The invention discloses a fireproof material, relative fireproof template and fireproof plate made from the fireproof material, wherein the fireproof material comprises raw vermiculite, and mainly comprises following components as 1-40 parts of raw vermiculite, 50-90 parts of calcined vermiculite, 15-20 parts of adhesive, and at most 2 parts of graphite, the best embodiment of each component is that 10-20 parts of raw vermiculite, 60-80 parts of calcined vermiculite, 20 parts of adhesive, and at most 1 part of graphite. The fireproof template and fireproof plate are made by mixing and pressing the fireproof material. The invention utilizes the thermal expansion character of raw vermiculite, to replace expansion graphite, as one safe and effective fireproof material, with wide application for fireproof template, fireproof template, fireproof wall, and fireproof plate made from the fireproof material.