The invention provides a three-phase alternating 
voltage phase sequence 
monitoring system, including: a step-down filtering and shaping circuit; a 
comparator circuit which compares a three-phase alternating 
voltage processed by the step-down filtering and shaping circuit with a reference 
voltage and outputs a three-channel comparison result; a logic circuit which detects a phase sequence of the three-phase alternating voltage according to the three-channel comparison result and outputs a judgment 
signal; a driving protection circuit which drives a 
relay according to the judgment 
signal; and a 
relay which generates an indication 
signal according to an output signal of the driving protection circuit, outputs a phase sequence correct indication signal when the phase sequence of the three-phase alternating voltage is correct, and outputs an 
alarm indication signal when the phase sequence of the three-phase alternating voltage is in disorder or a phase loss occurs. The three-phase alternating voltage phase sequence 
monitoring system provided by the invention detects the phase sequence of the three-phase alternating voltage, thereby driving the 
relay, and protecting safety of 
electric equipment, and effectively avoiding unnecessary loss brought by the problems of phase sequence disorder and phase loss; and at the same time, since the three-phase alternating voltage phase sequence 
monitoring system is integrated in a circuit module of a 
chip, the 
system is small in size, and the 
system is convenient to operate and high in detection precision.