The invention discloses a testing system and method for the interference resistance of cab signaling equipment, and belongs to the field of railway signaling. The testing system comprises upper computer control equipment and testing equipment, wherein the upper computer control equipment is used for automatically generating a testing sequence according to testing types selected by a user, calculating parameter values corresponding to the testing sequence, transmitting control commands to the testing equipment and judging the interference resistance of the tested cab signaling equipment according to received testing data, and the testing equipment is used for receiving the control commands transmitted by the upper computer control equipment, generating frequency mixing signals, outputting the frequency mixing signals to the tested cab signaling equipment, receiving the testing data returned by the tested cab signaling equipment and forwarding the testing data to the upper computer control equipment. By the testing system and method, the cab signaling equipment can be variously tested, the testing sequence can be automatically generated, the parameter values needed by testing are calculated, the cab signaling equipment is automatically tested, testing results and testing progress can be displayed in real time, the testing system is convenient to carry, and the testing operation process is simple.