricum, Semen plantaginis, cortex acanthopanacis, epimeddium, Eucommia ulmoides, Radix Morindae officinalis, Cistanche deserticola, semen cuscutae, Chinese angelica, Radix Astragali, ginseng, Fructus Rosae Laevigatae, Achyranthes bidentata, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Incised Notopterygium, Chinese yam, Acorus gramineus, Radix Polygalae, Smilax scobinicaulis C.H. Wright, Fructus Evodiae, raspberry, Chinese magnoliavine, platycladi seed and coix seed; and preferably, the traditional Chinese medicinal composition also comprises Aster tataricus L. f.. Weight part ranges and preferable weight part ranges of above medicinal materials are limited in the invention. The invention also provides a composition prepared from the traditional Chinese medicinal composition, and especially provides a health medicinal liquor and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition, the composition and the health medicinal liquor can substantially treat or improve various symptoms induced by kidney essence deficiency, and improve the body quality and the life quality.