The application relates to a hand-automatic
brake device and method, and the hand-automatic
brake device comprises a manual
brake system which is composed of a pumping unit brake
handle, a connecting fork head, a first pull rod, an adjusting rod, a second pull rod, a first
telescopic cylinder and a third pull rod which are sequentially connected; and an automatic brake
system which is composed of a supporting base, an executing mechanism, a push rod, a brake spring, a spring pull rod, a suction plate, a connecting rod, an
electromagnet, an
electromagnet mounting cylinder, a second
telescopic cylinder and a fourth pull rod which are sequentially connected. The two sets of linkage brake mechanisms and the operation method thereof realize pumping unit hand-automatic brake; the electromagnetic locking brake position is adopted, automatic brake is realized when power is lost, the on-site safety is ensured, the spring is adopted as brake power, the problem of insufficient automatic
brake force caused by
brake pad wear can be effectively solved, the automatic brake is
safer, the brake connecting rod is designed as a
telescopic cylinder, the two sets of manual brake and automatic brake systems independently operate and do not interfere with each other, and the flexibility is high.