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129results about How to "Solve positioning difficulties" patented technology

Time division-synchronization code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) system-based method for accurately positioning underground personnel

The invention discloses a time division-synchronization code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) system-based method for accurately positioning underground personnel. The method comprises the following steps of acquiring time of arrival (TOA) and an angle of arrival (AOA) of a signal at a base station; de-noising a TOA value by using an improved kalman filtering algorithm; calculating a time difference of arrival (TDOA) value according to the de-noised TOA value; estimating the position of a mobile station by using a TDOA/AOA mixed Chan algorithm and a TDOA/AOA mixed Taylor algorithm; performing first data fusion on a position estimated value by using a weighted residual method to obtain a new position estimated value; and performing second data fusion on the position estimated value by using Bayesian inference to obtain the final position estimated value. By the method for accurately positioning the underground personnel, the advantages of a TD-SCDMA system and the superiority of the data fusion are utilized, a TDOA/AOA mixed data fusion positioning algorithm is adopted, the positioning accuracy is high, and the problem that the personnel in an underground coal mine are hard to position is solved.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Multilevel multi-curve single-layer welding ball steel structure net rack and construction method thereof

Disclosed is a multilevel multi-curve single-layer welding ball steel structure net rack. Each layer of the multilevel multi-curve single-layer welding ball steel structure net rack comprises a structurally separated rod and a hollow ball which are connected into a whole in a welded manner; an elastic support positioned on a reinforced concrete vertical column is connected with each layer of the multilevel multi-curve single-layer welding ball steel structure net rack through a net rack supporting part; the elastic support is capable of inching in a certain direction or an optional direction, and the net rack further comprises a cable-supported structure consisting of a cable-supported structure support, a cable-supported ball, a pull cable and a cable-supported ball supporting rod. The net rack is unique in appearance and suitable for serving as a building steel structure support which has high requirements on the appearance of a building, is unique in appearance and needs to display arc shapes, line shapes, shell shapes and staggered levels, and the construction method of the net rack can be used for effectively controlling space coordinates and positional accuracy of components of the net rack, structural stability and structural appearance diversity of the net rack during installation, so that the requirements of a building structure on high, large, difficult and multidirectional change can be met.
Owner:广西建工第五建筑工程集团有限公司

Waterproof structure for joint of exterior wall of fabricated shear wall

The invention discloses a waterproof structure for a joint of an exterior wall of a fabricated shear wall. The waterproof structure comprises a horizontal joint structure, comprising a water retainingplate, a water retaining rod, a first outer plugging rod, a first pressure reduction chamber and a drainage channel, a first inner plugging rod, a high-strength non-shrinkage grouting material, a grouting sleeve, a schematic vertical reinforcing steel, a lower prefabricated wall, an upper prefabricated wall, a prefabricated laminated board and a cast-in-situ floor layer, four waterproof measuresincluding construction waterproofing, material waterproofing, construction waterproofing and structure waterproofing being provided from the outside to the inside; and a vertical joint structure, comprising a building sealant, a second outer plugging rod, a second inner plugging rod, a positioning protrusion, a positioning recess, a second pressure reduction chamber and a drainage channel, a leftprefabricated wall, a right prefabricated wall, a cast-in-situ connecting portion and a water-break construction, the second outer plugging rod and the second inner plugging rod being positioned according to the positioning protrusion and the positioning recess. The waterproof performance of the exterior wall of the fabricated building can be improved, the construction efficiency can be effectively improved, and the structure is high in applicability and is simple and easy to implement.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

An aerial-photo insulator chain automatic positioning method based on binary image shape features

The invention discloses an insulator chain automatic positioning method based on binary image shape features and belongs to the field of image processing techniques and power transmission and transformation equipment running state maintenance. The method comprises the following specific steps: 1) performing morphological filtering and micro-region removing processing on a binary image; 2) performing digitalization description on three shape features of an insulator chain, and processing the image based on the above to remove the regions not satisfied with the three shape features and keep the regions satisfied with the three shape features; and 3) utilizing a minimum bounding rectangle to mark the regions satisfied with the shape features of the insulator chain and thus positioning is achieved. The problem that the positioning of the insulator chain in a complicated-background aerial image is difficult is solved by fully utilizing the shape features of the insulator chain and by adopting the method based on binary image shape feature description. The method is practicable and feasible; better positioning effect is achieved; time needed is short; no labour is needed; and the method provides a certain reference meaning for scheme design of related problems.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Force servo-controlled power-driven manipulator

InactiveCN102049775ASignificant benefits of electric manipulatorReduce labor intensityProgramme-controlled manipulatorControl systemEngineering
The invention discloses a force servo-controlled power-driven manipulator comprising a manipulator body with a hoisting hand, a control hand and a force feedback control system connected with the control hand; wherein the control hand comprises at least one pulling pressure sensor; the force feedback control system comprises at least one force servo controller, at least one driver and at least one electric motor. The pulling pressure sensor in the control hand receives a signal of a control force and transmits the signal to the force servo controller in the force feedback control system, the force servo controller starts the driver according to the magnitude and the direction of the control force, the driver drives the electric motor to drive the manipulator body to move, and then a hoisted piece hoisted on the hoisting hand of the manipulator body moves on the basis of the speed and the direction controlled by the force servo controller. The pulling pressure sensor can reflect the control requirement of an operator on the power-driven manipulator in real time so that the power-driven manipulator acts like the hand of the operator per se, and the force servo-controlled power-driven manipulator has the characteristics of accuracy in location, sensitivity in response and smoothness and steadiness in motion and is free of impacting shakes.
Owner:上海永乾机电有限公司

Shied cutter head abrasion repairing construction method in tunnel

ActiveCN106640101ASave on excavation and filling costsEasy to promote and useTunnelsWeld seamEngineering
The invention discloses a shied cutter head abrasion repairing construction method in a tunnel. The method comprises the steps that first, cutter head repairing working space in the tunnel is digged; second, cutter head outer edge abrasion is repaired in the tunnel, specifically, 201, outer edge big ring abrasion is repaired, 202, notch ring abrasion is repaired, and 203, inclined-plane folded plate abrasion is repaired; and third, cutter head panel abrasion is repaired in the tunnel, specifically, 301, big scraper tool apron abrasion is repaired, 302, outer ring small scraper tool apron abrasion is repaired, and 303, abrasion of a hob knife box weld seam is repaired. The design is novel, cutter head abrasion repairing in the tunnel is conducted utilizing steadiness of a tunnel face in a whole fracture surface hard rock position, ground well opening is avoided, cost is saved, meanwhile, a scraper tool apron which is prefabricated and designed with a positioning through hole is adopted to cover welding construction, the situation that location is difficult when an original heavy scraper tool apron is mounted is avoided, so that cost is saved, the construction period is shortened, and replacing of the scraper tool apron in small space is convenient and feasible.
Owner:中铁二十局集团第五工程有限公司

Multi-vehicle cooperative positioning platform and positioning method under limit working condition

The invention relates to a multi-vehicle cooperative positioning platform and positioning method under a limit working condition. The positioning platform comprises a communication device, a vehicle-mounted device, roadside devices and a satellite group which cooperate with one another to realize precise positioning of vehicles under a limit working condition. The communication device provides a real-time signal for a vehicle located in a network; the vehicle-mounted device is installed on the vehicle located in the network and receives information of the communication device and position information of other adjacent vehicles in real time; the roadside devices are arranged on two sides of a road and provide information of fixation objects on two sides of the road for the vehicle-mounted device in real time; the satellite group provides road-level vehicle positioning for the vehicle located in the network on high-quality road conditions, provides absolute positioning for the vehicle located in the network under a limit working condition, and provides auxiliary positioning for the vehicle-mounted device and the roadside devices at the same time. According to the invention, road andenvironment sensing and accurate positioning can be completed in real time under the limit working condition, and a powerful basis is provided for the development of intelligent net connected vehiclesand the improvement of a traffic road system.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

LED spliced screen structure

InactiveCN104464555AAbility to implement elastic connectionsSolve positioning difficultiesIdentification meansLED displayPerpendicular direction
The embodiment of the invention relates to an LED spliced screen structure which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, due to the design that an LED spliced screen or a box body on the back of an LED display module needs to be disassembled to maintain the display module which goes wrong, positioning of the display module is difficult, time is wasted, the maintenance efficiency is low, and display of the LED spliced screen is not complete due to the fact that a plurality of display module bodies of the LED spliced screen are not located on the same plane. The LED spliced screen structure comprises a movable module movably connected with a positioning module, the movable module comprises an adjusting seat and a fixing component, a clamping component is arranged at the bottom of the fixing component, holes are formed in the adjusting seat and are used for longitudinal adjusting components to penetrate through to be connected with the fixing component, and thus the adjusting seat can conduct up and down position moving relative to the fixing component in the perpendicular direction. An elastic clamping seat is installed in a box body of the positioning module, and the elastic clamping seat and a clamping component arranged at the bottom of the fixing component are clamped through the cooperation of elastic force.
Owner:GUANGDONG VTRON TECH CO LTD

Cable conductor twisting tension controlling and positioning device

The invention discloses a cable conductor twisting tension controlling and positioning device which is structurally characterized by comprising a cable conductor twisting tension controlling device and a cable conductor twisting positioning device; two wire-passing guide roller matrices are arranged on an angle iron frame base; a pressing roller is mounted at the lower end part in the middle of the angle iron frame base; a hysteresis tension guide roller is arranged at the upper end of the pressing roller; a magnetic powder tension brake is arranged at one end of the hysteresis tension guide roller; an extension rod is mounted at the upper end of a wire collecting plate square tube rack; the other end of the extension rod is fixed on a twisted bow take-up device; a wire collecting mold is arranged on the twisted bow take-up device; a wire collecting guide wheel positioning matrix is mounted on the extension rod. The cable conductor twisting tension controlling and positioning device has the following advantages: (1) the problem that when a plurality of single conductors are twisted, the tensions of all conductors are different and cannot be controlled uniformly by the same device can be solved; (2) quality problems, such as poor roundness and wire jumping of a twisted conductor bundle caused by poor payoff tension, can be solved.
Owner:杭州琛恒科技有限公司

Fault studying and judging method and device based on edge computing FTU and fault indicator

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution automation fault research and judgment, and discloses a fault research and judgment method based on an edge calculation FTU and a fault indicator, which comprises the following steps: acquiring recording data of a plurality of cycles before a fault recording starting moment and a plurality of cycles after the fault recording starting moment, and calculating fault waveform samples collected by the FTU based on the edge calculation; a first half-wave waveform research and judgment criterion is used as a main criterion of internal and external faults, a sample waveform correlation criterion is used for checking and rechecking internal and external recording samples of a first half-wave waveform research and judgment criterion conclusion, and the first half-wave waveform research and judgment criterion is used as an auxiliary criterion of first half-wave waveform research and judgment, comprehensive research and judgment are carried out, and a position node where a single-phase earth fault occurs is determined. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the accuracy of fault detection in different single-phase earth fault environments can be improved to the greatest extent by utilizing mutual complementation and mutual verification of two research and judgment criteria.
Owner:国网江苏省电力有限公司淮安供电分公司 +2

A method and device for monitoring the abnormality around a dam based on an unmanned aerial vehicle

ActiveCN109272039ASolve multi-scale dataSolve the problem of multiple perspectivesImage analysisCharacter and pattern recognitionAbnormal positionsTime-Consuming
The invention discloses a method and device for monitoring the abnormality around a dam based on an unmanned aerial vehicle, belonging to the technical field of image processing. The device comprisesUAV unattended front-end equipment, a remote control center, a communication network, a data processing module, an algorithm module and a processing center. At first, that unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) fly with the high-definition camera device, and the images of the designated position are collect and sorted; Each kind of image data is divided into training set and test set, and the training setis pretreated, and then the multi-scale fusion of convolution neural network is carried out to obtain the classification results. For the final classification results of each test set, the feature points of abnormal position are marked, and the training set and test set are divided again. Training the classification model of the training set image of the marked feature points; The test set is inputted into the classification model, and each feature point in each image is located in the abnormal situation. The invention improves the classification accuracy and the positioning accuracy, and solves the problem that the manual patrol inspection method is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Device for sewing creases of elastic trouser waists and elastic trouser waist sewing method

The invention provides a device for sewing creases of elastic trouser waists and an elastic trouser waist sewing method and aims at solving the problem that the cost for sewing the creases of the elastic trouser waists is high and the accuracy is low in the prior art. The device for sewing the creases of the elastic trouser waists comprises a sewing machine and a stretching device which are installed on a face plate, wherein the stretching device comprises a positioning mechanism fixed to the face plate and an adjusting mechanism for tensioning the elastic trouser waists. The positioning mechanism comprises a guide rail, the adjusting mechanism comprises a length adjusting member for adjusting the tension of each trouser waist and a position adjusting member for adjusting the positions of the trouser waists, and the length adjusting member and the position adjusting member are respectively and correspondingly installed at the two ends of the guide rail. The device has the advantages that the single-row guide rail is adopted, the problem that the positioning for installation is difficult due to a split guide rail in the prior art is avoided, the whole sewing device adapts to all sizes of trouser waists and is convenient to adjust, improvement can be performed on the basis of an existing lockstitch sewing machine, and the cost is greatly saved.
Owner:郑州领秀梦舒雅服饰有限公司

Water stop clamping tool, tunnel longitudinal water stop structure and construction method

The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a water stop clamping tool, a tunnel longitudinal water stop structure and a construction method. The water stop clamping tool comprisesa fixing part for mounting on a tunnel side wall template, and a connecting part connected with the fixing part and extending to be above a concrete pouring area; the connectingpart is provided with a mounting structure for connecting with a metal-plate-shaped water stop, and the relative position between the water stop and the connecting part can be adjusted, so that the water stop corresponds to a construction joint after the water stop is connected with the connecting part. The water stop clamping tool is arranged on an inverted arch trestle template, water stop partsare fixed by the connecting part, and the effective adjustment is carried out through the connecting part, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in positioning; and the water stop parts are changed to solve the problems of severe distortion and inconvenience in splicing of the existing water stop parts and achieve the purposes of accurate positioning, straightness and no distortion, and convenient connection of the water stop parts, and the construction quality and the construction safety of the tunnel waterproof construction are ensured.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY ERJU 5TH ENG +1

Mounting structure for light incidence end face of automobile light guide bar

The invention discloses a mounting structure for a light incidence end face of an automobile light guide bar, and belongs to the technical field of automobile accessories. The mounting structure comprises a lamp shell which is provided with a through hole, a light source module is arranged on one side of the through hole, and the light guide bar is arranged on the other side of the through hole; a fixing device used for clamping the end face of the light guide bar is arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole, and clamping points used for clamping the fixing device are arranged on the side of the light guide bar of the through hole. The fixing device comprises a fixing portion and a clamping portion, wherein the fixing portion is clamped on the inner side wall of the through hole, and the clamping portion extends to the inner side from the fixing portion and is clamped with the end face of the light guide bar. The mounting structure is simple and convenient to mount; the problem of a power line when the light guide bar and the light source module are mounted together is solved through the fixing device, the problem that the end face of the light guide bar is hard to position when the light guide bar and a lamp shell subassembly are mounted is solved, and the production efficiency and the product stability are improved.
Owner:WUHU ANRUI OPTOELECTRONICS

Novel lifesaving and position indicating lamp with positioning communication function and control method of novel lifesaving and position indicating lamp

InactiveCN104058079ARelieve psychological stressArrange physical strength reasonablyLife-savingFall into waterRadio frequency
The invention discloses a novel lifesaving and position indicating lamp with a positioning communication function and a control method of the novel lifesaving and position indicating lamp. The novel lifesaving and position indicating lamp comprises a non-conductive shell, a compass positioning chip, a compass communication chip, a microprocessor and a luminous body, which are arranged in the shell, a rechargeable battery pack which is used for supplying power to the microprocessor, the luminous body and the compass positioning module, a battery which is used for supplying power to the compass communication module, a memory, a three-axis acceleration sensor, a power button which is arranged on the shell, a display, a state indicator lamp, a falling-into-water switch, an RF (radio frequency) antenna which is connected with the compass communication chip and a luminous body switch which is electrically connected with the luminous body, wherein the microprocessor is electrically connected with the compass positioning chip, the compass communication chip, the state indicator lamp, the power button, the memory, the display, the three-axis acceleration sensor and the luminous body respectively. The novel lifesaving position indicating lamp has the characteristics that smooth linkage between long lifesaving distance and short lifesaving distance is realized; the lifesaving efficiency is improved; the survival rate of a person falling into water is improved, and the problem of difficulty in positioning of the person falling into the water is solved.
Owner:BEILUN SCI & ART EXPERIMENT CENT INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESES ACADEMY OF SCI

High-speed railcar ring-structure hydraulic damper piston rod assembling welding fixture

The invention relates to a high-speed railcar ring-structure hydraulic damper piston rod assembling welding fixture. The fixture comprises a large-bore finger air cylinder, a V-shaped positioning block, a single-axis servo positioner, a chuck, a fixture seat and a fixture installing seat, wherein the chuck and the fixture installing seat are arranged on the single-axis servo positioner so that orientation change of the chuck and the fixture installing seat can be achieved; the chuck is provided with gripper jaw so that a piston rod can be fixed; the fixture seat and the fixture installing seatare slidably connected so that the position of the fixture seat can be adjusted to adapt to the length of the piston rod; the fixture seat is provided with the large-bore finger air cylinder, the large-bore finger air cylinder is connected with the V-shaped positioning block, and the V-shaped positioning block is used for positioning a lifting ring; and after positioning of the piston rod and thelifting ring are completed, the single-axis servo positioner rotates, and welding is conducted. According to the high-speed railcar ring-structure hydraulic damper piston rod assembling welding fixture, the problem that the piston rod and a connection ring are difficult to position is solved, assembling welding is convenient, and the yield is high.
Owner:ZHUHAI YECHENG RAIL TRANSPORTATION EQUIP TECH
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