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40 results about "Intraocular surgery" patented technology

By definition, intraocular refractive surgery is performed inside the eye as opposed to on the cornea. Two types of intraocular refractive surgery are described below: phakic intraocular lens and refractive lens exchange (clear lens extraction).

Intraocular pressure monitor and intraocular pressure monitoring system

The invention relates to the technical field of medical apparatus, and discloses an intraocular pressure monitor; the intraocular pressure monitor is arranged on an anterior chamber irrigating tube, and comprises a monitoring device which is used for monitoring intraocular pressure and a fixing device which connected to the monitoring device and is used for fixedly arranging the monitoring device on the outlet of an anterior chamber irrigating head of the anterior chamber irrigating tube, wherein the monitoring device comprises a sealed cavity filled with gas, a pressure sensing mechanism arranged inside the cavity and a wireless signal transmitting module arranged inside the cavity; an elastic surface which is deformed as intraocular pressure intensity varies is formed in any side of the cavity; the pressure sensing mechanism is connected to the elastic surface, and the pressure sensing mechanism is used for converting the deformation of the elastic surface into an electric signal; the wireless signal transmitting module is connected to the pressure sensing mechanism; and the wireless signal transmitting module is used for transmitting the electric signal to external terminal equipment. The invention provides an intraocular pressure monitor which is adaptive to the anterior chamber irrigating head; and the intraocular pressure monitor can be used for monitoring an IOP (intraocular pressure) value in the process of an intraocular surgery, without the additional increase of a surgical incision.
Owner:SHANGHAI TONGJI HOSPITAL

Double-ring iris expander for intraocular surgery

InactiveCN110547907AReduce Aspiration and InjuryImproved prognosisEye surgeryIntraocular pressureCataract surgery
The invention relates to a double-ring iris expander for an intraocular surgery. The double-ring iris expander consists of an upper ring, a lower ring and an elastic macromolecule film which is connected with the upper ring and the lower ring, wherein the diameter of the upper ring is smaller than that of the lower ring; a plurality of annular small ears which are distributed in an equal distanceare arranged on the inner side of the macromolecule film which is connected with the upper ring and the lower ring; the upper ring and the lower ring can be folded to be placed in the same plane; a groove of which the concave surface faces the center of a ring is formed through the plane and the elastic macromolecule film; and the diameter difference between the upper ring and the lower ring can enable the upper ring to be embedded in the lower ring. According to the double-ring iris expander disclosed by the invention, under the situation that a conventional cataract surgery incision is not increased or extended, a pupil of a patient suffering from a cataract surgery or a vitreous body surgery can be sufficiently, quickly, softly and minimally invasively extended, the surgery field can besufficiently exposed, the possibility of accidentally sucking and accidentally injuring the iris is reduced, the surgery time is shortened, postoperative reactions and complications are alleviated, and prognosis of the patient subjected to the cataract surgery and the patient subjected to the vitreous body surgery is improved.
Owner:THE SECOND XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV

Dendrimer compositions and their use in treatment of diseases of the eye

The treatment of many ocular disorders is hampered because of poor penetration of systemically administered drugs into the eye. The tight junctional complexes (zonulae occludens) of the retinal pigment epithelium and retinal capillaries are the site of the blood-ocular barrier. This barrier inhibits penetration of substances, including antibiotics, into the vitreous. Over the last 18 years we have evaluated the nontoxic doses of various drugs. These include antibiotics and antifungals for treatment of bacterial and fungal endophthalmitis, antivirals for treatment of viral retinitis (specifically, when medication with these drugs poses the threat of toxicity to other organs). Intravitreal antineoplastic drugs have been studied to prevent cell proliferation in the vitreous cavity after retinal attachment surgery, which can lead to proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). Furthermore, we evaluated the anti-inflammatory action of dexamethasone and cyclosporine A to reduce intraocular inflammation after intraocular surgery or in uveitis. Because these studies had been performed in the presence of the vitreous, which can slow down the diffusion of the drugs toward the retina, it was necessary to reevaluate the concentration of drugs which could be administered intravitreally in the vitrectomized eye. The nontoxic dose of numerous drugs when added to vitrectomy infusion fluid has also been evaluated. Furthermore, the role of vitrectomy in the treatment of bacterial fungal endophthalmitis has been studied and the role of vitrectomy in this ocular disorder is defined.
Owner:THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Master manipulator of master-slave intraocular surgical robot

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a master manipulator of a master-slave intraocular surgical robot. The master manipulator comprises a first joint mechanism, a second joint mechanism and a tail end operating part; the first joint mechanism comprises a box body and a supporting plate; the box body is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, and the box body is configured to rotate around a first axis relative to the supporting plate; the second joint mechanism is installed on the box body, the second joint mechanism comprises a linear feeding assembly, and the linear feeding assembly is configured to rotate around a second axis relative to the box body; the tail end operation part is configured to do linear motion in the first direction limited by the linear feeding assembly, the tail end operation part is further configured to rotate around a third axis, the third axis is parallel to the axial direction of the tail end operation part, and the first axis, the second axis and the third axis are perpendicular to one another. The main manipulator comprises the first joint mechanism, the second joint mechanism and the tail end operation part, the structure is relatively compact, and the overall occupied space can be reduced.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Multipurpose inner eye flute hook electric coagulator

InactiveCN102525728BShorten operation timeAvoid Surgical ComplicationsEye surgeryFluteIntraocular pressure
The invention discloses a multipurpose inner eye flute hook electric coagulator. The multipurpose inner eye flute hook electric coagulator comprises a flute needle body, a blow-attract device and an electric coagulation device. The inner eye flute hook electric coagulator can be placed into one eye when being used through a minimally invasive small invasion just for once, the rear end of the inner eye flute hook electric coagulator is connected with a vitreous cutter, and inner electric coagulation current can be generated and controlled after a circuit is started; a film hook at the point end of the inner eye flute hook electric coagulator can be subjected to the operations of hooking, pulling or handling; and by manually pressing a hollow rubber tube, liquid outside a pipette can be blown, the liquid outside the pipette can be attracted due to negative pressure caused by loosening the hollow tube, the bleed blood during an intraocular surgery can be cleaned, thus the operations of hooking, pulling and handling and electric coagulation bleeding can be simultaneously finished in an intraocular microscopy minimally invasive surgery, the surgery time can be shortened, the happening of surgical complications can be avoided, a rear end interface of the inner eye flute hook electric coagulator can be compatible with the vitreous cutter and a surgery microscope which are widely used in China at present, the practicability is strong, and the reliability is high.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF PLA

End effector of ophthalmic surgical robot with sensitization touch detection function

One end of an intraocular tweezers core penetrates through an intraocular tweezers cylinder and is connected with a tactile force sensitization structure, the tactile force sensitization structure is arranged on a tray, and an FBG (fiber bragg grating) sensor group is arranged at the position, close to the intraocular tweezers cylinder, of the intraocular tweezers core and used for detecting transverse force of the tweezers cylinder; the intraocular tweezers barrel is connected with a pin shaft through a tweezers barrel bearing fixing ring, one end of the pin shaft is connected with the front bracket, and the other end of the pin shaft penetrates through the tweezers barrel bearing fixing ring and a linear bearing to be connected with a self-rotating gear on the tray; the intraocular tweezers cylinders are connected with a linear driving module arranged on the tray through arc-shaped connecting pieces and used for achieving tweezers core axial force detection. The method is good in decoupling performance and real-time performance, accords with an intraocular surgery operation mechanism, makes up for tactile micro-force perception lacking when a surgery robot is used for surgery, achieves perception of intraocular tactile micro-force, and lays a foundation for further development and utilization of subsequent ophthalmic surgery robots.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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