The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an aluminum
zinc phosphate molecular sieve catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) adding orthophosphoric acid into deionized water, then adding soluble
zirconium salt or soluble
titanium salt and a dispersing agent, heating to 50-60 DEG C while stirring, then adding soluble
zinc salt, and after the soluble
zinc salt is completely dissolved, adding pseudo-
boehmite, uniformly stirring, adding a template agent, adjusting the pH value to 5-6 by using diluted
hydrochloric acid, and continuously stirring to form a uniform jelly; (2) transferring the jelly into a homogeneous reaction kettle, aging the jelly while stirring, and then heating for constant-temperature
crystallization reaction to obtain a crystallized product; (3) washing and filtering the crystallized product,
drying the crystallized product, transferring the crystallized product into a calcining furnace, heating to 550-600 DEG C, and keeping the temperature for 4-6 hours to obtain
molecular sieve raw
powder; and (4) adding the
molecular sieve raw
powder into an
aqueous solution added with 10-20% of aluminum
sol to further obtain the aluminum
zinc phosphate molecular
sieve catalyst. The method has the advantages of being simple in technological process, low in production cost, safe,
environmentally friendly, suitable for industrial large-scale production and the like.