120 results about "Current limiting reactor" patented technology

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of direct-current power transmission, and discloses an electrical parameter design method for a current limiting reactor of a direct-current energy consumption device, and the method comprises the steps: determining a current change rate reference value k; acquiring the current average change rate r1 and the current instantaneous change rate r2 of the main loop of the energy consumption device in the conduction process of the switch module; according to the current change rate reference value k, the current average change rate r1 and the current instantaneous change rate r2, the inductance value range of the current limiting reactor is calculated; and analyzing the turn-off process of the switch module, and calculating the target inductance value of the current-limiting reactor based on the inductance value range of the current-limiting reactor. According to the embodiment of the invention, the specific parameters of the current-limiting reactor are determined according to the working characteristics of the flexible chopping type direct-current energy consumption device, and the problem that the electrical parameters of the current-limiting reactor of the flexible chopping type direct-current energy consumption device are difficult to design in the prior art is solved.

The invention discloses an overcurrent test system and method for a converter valve power module, and belongs to the technical field of direct current transmission. A first charging power supply is connected with an auxiliary control unit and is used for charging the auxiliary control unit; one end of the first current-limiting reactor is connected to the auxiliary control unit, and the other end is connected to the short-circuit simulation branch; the auxiliary control unit is connected with the test object power module and is used for injecting test current into the test object power module; the short-circuit simulation branch is connected with the test object power module and is used for shunting current flowing into the test object power module during a test period; and the second charging power supply is connected with the sample power module and is used for charging the sample power module. The device can be used for simulating that the diode in the converter valve power module is switched off according to the set current change rate under high voltage under the working condition that the bridging lightning arrester of the converter valve is subjected to overvoltage breakdown short circuit, and the safety of the converter valve power module is verified.

According to the device for reducing the temperature rise of the dry-type hollow high-capacity current-limiting reactor and the design method thereof, a double-layer rainproof device technology and a split type staggered ventilation structure are adopted to realize rainproof and heat dissipation decoupling; according to the invention, heat dissipation is carried out through annular grating ventilation holes in the vertical direction of a top-layer rainproof cap and a middle ventilation net between the top-layer rainproof cap and a bottom-layer rainproof cap, and a coupling simulation technology of a magnetic field-flow field-temperature field of a reactor is utilized to form a correlation between structural parameters of a double-layer rainproof device and a flow rate change rate of fluid in an air passage of an encapsulation chamber; a bidirectional coupling model of a flow field and a temperature field is established, and the synergistic effect of encapsulated radiation and convective heat transfer is solved through a finite element method. Through multi-field coupling simulation and parametric modeling, the problem of collaborative optimization of rainproof device design and electric reactor thermal performance is solved, the equivalent heat dissipation area is increased to 2-3 times that of a single-layer structure, the use amount of wires is reduced by 8-15%, the coil hot-spot temperature rise is reduced to 78K from 88K of a traditional structure, and the reduction amplitude reaches 11.4%.

A fault suppression control method based on a capacitive energy storage system comprises the steps that a DC / DC converter of the capacitive energy storage system is constructed, a voltage and current double-closed-loop control structure of the capacitive energy storage system in a charging mode and a discharging mode is constructed based on the DC / DC converter, and the voltage of an energy storage capacitor or a filter capacitor serves as an outer loop control variable; the current of the energy storage inductor is used as an inner loop control variable, turn-on and turn-off signals of a switching device are output through PWM modulation, and finally fault suppression control is achieved after current-limiting control parameter optimization. Energy absorption and release between the ship power system and the energy storage capacitor are realized by adopting the bidirectional DC / DC converter, fault current suppression during a fault is realized, meanwhile, the requirement on a current limiting reactor is reduced, the cost of system elements is reduced, and the influence of reactor installation on the system is avoided.

The invention discloses a multi-terminal flexible direct current transmission line protection method based on injection signals, and relates to the technical field of power distribution network line protection. After the bipolar short-circuit fault is detected, the modularized multi-level converter is controlled to enter an active current limiting mode, and the fault current is limited to be 1.1 times of rated current, so that the impact on equipment is reduced; a main control station injects current sinusoidal signals with different angular frequencies twice, current and voltage signals of a port of the main control station are extracted, the impedance amplitude difference under the two angular frequencies is obtained, and the fault section protection method based on the impedance amplitude difference is established. Through a cut-and-trial method, the number of current-limiting reactors through which fault current flows is calculated, a criterion for matching and detecting a fault line section is established, and the fault section is isolated by a protection action. According to the method, synchronous communication is not needed, fault line protection can be realized under high resistance and noise, and the protection reliability and the recovery efficiency of the complex topology multi-terminal flexible direct current power grid are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a short-circuit current self-driven fast switch and a design and control method thereof, the short-circuit current self-driven fast switch comprises a vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, an electromagnetic holding mechanism, an electromagnetic repulsion mechanism and a controller which are connected in parallel on a tested system, and the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber is connected in parallel with a current limiting reactor connected on the tested system; the electromagnetic holding mechanism comprises a second current transformer of which the primary side is coupled with the tested system, a rectifying circuit connected in series with the secondary side of the second current transformer and a driving coil connected in series with the rectifying circuit, the driving coil is aligned with an armature of the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, and an air gap is formed between the armature and the driving coil; and the driving coil is arranged in the shell made of a ferromagnetic material. The invention aims to provide the short-circuit current self-driven quick switch, so that the current-limiting reactor can act immediately and can act for multiple times in a short time when the short-circuit current self-driven quick switch has a system short-circuit fault under any condition.

The invention provides a zero-loss deep current limiting device and a current limiting device control method, and relates to the technical field of transformer fault current limiting, the device comprises a main switch branch, an energy absorption branch, an artificial zero-crossing branch and a current limiting reactor; the main switch branch comprises a vacuum type quick switch which is positioned between the bus and the main transformer high-voltage winding connecting end part; the artificial zero-crossing branch and the modulation inductor are connected in series and then are connected in parallel to the main switch branch; the artificial zero-crossing branch comprises a zero-crossing energy storage capacitor and a vacuum trigger switch, and the zero-crossing energy storage capacitor and the vacuum trigger switch are connected in series; the current limiting reactor is connected in parallel to the vacuum type quick switch; and a controller for controlling the vacuum trigger switch and the vacuum type quick switch to work is also arranged in the device. The energy absorption branch comprises a zinc oxide resistor which is connected in parallel with the artificial zero-crossing branch. The current limiting reactor is small in loss in the normal running state of the system and high in running reliability when the system breaks down.

The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and discloses an on-load voltage regulation method and device based on an existing transformer and a storage medium, according to the method, a transient overvoltage suppression device is arranged on a switch, one end of the transient overvoltage suppression device is connected with an action end, the other end of the transient overvoltage suppression device is connected with a contact end corresponding to middle gear voltage, and the break-over voltage of the transient overvoltage suppression device is larger than the maximum voltage difference value between the action end and the contact end. And the action end is connected with a phase correction capacitor and then is connected with a primary side sleeve through the capacitor. Each contact end is correspondingly connected with a current-limiting reactor and is connected to taps with different turns of a primary side winding of the transformer through the current-limiting reactor, and the other tap of the winding is connected with another primary side sleeve. Detecting the secondary side voltage value of the transformer, and driving the action end to be connected with the contact end which is positively correlated with the secondary voltage value according to the secondary side voltage value; according to the method, the existing transformer can realize on-load voltage regulation, and the power supply voltage stability is effectively improved.

This invention relates to a method and system for protecting DC lines in a multi-terminal flexible DC system, belonging to the field of relay protection technology. It solves the problem in existing technologies where multi-terminal flexible DC system DC line protection struggles to accurately identify DC line faults under low communication requirements. The method includes collecting the voltage and current of the current-limiting reactors at both ends of the DC line to be protected in the multi-terminal flexible DC system before and after a fault occurs, thereby obtaining the high-frequency component frequency of the DC line to be protected at ω. f The voltage and current surges at both ends of the current-limiting reactor are used to determine the frequency of the DC line to be protected at a high-frequency component of ω. f The sudden energy change of the current-limiting reactors at both ends; according to the DC line to be protected at a high frequency component frequency of ω f The sudden energy change of the current-limiting reactors at both ends and the fault protection criteria are used to determine whether a fault has occurred in the DC line to be protected; if so, the protection action of the DC line to be protected is initiated.

The name of the present invention is an energy-saving electrostatic precipitator high-voltage power supply and its control method. It belongs to the technical field of electrostatic precipitator high-voltage power supply. It mainly solves the problems of the existing electrostatic precipitator composite pulse high-voltage power supply, which requires two sets of power supply systems, such as complex system, high failure rate and poor fault tolerance. Its main features are: it includes a current limiting reactor, a rectifier unit, a high-frequency inverter unit, a high-frequency transformer, a DC voltage superposition unit and a pulse voltage superposition unit electrically connected in sequence; the high-frequency transformer is a high-frequency single-phase transformer with a single winding on the primary side and multiple windings on the secondary side; the DC voltage superposition unit includes a plurality of DC voltage circuits connected in sequence, and the pulse voltage superposition unit includes a plurality of pulse voltage circuits connected in sequence. The present invention has the characteristics of small size, adjustable pulse width and amplitude, multiple output characteristics and dust removal body energy storage, improves the dust removal efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator system and reduces power consumption, and is mainly used for high-voltage power supply in the electrostatic precipitator system.

The invention provides a circuit breaker with a current-limiting reactor LR switching function. The circuit breaker comprises a mechanical switch K1, a first thyristor D1, a current-limiting reactor LR, a coupling inductor LO and a power supply VDD, the positive electrode of the mechanical switch K1 is respectively connected with the current limiting reactor LR, the first thyristor D1 and the power supply VDD; the negative electrode of the mechanical switch K1 is respectively connected with the current limiting reactor LR, the first thyristor D1 and the vacuum switch K2 through the primary side of the coupling inductor LO; the negative electrode of the vacuum switch K2 is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply VDD through the load R. When the circuit breaker is in rated operation, current only passes through the mechanical switch and the vacuum switch, so that the system loss is reduced, and the energy transmission efficiency of the circuit breaker is improved; in a fault state, the current limiting reactor is put into use, so that the effect of limiting the rising rate of the fault current of the system can be achieved, and favorable guarantee is provided for fault removal of the circuit breaker; and the speed of transferring the fault transient current from the mechanical switch to the current limiting reactor is improved.

The present invention relates to a multi-port hybrid DC circuit breaker for realizing busbar and line fault isolation. The topological structure of the multi-port hybrid DC circuit breaker includes: n load transfer switches; n fast disconnecting switches; n residual current switches; n current limiting reactors; 1 main disconnecting switch; n energy discharge branches; n thyristor branches; the n load transfer switches and the fast disconnecting switches constitute the current-carrying branches of n lines; the energy discharge branches are anti-parallel thyristors and energy discharge resistors R c The present invention is scientifically and reasonably designed, integrating n dual-port hybrid DC circuit breakers on n lines into a multi-port hybrid DC circuit breaker, greatly reducing the number of power electronic devices and having good economic performance; in addition, the existence of the energy discharge branch in the multi-port hybrid DC circuit breaker shortens the fault isolation time and reduces the energy discharge demand of the MOV.

The invention relates to a dynamic simulation system of a high-capacity variable-speed pumped storage unit. The dynamic simulation system comprises a simulation generator motor, a simulation pump turbine and the like. The simulation boosting transformer is connected with a power grid and a stator winding of the simulation generator motor, and the motor is mechanically connected with the simulation pump turbine to simulate mechanical rotation characteristics. The pump turbine characteristic simulation and speed regulation system controls and simulates electrical parameters of the pump turbine. The simulation unit alternating-current excitation system is connected with the low-voltage side of the simulation boosting transformer through the simulation current-limiting reactor, and the other end is connected with the simulation generator motor rotor winding to adjust excitation parameters. The joint controller enables the pump turbine characteristic simulation and speed regulation system and the simulation unit alternating current excitation system to work cooperatively. The measurement control and fault simulation system controls on-off of target measurement points and obtains test parameters, and the target measurement points relate to key connection parts of the system. The system can provide test demonstration for the protection principle, the setting method and the protection configuration of the high-capacity variable-speed pumped storage unit.

1. Name of the product in this design: Current-limiting reactor. 2. Purpose of this design: To limit excessively rapid fault current. 3. The key design feature of this product is its shape. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: 3D view 1.

The invention belongs to the technical field of power system relay protection and power distribution network flexible interconnection, and discloses a flexible loop closing device body topological structure, which comprises a double-core symmetric phase-shifting transformer and a mode switching interface unit, and is characterized in that the double-core symmetric phase-shifting transformer comprises an exciting transformer bank and a series transformer bank; the mode switching interface unit is arranged on a low-voltage electric energy coupling loop between the secondary side output end of the exciting transformer bank and the secondary side input end of the series transformer bank, and the mode switching interface unit is arranged on a low-voltage electric energy coupling loop between the secondary side output end of the exciting transformer bank and the secondary side input end of the series transformer bank. And the current-limiting impedance of the secondary side is mapped to the primary side by the square times of the transformation ratio, so that on the premise of not increasing the volume and cost of the external current-limiting reactor, the self-protection and fault current suppression of the body are realized, and the organic unification of steady-state current regulation and transient current limiting is realized. The invention also discloses a virtual impedance identification-based adaptive protection method matched with the topological structure of the flexible loop closing device body.

The invention provides a transformer short-circuit fault current limiting device and a capacitor maintenance management method in the device. The transformer short-circuit fault current limiting device comprises a main branch, a current limiting branch, a modulation inductor, an artificial zero-crossing branch and an energy consumption detection branch. The main branch is provided with a vacuum quick switch which is connected in series between the bus and the primary side port of the transformer; the current-limiting branch is provided with a current-limiting reactor which is connected in parallel with the vacuum quick switch. The artificial zero-crossing branch is connected in series with the modulation inductor and then is connected in parallel with the current-limiting branch, and the artificial zero-crossing branch comprises an energy-storage capacitor bank module and a vacuum trigger switch which are connected in series. In the application, when the fault current on the main branch is detected, the vacuum quick switch is firstly controlled to be switched off, and then the vacuum trigger switch is controlled to be switched on, so that the vacuum quick switch can be switched on and off conveniently; furthermore, the vacuum trigger switch is controlled to be turned off, the current limiting reactor is connected between the power distribution system bus and the transformer, short-circuit fault current limiting is achieved, and damage to the transformer when the load is short-circuited is reduced.

The invention provides a zero-loss deep current limiting device and a current self-adaptive adjusting method, and relates to the technical field of power systems, the zero-loss deep current limiting device comprises a current limiting reactor and a high-speed switch, and the current limiting reactor is connected with the high-speed switch in parallel; the zero-loss deep current limiting device further comprises an offset zero-crossing module, and the offset zero-crossing module is connected to the high-speed switch in parallel. The offset zero-crossing module comprises a high-frequency current source and a power supply controller, and the high-frequency current source and the power supply controller are connected in series and then connected to the high-speed switch in parallel. The high-speed switch is switched on when the circuit normally operates, and the current in the circuit does not need to pass through the current limiting reactor, so that the reactive power loss of the electric quantity in the circuit is reduced. When short-circuit fault current is monitored in the circuit, the high-speed switch is quickly switched off, and the current in the circuit flows through the current limiting reactor, so that the damage to the whole power system caused by short circuit is reduced.

The invention discloses a series diode rectification topological structure which comprises more than two six-pulse converter valves which are connected in series, each six-pulse converter valve is a three-phase bridge type rectification circuit formed by six diodes, the input end of each six-pulse converter valve is connected to an alternating current system, and after all the six-pulse converter valves are connected in series, the input end of each six-pulse converter valve is connected to the alternating current system. Positive and negative output ends are respectively connected to a DC line, and a current-limiting reactor is connected in series between every two six-pulse converter valves connected in series. A plurality of six-pulse converter valves are connected in series, and the reactor is adopted to ensure the normal operation of the system, so that the direct current side voltage is improved, the higher direct current side voltage is obtained by adopting the lower alternating current voltage, the volume and weight increase caused by the use of an alternating current transformer is avoided, and the equipment cost is also saved. The technical problem that a diode rectifier topological structure adopted by an existing offshore wind power sending scheme needs to be connected into a transformer, and consequently the size and the weight are too large is solved.

The invention provides a high and low transient voltage simulation regulation and control system and method based on a magnetically controlled reactor. The system comprises a high / low transient voltage generation system based on the magnetically controlled reactor, a local measurement and control system and a remote monitoring system. The simulation regulation and control system further comprises a simulation regulation and control system inlet wire switch K1, a system outlet wire switch K2, a bypass switch S1, a magnetic control current limiting reactor Xr, a step-down circuit breaker K3, a step-down circuit breaker K4, a magnetic control step-down reactor L1, a capacitor C and a magnetic control step-up reactor L2, and switching between a test working condition and a conventional working condition is carried out through switching-off and switching-on of the bypass switch S1. The magnetic control current-limiting reactor Xr and the magnetic control step-down reactor L1 form impedance partial voltage, and smooth change of an impedance value is realized through magnetic control so as to simulate voltage drop of a power grid; the magnetic control current limiting reactor Xr, the capacitor C and the magnetic control boost reactor L2 form a capacitor boost, and the reactance of the L2 is changed through magnetic control to change the flow of reactive power in a line, so that the voltage rise of a power grid is simulated.

The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer current limiting, and particularly relates to a transformer and an overcurrent suppression device and method. The method comprises the following steps: connecting a current-limiting reactor in series in each phase of the primary side of the transformer, and connecting a switch in parallel with the current-limiting reactor in each phase; firstly, a first-phase switch is controlled to be switched on, and after the first-phase switch is switched on, a second-phase switch is controlled to be switched on when the phase angle of line voltage between a first phase and a second phase is 30 degrees or 210 degrees; after closing of the second-phase switch is completed, primary side and secondary side currents of the transformer are detected, if the primary side and / or secondary side currents exceed the corresponding short circuit threshold value, the third-phase switch is not closed any more, other two-phase switches are controlled to be opened, and a current limiting reactor is connected to the primary side of the transformer; if the primary side current and the secondary side current do not exceed the corresponding short-circuit threshold values, the third-phase switch is controlled to be switched on when the phase angle of the line voltage between the first phase and the third phase is 30 degrees or 210 degrees, and the short-circuit current can be limited while the switching-on surge current of the transformer is limited.

The invention discloses a fault current limiter system based on a novel liquid metal current limiter. The system is composed of a novel liquid metal current limiter, a quick switch and a current-limiting reactor. The novel liquid metal current limiter has the effects of shortening the initial current limiting time and quickly and accurately capturing short-circuit fault symptoms in the system. In the system, on one hand, the influence caused by the slowing of the self-contraction speed of the liquid metal is reduced through quick opening; on the other hand, the voltage at the two ends of the system is increased, the current transfer speed from the novel liquid metal current limiter branch to the current limiting reactor branch is increased, and the electric arc and ablation of the novel liquid metal current limiter are further weakened. The current limiting depth can be improved by adding the current limiting reactor, and the defect that the liquid metal current limiter only depends on electric arc current limiting is overcome through a current transfer mode, so that the novel liquid metal current limiter can be applied to the high-voltage field.

The present invention relates to a short-circuit-resistant core-column energy-extracting shunt reactor, which comprises a yoke, a main winding, an energy-extracting winding and a built-in current-limiting reactor. A core column is arranged inside the yoke, the main winding and the energy-extracting winding are both wound around the core column, and one end of the energy-extracting winding is connected in series with the built-in current-limiting reactor. In the present invention, both the main winding and the energy-extracting winding are wound around the core column of the shunt reactor, which not only meets the requirement of compensating high-voltage transmission lines and realizes the energy-extracting function, but also makes the winding and the casing more simple and convenient. Moreover, it is applicable to both single-phase energy-extracting shunt reactors and three-phase energy-extracting shunt reactors, with a wider range of applications.

The invention discloses a series current limiting reactor state monitoring system and method, and belongs to the technical field of power equipment state monitoring. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a historical database module, a data fusion processing module, a comprehensive diagnosis module and an early warning module. According to the method, real-time multi-source data is collected and preprocessed, real-time multi-source fusion, historical trend fusion and scene-fault feature fusion are executed, a health index judgment state is calculated, and early warning is output. According to the method, historical data and scene parameters are combined through a multi-dimensional data fusion algorithm, so that the problems of high misjudgment rate and off-line detection lag in traditional monitoring of a single parameter are solved, the accuracy and the real-time performance of reactor state monitoring are improved, and reliable support is provided for operation and maintenance decision making.

The application relates to the technical field of power distribution networks, and discloses a novel DC power distribution network hybrid current limiter and a polarity self-recovery control method, wherein the hybrid current limiter comprises: hybrid current limiters which are respectively arranged in series between current limiters and DC circuit breakers at two ends of a DC line, and each end hybrid current limiter comprises a current passing branch, a current limiting branch and a commutation branch; the current passing branch is used for providing a current passing path; the current limiting branch is used for limiting the increase of a fault current; and the commutation branch is used for performing current commutation of the current passing branch and the current limiting branch to block the passing of the fault current from the current passing branch; the application not only improves the fault current limiting capacity of the DC power distribution network, but also reduces the breaking stress of the DC circuit breaker and the investment cost of the DC power distribution network system, and realizes fast reclosing.

The application discloses a fault current limiter input method based on a voltage drop criterion and belongs to the technical field of power system fault protection, which comprises the following steps: collecting three-phase voltage instantaneous values of a fault current limiter installation point and calculating zero sequence voltage; synchronously calculating real-time voltage amplitude and voltage change rate; comparing the real-time voltage amplitude and the voltage change rate with preset criteria and combining zero sequence voltage auxiliary criteria to determine a ground fault; quickly opening a switch to input a current limiting reactor when the fault occurs; and closing the switch to exit the current limiting reactor after the fault is eliminated. The application adopts a comprehensive design of double main criteria of voltage amplitude and voltage change rate plus zero sequence voltage auxiliary criteria, can accurately distinguish a ground fault from normal fluctuations of a power grid, avoids misjudgment and missed judgment, has a quick sampling response, realizes quick input of current limiting by cooperating with a quick switch, can be self-adaptively adjusted according to actual power grid parameters and operating conditions, can effectively suppress a fault current peak value, prevents power equipment from being damaged, and practically improves the safe and stable operation level of a power system.

The present invention discloses a control method for a fast-switching fault current limiter. The fast switch and a current-limiting reactor are connected in parallel to form the fast-switching fault current limiter, which is then connected in series with a power grid circuit breaker. The fast switch is configured with two sets of switch drive units and two sets of switch drive units. The control method is implemented as follows: first, the power grid circuit breaker current, the fast switch current, and the fast switch position are collected. The fast switch then adopts a double-opening and double-closing control strategy, making a comprehensive judgment based on the short-circuit current tolerance and rated current tolerance of the current-limiting reactor. After an overload action, the power grid circuit breaker is controlled to open. The present invention overcomes the shortcoming of the current-limiting reactor in existing technical solutions, which can only operate for a long time, and improves the reliability and cost-effectiveness of the fast-switching fault current limiter.

The invention relates to a direct current transmission line single-ended traveling wave protection method based on a fault voltage first traveling wave area ratio. The method comprises the following steps: S1, determining an internal and external fault identification criterion of a forward region; s2, establishing a protection starting criterion; s3, establishing a fault direction criterion; s4, establishing a fault pole selection criterion; and S5, determining a protection scheme. According to the method, internal and external faults can be identified and accurately distinguished within 1ms, high sensitivity and reliability are still achieved under the high-resistance fault condition, and meanwhile good robustness is achieved under noise interference and parameter change of the current limiting reactor.

The present invention relates to the technical field of flexible DC power grids, and aims to provide an optimized configuration method for current-limiting reactors in flexible DC power grids. The method includes: dividing the flexible DC power grid into protection zones, establishing a fault approximate analytical model for a single protection zone, and solving the functional expression between the maximum breaking current of each DC circuit breaker and the values of each current-limiting reactor; selecting the optimization objective of the maximum breaking current of the DC circuit breaker and a reasonable value range of the current-limiting reactors; then solving the optimized value set that meets the requirements within a single protection zone; and combining the total value upper limit of the current-limiting reactors and the total breaking capacity of the DC circuit breakers, selecting the overall optimal configuration scheme from the optimized value sets in each protection zone. On the premise of ensuring that the total value of the current-limiting reactors does not exceed the upper limit, the present invention selects the configuration scheme with the minimum total capacity of the DC circuit breakers as the optimal configuration scheme, which can improve the operation reliability of the flexible DC power grid while reducing the cost of protection equipment.

The invention relates to a test circuit and a test method for a distributed static synchronous series compensator, and the test circuit enables the steady-state current of a test power supply, a rectification circuit, a controllable voltage source, a transformer and a current-limiting reactor simulation line to be continuous, accurate and adjustable through switching on or switching off a circuit breaker, a high-speed switch and a high-speed bypass switch, and the test power supply is low in capacity. The method has the advantages that different states of the distributed static synchronous series compensator can be tested, the sub-modules of the distributed static synchronous series compensator can be tested in batches at the same time, the test efficiency is high, the technical economy is prominent, a high-capacity test power supply is not needed, and the test cost is low. All sub-modules of the distributed static synchronous series compensator can be tested at the same time under the laboratory condition.