The invention provides a multimolecular prediction kit for postoperative recurrence and transfer for the patients with liver cancer based on inflammatory factor, characterized by comprising a coating agent, a washing liquid, a horseradish peroxidase-labeled antibody, a substrate solution, a stop solution, and prediction reference values, wherein, the coating agent is composed of a carbonate coating buffer solution of PH9.6, and an interleukin 2 antibody or an interleukin 15 antibody or an interleukin 5 antibody; based on the 4mug/mul of protein concentration of extract from liver peri-cancer tissue, the prediction reference values of interleukin 2, interleukin 15, and interleukin 5 are respectively 20-30pg/ml, 32-43pg/ml, and 18-28pg/ml, and the prediction reference values vary proportionably along with the sample concentration. In the invention, by using the interleukin 2, interleukin 15, and interleukin 5 in liver peri-cancer tissue, the postoperative recurrence and transfer for the patients with liver cancer can be accurately predicted.