The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling transmission of a multicolor random electromagnetic Lorentz correlated
light beam, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a cross
spectral density matrix element of the multicolor random electromagnetic Lorentz correlated
light beam on an initial plane based on a Lorentz type
partial coherence function and a random electromagnetic beam cross
spectral density matrix; then, in a
free space transmission model, a cross
spectral density matrix element at any position is deduced, and a
light intensity and polarization degree expression at a transmission distance z is further obtained. By setting the initial parameters and the transmission distance, the spectrum
frequency shift and the polarization degree characteristic of the
light beam can be effectively regulated and controlled. The method provides a new thought for light
beam transmission regulation and control in a complex medium, and has application value in the fields of
optical communication, imaging and the like; according to the invention, the Lorentz correlation structure is expanded to the
vector field, the combined regulation and control of the polarization state and the correlation structure are realized, the problem of single light beam intensity distribution form of a traditional
Gaussian Schell model is overcome, and a novel
light field resource is provided for
polarization sensitive application.