The present invention discloses a dust-containing
waste gas comprehensive treatment apparatus and a dust-containing
waste gas comprehensive treatment process, and relates to the technical field of
waste gas treatment, the dust-containing waste gas comprehensive treatment apparatus comprises: a filtering pipeline with a through bottom end and a sealed top, a side
pipe is arranged outside the top of the pipeline as a pressure relief opening; a slidable baffle is arranged in the pipeline and shields a side
pipe inlet at an initial position; the top of the baffle is connected with the top of the pipeline through a reset spring.
Piston rods are fixed at the bottoms of the baffles;
piston plates in the gas spraying pipes are linked to form a gas storage mechanism; and an auxiliary cleaning
assembly is arranged below the filter plate. Filtered and accumulated air pressure is used for pushing the baffle to move upwards to release pressure, and meanwhile the
piston plate ascends to suck air; after pressure relief, the reset pressure spring drives the baffle to move downwards to seal the side
pipe, the
piston plate is compressed to enable gas to reversely blow the filter plate through the gas spraying pipe, and dust is removed in combination with the auxiliary cleaning
assembly. A self-circulation cleaning mechanism with zero
external energy consumption is realized, the problems of sharp resistance increase,
energy consumption increase and
overpressure risk caused by filter plate blockage are solved, and the dust removal efficiency is improved.