The application belongs to the technical field of
radio wave propagation prediction modeling and optimization, and discloses a construction method,
system, device and terminal of an outdoor fast
ray tracing model, 3D digital geometric information of an outdoor environment of a
ray tracing model is imported, and initial input parameters of the
ray tracing model are fixed; the input parameters are initialized, including a transmitting antenna
operating frequency, a transmitting power, a transmitting and receiving antenna position and environmental electrical parameters; the ray tracing model is run, and
field strength, power and multipath information of a prediction point are calculated. The application imports a
column model into an outdoor ray tracing
algorithm, and the
column model has much fewer surface elements than a triangular
surface element model, so that the calculation efficiency of the ray tracing
algorithm is greatly improved. In a specific outdoor environment, compared with a ray tracing
algorithm model based on a triangular
surface element model, the ray tracing algorithm efficiency of the transformed column
surface element model provided by the application is higher, and the modeling model of common
software can be directly used.