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170results about How to "Improve descaling efficiency" patented technology

Descaling nozzle

A nozzle orifice of a nozzle 1 comprises a tapered segment 16 extending from an elliptical discharge orifice 15 and having a taper angle θ of 30 to 80°, and a large-diameter segment 18 continuing with the tapered segment, and scale on a steel plate is removed by discharging water from the nozzle at a distance between discharge orifice 15 and the steel plate of not more than 600 mm, a pressure of 5 to 30 MPa, and a discharge flow rate of 40 to 200 l / minute. The ratio of the inner diameter of large-diameter segment 18 relative to the minor diameter of the discharge orifice 15 is not less than 3 and less than 7. Also, the discharge flow from the nozzle spreads in a single direction (width direction) within a plane perpendicular to the central axis of the nozzle and the erosion thickness angle is 1.5 to 30 in the direction (thickness direction) perpendicular to the width direction. Such a descaling nozzle enables that scale is removed efficiently at low pressure and / or low flow rate while restraining the cooling of a steel plate.
Owner:KYORITSU GOKIN +1

High-pressure water descaling system

The present invention relates to a high-pressure water scale-removing system. It includes cleaning filter and minimum flow valve group. After the described self-cleaning filter successively are set diaphragm type water storage tank and descaling pump group, and after the described minimum flow valve group successively are set low-pressure precharging valve group, on-machine descaling sprays, on-maching descaling manifold, high-effective descaling nozzle, descaling tank descaling spray valve group, descaling tank descaling manifold and descaling tank high-effective nozzle. Said invention adopts high-pressure variable frequency speed-regulating technique to raise descaling efficiency.
Owner:SGIS SONGSHAN CO LTD

Self-powered ultrasonic scale removal tube cleaner

The invention discloses a self-powered ultrasonic scale removal tube cleaner. The self-powered ultrasonic scale removal tube cleaner comprises a body, and an ultrasonic generation apparatus, an electromagnetic induction power generation apparatus, a power supply apparatus and a protection apparatus, which are arranged on the body, wherein the body comprises a barrel and a cone; the ultrasonic generation apparatus comprises an ultrasonic generator; the electromagnetic induction power generation apparatus comprises a transmission connecting rod, an induction coil and a converter; the power supply apparatus comprises a packing cup and an impeller with a runner; and the protection apparatus is a metal protection cover, and the metal protection cover is provided with a leak flow hole. The tube cleaner is adopted as a carrier to be combined with the ultrasonic scale removal apparatus, so that the ultrasonic scale removal effect is more remarkable than the scale removal effect by only adopting the tube cleaner; and meanwhile, the self-powered ultrasonic scale removal tube cleaner carries a self-powered power generation apparatus, the automation degree is relatively high, scales are automatically removed, and the tube cleaner is only required to be transmitted and received by a tube cleaner receiving and transmitting barrel. Compared with a chemical tube cleaning way, the problem of changing the water quality is avoided, the phenomenon that a great amount of scales are dropped is avoided, and the tube cleaner plugging phenomenon is avoided.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Method for designing equipment removing oxide skin on surface of slab band

The invention provides a method for designing equipment removing oxide skin on a surface of a slab band. The method comprises design of a brush roll transmission device, design of an upper brush roll synchronous device, design of an auxiliary transportation device, design of an oxide skin sweeping device, design of a dust collecting device and design of a matched frame, wherein the design of the brush roll transmission device is used for removing the oxide skin on two surfaces of the slab band; the design of the upper brush roll synchronous device is used for leading the axial lead of the upper brush roll not to incline when the upper brush roll is adjusted and displaced; the design of the auxiliary transportation device is used for transportation of the slab band in and out the brush roll; the design of the oxide skin sweeping device is used for sweeping the oxide skin on the surface of the slab band; the design of the dust collecting device is used for collecting oxide skin dust which is brushed by the brush roll or raised by sweeping; and the design of the matched frame is used for installing and fixing the device design. The method can effectively remove the oxide skin attached on the surface of the slab band under high temperature state and sweep the oxide skin cleanly, and also has the function of dust collection.
Owner:CHINA NON-FERROUS METALS PROCESSING TECH CO LTD

High-frequency electromagnetic water purification system

The invention discloses a high-frequency electromagnetic water purification system in the technical field of clean water treatment, which comprises a high-frequency modulation wave generator, a voltage pre-amplifier, a high-frequency power amplifier, an electromagnetic water energy converter, a state parameter monitor, a signal processor and a stabilized power supply. The high-frequency electromagnetic water purification system can effectively prevent and remove scale from the wall of a water pipe, can detect the water flow and electrical conductivity of a circulating water system in real time, and can conduct identification and operation according to the water flow and the electrical conductivity so as to determine the best electromagnetic energy power to be transmitted to the treated water quality; therefore, the effects of high efficiency and energy saving are achieved when the water treatment is implemented.
Owner:上海安得利节能科技集团股份有限公司

Electrochemical water scale removal device

The invention provides an electrochemical water scale removal device, which comprises a water scale crystal nucleus generation unit for electrochemical water treatment, a rotating cathode and an anode, wherein the water scale crystal nucleus generation unit comprises a tank body; a water inlet and a sewage discharge outlet are formed in the bottom of the tank body; a water outlet is formed in the top end of the tank body; the rotating cathode is arranged in the tank body; the anode is arranged in the tank body. According to the device, an aqueous solution is electrolyzed to generate OH- in the vicinity of the rotating cathode, an alkaline solution with a pH value of 14 is obtained in an interface layer in the vicinity of the rotating cathode, water scale crystal nucleuses formed on the surface of the rotating cathode and in the interface layer in an electrochemical process are diffused into the solution by virtue of the rotating cathode, and an ultra-large crystal growth surface and crystal active growth points are provided for scaling ions in the solution by virtue of a great number of crystal nucleuses; the surface areas of a great number of tiny crystal nucleuses are multiple times larger than that of the rotating cathode, so that the crystallization and precipitation probability of the scaling ions is greatly improved, and the scale removal efficiency is also improved.
Owner:银海洁环保科技(北京)有限公司

Internal descaling and external defrosting novel air conditioner applying ultrasonic oscillators

The invention provides an internal descaling and external defrosting novel air conditioner applying ultrasonic oscillators. The internal descaling and external defrosting novel air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit and the indoor unit are connected through a pipeline. The indoor unit comprises the indoor ultrasonic oscillators and an indoor heat exchanger, wherein the indoor ultrasonic oscillators are located around the indoor heat exchanger. The indoor heat exchanger is a shell and tube heat exchanger and comprises fins, U-shaped pipes, an air inlet pipe, process reinforcement tubes, a liquid outlet pipe and bridging elbows. Each U-shaped pipe comprises two free ends extending in the same direction in parallel, and a bent part located between the two free ends, wherein the free ends are inserted in the corresponding fins. Ports of the free ends of every two adjacent U-shaped pipes are connected through the corresponding bridging elbow. The outdoor unit comprises a capillary tube, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor ultrasonic oscillators, a four-way valve, air-liquid separators, a filter and a check valve, wherein the outdoor ultrasonic oscillators are located around the outdoor heat exchanger. By means of the internal descaling and external defrosting novel air conditioner, ultrasonic non-stop on-line internal descaling and external defrosting can be achieved, the stable running environment of the air conditioner is ensured, and the service life is prolonged.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Warship hull descaling and flaw detecting system

The invention provides a warship hull descaling and flow detecting system which comprises a power supply system, a control system, a charging system, an energy storing system, a plasma shock wave generating mechanism, a flaw detection monitoring system, a surface flushing mechanism and an adsorbing and walking robot. When the system runs, probes of the plasma shock wave generating mechanism, the surface flushing mechanism, the adsorbing and walking robot and the flaw detection monitoring system are in underwater operation. Organisms attached to the surface of a warship hull are subjected to primary cleaning by the aid of strong sound shock waves generated from discharging of underwater plasmas, the organisms attached to the surface of the warship hull fall off or are loosened, and then the loosened attachments are cleaned by the aid of the surface flushing mechanism. The descaling effect can be detected through the flaw detecting system after descaling operation, and non-destructive detection can be performed on the surface of the warship hull.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Rotating negative electrode scale scraping and removing device

The invention relates to a rotating negative electrode scale scraping and removing device which comprises negative electrode conductive columns 1, negative electrode plates 2, a rotating shaft 6, positive electrode plates 7 and scrapers 8. The negative electrode conductive columns 1 are closely attached to the negative electrode plates 2. The negative electrode conductive columns 1, the negative electrode plates 2, the scrapers 8 and the positive electrode plates 7 are sequentially connected to the rotating shaft 6 in series. A central limiting and correcting block 3 is arranged between the scrapers 8 and the positive electrode plates 7. The negative electrode plates 2 rotate around the rotating shaft 6. A jackscrew 4 is arranged on one side of each negative electrode conductive column 1. Currents are guided into the negative electrode plates 2 by the negative electrode conductive columns 1. In the rotating process of the negative electrode plates 2, the scrapers 8 are closely attached to and scrap the surfaces of the negative electrode plates 2. The purpose of inputting currents to the rotating negative electrode plates without electric brushes is achieved, electrode intervals are easily decreased to the maximum degree, and the scale scraping and removing effects of the negative electrode plates are improved.
Owner:卫士循环水处理(北京)有限公司

Sulphuric acid plant liquid and liquid heat exchanger on-line cleaning method

The invention discloses a sulphuric acid plant liquid and liquid heat exchanger on-line cleaning method, which relates to the sulphuric acid production. The invention is characterized in that sulfamic acid, surface active agents and corrosion and scale inhibitors are selected as cleaning scale removing liquid according to ingredients of water side scale of a heat exchanger. A concrete recipe comprises 5 to 10 percent of sulfamic acid, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of surface active agents, 0.1 to 0.4 percent of corrosion inhibitors Lan-826 and the balance water. The method comprises the following steps: filling clean water in a scale removal preparation tank; placing the reagents into water to be prepared into scale removal cleaning liquid with the pH between 1.5 and 2.5; then, circularly injecting the scale removal liquid into the water side of the exchanger by a cleaning pump under the condition without a stop; and controlling the pH value of the cleaning scale removal liquid until a structure is cleanly cleaned. The sulfamic acid in the cleaning scale removal liquid is a high-grade product with the mass percent higher than or equal to 99.8 percent, the surface active agents are sodium n-alkylbenzenesulfonate, and the corrosion inhibitors (Lan-826) have major ingredients of organic nitrogenous compounds. The method of the invention has the advantages of easy acquisition of raw materials, simple and convenient operation and high scale removal efficiency, and is applicable to sulphuric acid production enterprises.
Owner:WENGFU (GRP) CO LTD

Steel pipe inner wall washing gun

The invention discloses a steel pipe inner wall washing gun comprising a sand supplying pipe and a high-pressure water supplying pipe located below the sand supplying pipe, wherein the tail end of the sand supplying pipe is connected with a sand separator; the tail end of the high-pressure water supplying pipe is connected with an injection head; the injection head comprises a plurality of independent injection units; and all the injection units are communicated with the sand separator. The sand supplying pipe and the high-pressure water supplying pipe respectively convey mortar and high-pressure water to the injection units; the mortar and the high-pressure water are mixed in nozzles of the injection units to form a grinding material jet flow which moves at a high speed so as to form a linear injection section; and the impact and the washing of the high-speed grinding material injection flow are used so that scales on the inner wall of a steel pipe can be removed in a continuous, efficient and environment-friendly manner. The sand supplying pipe and the high-pressure water supplying pipe are fixed through a pipe clip assembly and a supporting wheel of the pipe clip assembly is contacted with the inner wall of the steel pipe to support a whole de-scaling gun; the de-scaling gun and the inner wall of the steel pipe are in rolling friction, so that the movement resistance is reduced and no barrier exits when the de-scaling gun and the steel pipe move relatively. Furthermore, the height of the supporting wheel is adjustable so as to adapt to the size of the diameter of the steel pipe to be washed.
Owner:HUNAN NONFERROUS HEAVY MACHINERY

Electrochemical water scale removal device

The invention provides an electrochemical water scale removal device. The device comprises a water scale crystal nucleus generating unit used for electrochemical water treatment, wherein the water scale crystal nucleus generating unit comprises a tank body, diaphragms, cathodes and an anode; a water inlet and a drain outlet are formed in the bottom of the tank body; the diaphragms are arranged inside the tank body and divide the tank body into cathode chambers and an anode chamber; the cathodes are arranged inside the cathode chambers; the anode is arranged inside the anode chamber; a catholyte water outlet and an anolyte water outlet are formed in the top end of the tank body. The electrochemical water scale removal device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that anode electrochemical products and cathode electrochemical products do not interfere with each other via the diaphragms in the device; the catholyte containing plenty of crystal nuclei is generated in the cathode chambers and the plenty of crystal nuclei provide super-large crystal growth surfaces and crystal active growth points for scaling ions in the solution; as the surface areas of plenty of tiny crystal nuclei are many times larger than the surface areas of the cathodes, the probability of separation of the scaling ions by crystallization is greatly increased and the descaling efficiency is also improved.
Owner:章明歅 +1

Electrochemical water scale removing device and method for removing water scale

The invention provides an electrochemical water scale removing device which comprises a water scale crystal nucleus generation unit and a water scale crystal nucleus growth and separation unit, wherein the water scale crystal nucleus generation unit is used for electrochemical water treatment. The water scale crystal nucleus growth and separation unit is used for growing crystal nucleuses generated by the water scale crystal nucleus generation unit and separating water scale and comprises a filtering area, an inclined plate settling area and a sludge discharge bucket, the filtering area is provided with a filtering screen and an outlet, the inclined plate settling area is positioned below the filtering area, communicated with the filtering area and provided with an inclined plate, the sludge discharge bucket is positioned below the inclined plate settling area, and a cavity is formed between the inclined plate settling area and the sludge discharge bucket and provided with an inlet, so that water scale crystal nucleus containing water generated by the water scale crystal nucleus generation unit enters the cavity along the tangential direction and is sequentially subjected to cyclone separation and rectification in the cavity. The invention further provides a method for removing the water scale according to the electrochemical water scale removing device.
Owner:银海洁环保科技(北京)有限公司

Low-cost Nb-free thin-gauge sulfuric acid dew point corrosion resisting steel and production method thereof

The invention provides low-cost Nb-free thin-gauge sulfuric acid dew point corrosion resisting steel. The steel is characterized by comprising the following elements in percentage by mass: smaller than or equal to 0.12% of C, smaller than or equal to 0.55% of Si, 0.75% to 1.20% of Mn, smaller than or equal to 0.020% of P, smaller than or equal to 0.025% of S, 0.50% to 1.2% of Cr, 0.20% to 0.50% of Cu, smaller than or equal to 0.25% of Ni, 0.05% to 0.15% of Sb, smaller than or equal to 0.025% of Ti, smaller than or equal to 0.010% of V, 0.020% to 0.050% of Alt and 0.0005% to 0.0035% of Ca. The tissues of the steel disclosed by the invention are ferrite and pearlite; the heating temperature is increased; generation of relatively thick iron oxide scale is facilitated; transient temperature reduction of the surface iron oxide scale is increased during descaling of high-pressure water, so that shrinkage of the surface iron oxide scale is intensified, the iron oxide scale is easier to remove from a base body, the descaling efficiency is improved, and iron oxide scale residues are fundamentally reduced.
Owner:NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Gas turbine compressor washing device and method

The invention provides a gas turbine compressor washing device and method. The device comprises a heat exchanger located behind the exhaust section of a gas turbine and a waste water filtering and recycling device of a gas turbine washing pollution discharge water tank. A compressor washing pipeline passes through the heat exchanger before entering a compressor. The heat exchanger heats gas turbine washing water through waste heat of tail gas of the gas turbine, the washing water temperature is increased, and the difference value between the washing water temperature and the wheel-wheel temperature is controlled to be within a set range. By means of the waste water filtering and recycling device of the gas turbine washing pollution discharge water tank, waste water in the water tank is filtered and recycled and flows back to a gas turbine washing tank to be recycled, and washing water is greatly saved. The washing cost is reduced, meanwhile, the compressor washing efficiency is improved, descaling is effectively achieved, the compressor performance can be basically recovered to the optimum condition, and it is ensured that a unit is safely and efficiently operated.
Owner:BEIJING OILKING GASOLINEEUM TECH & DEV

Barium strontium calcium scale remover and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a barium strontium calcium scale remover. The barium strontium calcium scale remover is prepared from, by weight, 20%-35% of a metal chelator, 10%-20% of a solubilizer, 0.5%-5% of a dispersing agent, 5%-15% of potassium hydroxide and 40%-60% of deionized water. Compared with the prior art, the barium strontium calcium scale remover has the good performance, can effectively remove organic composite scale such as barium sulfate, strontium sulfate and calcium sulfate, has the advantages of being high in scale removal efficiency, harmless to the natural environment, safe in use, non-corrosive to equipment and the like and has an important practical significance for increasing the oil and gas recovery rate.
Owner:CNPC BOHAI DRILLING ENG

Descaling device and method of circulation cooling water system

The invention relates to a descaling device and method, in particular to a descaling device and method of a circulation cooling water system. According to the descaling device of the circulation cooling water system, a water tank, a pump, a valve, a cooling part and a flow meter are connected into a closed loop through a pipe, a scale inhibitor storage tank is connected onto the water tank, and anadjustable permanent magnet is arranged on the pipe. According to the descaling method, in order to improve the descaling efficiency, a scale inhibitor is added after the magnetic field runs for a certain period, remaining scaling ions are removed by the scale inhibitor, the number of hydrogen bonds and activation energy of a water system can be increased through positive ions in the scale inhibitor, and accordingly the descaling rate is greatly increased; the proportion of aragonite to vaterite can be conveniently increased, the proportion of calcite is reduced, the descaling efficiency of the scale inhibitor can also be improved through the magnetic field, the use quantity of the composite non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor is greatly lowered at the same time, the production cost is lowered, and secondary pollution is reduced.
Owner:NORTHWEST RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY INST

Rolling method based on heated pure nickel plate

The invention discloses a rolling method based on a heated pure nickel plate. The rolling method comprises a plate blank preheating stage, a plate blank first-section heating stage, a plate blank second-section heating stage, a plate blank soaking stage, plate blank rough rolling, oxide skin treatment before finish rolling, plate finish rolling, curling and acid pickling annealing. According to the method, the plate blank is heated at a temperature of 150-220 DEG C / min, so that the situation that the nickel plate blank is rapidly heated from the room temperature, internal crystals are changed, and a yield is reduced is avoided; and meanwhile, in a heating process of the first-stage heating, the second-stage heating and the soaking stage, temperature control can be more accurate through control over the temperature of an upper burner and the temperature of a lower burner in a heating process; a high-pressure water descaling system is used for cleaning oxide skin on the surface of a plate blank before finish rolling, the oxide skin is prevented from being pressed into the surface of follow-up strip steel; and meanwhile, the nickel plate is rolled through seven-pass downward pressing and eight finish rolling mills in the rough rolling process, so that the surface of the rolled nickel plate is free of roller marks, high in flatness and good in surface glossiness.
Owner:山东盛阳金属科技股份有限公司

Electrochemical water scale removal device

The invention provides an electrochemical water scale removal device. The device comprises a water scale crystal nucleus generating unit used for electrochemical water treatment, wherein the water scale crystal nucleus generating unit comprises a tank body, diaphragms, an anode, cathodes and auxiliary electrodes; a water inlet and a drain outlet are formed in the bottom of the tank body; the diaphragms are arranged inside the tank body and divide the tank body into cathode chambers and an anode chamber; the anode is arranged inside the tank body; the cathodes and the auxiliary electrodes are arranged inside the cathode chambers; a catholyte water outlet and an anolyte water outlet are formed in the top end of the tank body. The device has the beneficial effects that with electrochemical operation, water scales can be deposited on the surfaces of the diaphragms and hinder ionic migration through the diaphragms, so that the resistance is increased, the current efficiency is reduced and the diaphragms need to be regenerated; the cathode chambers are emptied, the anolyte is led into the cathode chambers, then the auxiliary electrodes serving as anodes are connected and the anolyte generates chlorine and hydrochloric acid near the auxiliary electrodes, so that the water scales on the surfaces of the diaphragms are completely washed and the diaphragms are regenerated in situ.
Owner:章明歅 +1

On-line ultrasound rotational flow descaling device for condenser

The invention discloses an on-line ultrasound rotational flow descaling device for a condenser. The on-line ultrasound rotational flow descaling device is mainly formed by ultrasonic wave descaling equipment, a display operating system, a data acquisition and control device and power supply control equipment, wherein the display operating system is connected to the data acquisition and control device through a RS485bus, the data acquisition and control device is respectively connected to the ultrasonic wave descaling equipment, the rotational flow descaling device, the power supply control equipment and the condenser; the ultrasonic wave descaling equipment is fixed on the condenser, the on-line ultrasound rotational flow descaling device also comprises a rotational flow descaling device, the rotational flow descaling device is fixed on the condenser and is connected to the power supply control equipment through a circuit, hard scale of a pipe wall of the condenser can be cleared by the condenser through ultrasonic waves sent by the ultrasonic wave descaling equipment, meanwhile, soft scale of the pipe wall of the condenser can be cleared by the condenser through rotational flow generated by the rotational flow descaling device, therefore, the hard scale and the soft scale of the condenser can be cleared on line through two kinds of physical methods can be achieved.
Owner:牡丹江金盟电器有限公司

Fish scale removing mechanism

The invention discloses a fish scale removing mechanism. The upper ends and the lower ends of a left vertical shaft and a right vertical shaft are supported on a rack by bearings respectively, the left vertical shaft and the right vertical shaft can rotate relatively, at least one fish scale removing assembly is arranged on each of the left vertical shaft and the right vertical shaft axially, and the quantity of the fish scale removing assembly on the left vertical shaft is equal to that on the right vertical shaft; each fish scale removing assembly comprises at least two fish scale removing combinations which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the vertical shaft correspondingly; each fish scale removing combination comprises at least two fish scale removing blades and a torsional spring, and the fish scale removing blades are uniformly arranged in an axial direction of the vertical shaft correspondingly. According to the fish scale removing mechanism, the left vertical shaft and the right vertical shaft rotate relatively to drive the fish scale removing blades on the two vertical shafts to rotate relatively, and the fish scale removing blade has elasticity due to the action of the torsional spring, so that fish scales can be effectively removed by fish scale removing sawteeth on the fish scale removing blade, and the fish meat cannot be battered down.
Owner:龙泽良

Automatic scale-cleaning shower head

The invention discloses an automatic scale-cleaning shower head, which comprises a shell body, wherein a water inlet is arranged on the shell body, and a water chamber is arranged in the shell body. The water inlet is communicated with the water chamber, and a guide post is fixedly installed in the water chamber. The guide post is fixedly connected with the shell body, and a sliding sleeve is movably installed at the periphery of the guide post.. The periphery of the sliding sleeve is provided with a moving plate, and the periphery of the moving plate is matched with the shell body. A plurality of water outlets are arranged on the moving plate, and a plurality of descaling needles are fixedly installed in the shell body, correspond to the water outlets, and are matched and sealed with the water outlets one to one. A limiting piece is installed on the shell body or the guide post, and the limiting piece is used for limiting the moving-down limiting position of the sliding sleeve or the moving plate. As the automatic scale-cleaning shower head is provided with the descaling needles and the sliding sleeve which can move up and down, the sliding sleeve can do a reciprocating motion up and down, so that the water outlets and the descaling needles mutually rub, scales adhered to the inner surfaces of the water outlets are thoroughly removed, and the normal water spraying of a water injection nozzle is ensured. Therefore, the service life of the shower head can be prolonged, the descaling difficulty is reduced, and the descaling efficiency is increased. The shower head can realize descaling through switching of a water valve.
Owner:修昌珉

External cold water descaling device for direct-current converter valve cooling system and method

The invention relates to an external cold water descaling device for a direct-current converter valve cooling system and a method. The external cold water descaling device comprises a descaling tank, a direct-current power source, an electrode, an ultrasonic generator and a scale residue collection tank, a cathode and an anode of the electrode are corresponding connected with a cathode and an anode of the direct-current power source, the electrode is fixedly mounted in the descaling tank, the ultrasonic generator is mounted on the descaling tank, the scale residue collection tank is mounted at the bottom of the descaling tank, and the bottom of the descaling tank is open. The method includes: fixedly mounting the electrode with the descaling tank, and applying low voltage on the electrode; enabling calcium and magnesium ions of spraying water to be in chemical reaction at the cathode of the electrode to generate fouling; applying vibration of certain frequency on the electrode, and adjusting vibration frequency of the ultrasonic generator to vibration frequency identical when the fouling is adhered on the electrode to enable the fouling to shed into the scale residue collection tank. Through the descaling device and the method, scaling ions in spraying water can be removed, and the scaling problem of a cooling tower in a convertor station is solved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Micro-channel heat exchanger dirt monitoring treatment system and method

The invention discloses a micro-channel heat exchanger dirt monitoring treatment system and method. The system includes a heat exchanger running data monitoring module, a monitoring data processing module, a dirt identifying module and a dirt treatment module; a test end of the monitoring device extends into each fluid transportation pipeline; a signal input end of the monitoring data processing module is connected with a signal output end of a monitoring device, and a signal input end of the dirt identifying module is connected with a signal output end of the monitoring data processing module; a signal input end of the dirt treatment module is connected with a signal output end of the dirt identifying module, a signal output end of the dirt treatment module is connected with a signal input end of an execution device of the dirt treatment module, and the execution device of the dirt treatment module is communicated with the fluid transportation pipelines of a heat exchanger separately.According to the micro-channel heat exchanger dirt monitoring treatment system and method, real-time running data of the micro-channel heat exchanger can be collected and monitored, targeted cleaningtreatment can be conducted on different kinds of dirt, and a great cleaning effect can be achieved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Electrochemical water softening method and system using air scouring descaling

The invention discloses an electrochemical water softening method and system using air scouring descaling. The system is formed by series connection of an electrochemical reactor and a sedimentation tank. The following two steps are adopted for alternate operation: a water softening stage: hard water passes through the electrochemical reactor, direct current power is utilized to promote water electrolysis to generate CaCO3 and Mg(OH)2 depositing on a cathode surface respectively, thus removing hardness ions from water; a cathode descaling stage: water and compressed air are introduced into the electrochemical reactor simultaneously, the shear force generated by bubble breakage is utilized for descaling treatment on the cathode; and at the same time of descaling, continuous flowing water current in the electrochemical reactor is employed to discharge the removed precipitate out of the electrochemical reactor. The effluent water from the electrochemical reactor passes through the sedimentation tank, water and suspended solid are separated in the sedimentation tank, and then the effluent water is discharged through a sedimentation tank water outlet valve. The method and system provided by the invention are applicable to softening of industrial circulating water in electric power, heating ventilation and other industries and purification of electroplating rinsing and other heavy metal ion-containing wastewater.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Agricultural scale removing device for fish processing

The invention discloses an agricultural scale removing device for fish processing. The agricultural scale removing device comprises a bottom plate device, fixing devices arranged on the bottom plate device, a first electric-cylinder device, a supporting device arranged above the bottom plate device, a scraping device arranged on the supporting device, and a second electric-cylinder device arrangedon the scraping device. The agricultural scale removing device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that manpower can be replaced to carry out scale removing treatment, so that the labor intensity of the manpower can be effectively reduced, a safer effect can be achieved, scales can be effectively removed ,and the removing effect is good; in addition, when the scales are removed,fish can be effectively fixed, so that the scale-removing efficiency is high; the operation is simple and the use is convenient.
Owner:GUANGZHOU LINDIAN TECH CO LTD

Antiscale composition and application thereof

The invention provides an antiscale composition and application thereof. The antiscale composition comprises a Mannich base detergent agent and a diluter, wherein the diluter is hydrocarbons of which the boiling point is 180-410 DEG C; and the Mannich base detergent agent accounts for 1-30 wt% of the whole antiscale composition. The preparation method of the Mannich base detergent agent comprises the following steps: (1) in the presence of an alkylation reaction catalyst, reacting phenol and / or mono-ortho-alkylphenol with polyolefin, and collecting the alkylate; (2) carrying out Mannich reaction on the alkylate obtained in the step (1) with polyene polyamine and aldehyde to obtain an intermediate product; and (3) carrying out secondary Mannich reaction on the intermediate product in the step (2) with p-alkylphenol compounds and aldehyde, and collecting to obtain the final Mannich base detergent agent. The antiscale composition has the advantages of high descaling efficiency and favorable high temperature resistance, and is suitable for processing high-acid, high-sulfur and inferior crude oil.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Descaling device at inner wall of steel tube with 20-100mm of diameter

The invention provides a descaling device at an inner wall of a steel tube with a 20-100mm of diameter. The descaling device comprises a three-way pipe and a high-pressure pipe, wherein the high-pressure pipe passes through two interfaces of the three-way pipe; the outlet end is connected with a flow equalizing head; high-pressure airflow or water flow and mortar are directly mixed inside an inner cavity of the steel tube to be descaled by matching of the high-pressure pipe and the three-way pipe; a high-speed abrasive jet is formed to strike the inner wall; and continuous, efficient and environment-friendly removal of a roll scale at the inner wall of the steel tube is achieved. Compared with the prior art, the descaling problem of the inner wall of the small-diameter steel tube of which the inner diameter is 20-100mm is successfully solved; the descaling device is high in descaling efficiency, free of pollution to the environment, and low in descaling cost; water or air and mortar are taken as materials; the water and the mortar can be recycled; a mixing nozzle of a common abrasive jet nozzle is concealed; and the descaling device is simple in structure, small in volume, easy to operate equipment, and wide in application range, and can be applied to various fields for cleaning the inner wall, such as descaling and derusting of the inner wall of the steel tube.
Owner:HUNAN NONFERROUS HEAVY MACHINERY

Carbon dioxide aeration electrochemical descaling device and method

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide aeration electrochemical descaling device and method and belongs to the technical field water treatment. The device comprises a reactor barrel, a plurality ofcathode plates, a plurality of anode plates, an ultrasonic cleaner and an aeration pipe. Carbon dioxide is fed in the process of continuous water treatment through the aeration pipe for aeration, so that carbonate ions in water are supplemented, further removal of calcium ions is promoted, and ion migration and chemical reaction around the pole plates are promoted; aeration action delays deposition of scaling substance on the surface of each pole plate, and the objective of cleaning the pole plates can be achieved through joint action of the aeration pipe and the ultrasonic cleaner. The deviceis reasonable in structural design, the problem of hardness ion removal rate reduction caused by water alkalinity reduction in the process of continuous water treatment is solved, and electrochemicaldescaling efficiency is improved.
Owner:HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RES INST
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