The invention provides a plant net structure, which comprises a main reinforced bar layer as an upper layer, a moisture ecological effective layer as a middle layer, a sub reinforced bar layer as a lower layer and a bar-shaped seed pile, wherein the bar-shaped seed pile is vertically embedded in the main reinforced bar layer, the moisture ecological effective layer and the sub reinforced bar layer or is horizontally embedded in the moisture ecological effective layer, wherein the main reinforced bar layer is one net in a polythene net, a polypropylene net and a glass fiber net, the sub reinforced bar layer is a hemp net or a cotton net, and the moisture ecological effective layer is made of composite materials of straw fiber and coconut fiber or hemp fiber. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy construction and convenient operation, is favorable for fast sprouting and seedling forming of seeds, and realizes the uniform distribution of the seeds, so the plant density is controlled, the soil coverage quantity of manual plant cover can be reduced, and the work load of the moisture management in the late stage of the seed sprouting is reduced. The invention is mainly used for garden greening, and plant cover recovery engineering after the construction of highways, railways, ore mines and the like.