The invention relates to a single-phase universal
electric energy quality controller for power supply for electrified railways, and belongs to the technical field of flexible
AC power transmission and distribution; the invention comprises a single-phase multi-coil
transformer composed of a primary coil and n secondary coils, so that the secondary coils of the
transformer can be connected in parallel with n
voltage sources of current transformers; n capacitors are connected with n
voltage source current transformers, so as to form a single-phase chain-type H-bridge
current transformer with n chains; the AC terminal of the H-bridge
current transformer is directly connected with the traction grid through a reactor. The invention has the functions of
active power control, reactive
power compensation and
harmonic compensation, so as to resolve three-phase
voltage unbalance,
voltage fluctuation, low
power factor and
harmonic pollution and so on that exist in ER
traction transformer stations, effectively lower the capacity of traction transformers, increase ER transport capacity and transportation capability. Moreover, the invention is characterized in small occupied area, little loss and low cost, in order to
gain perfect
harmonic suppression characteristics and dynamic response features, and provide convenience in industrial production and improve device reliability.