The invention relates to an atmospheric environment corrosion testing device for a high sulfur natural gas purification plant, which is mainly for solving the problems that an atmosphere corrosion exposure test is long in period and low in speed, and electrochemical test data has large difference with actual condition in the prior art. The atmospheric environment corrosion testing device for the high sulfur natural gas purification plant comprises a zero-resistance galvanometer (1), a fixing bracket (2), a zero-gravity test block (3), a double-electrode primary battery anode strip (4), an insulating bolt (5), an insulating layer (6), a double-electrode primary battery cathode strip (7), an insulating diagram (8) and electrode leading-out ends (9), wherein the electrode leading-out ends (9) are respectively led out from the double-electrode primary battery anode strip (4) and the double-electrode primary battery cathode strip (7), and the electrode leading-out ends (9) are connected with the zero-resistance galvanometer (1) through lead wires, so that a double-electrode primary battery is integrally formed. By adopting the technical scheme, the problems can be well solved, and the atmospheric environment corrosion testing device can be applied to the atmospheric environment corrosion test for the high sulfur natural gas purification plant.