A domain self-
adaptive method for solving subject difference in
motor imagery brain-computer interface belongs to the technical field of transfer learning in
motor imagery brain-computer interface. The method solves the problem of low classification accuracy of the MI-BCI
system caused by the difference of the electroencephalogram signals between subjects. The method makes full use of the information of the source domain and the target domain samples, combines
data processing and classification algorithms, and significantly improves the recognition accuracy and robustness of the
motor imagery task. Through efficient data preprocessing and
feature extraction method in domain self-adaptive manifold embedding, the consistency of the
feature mapping of the
training set and the target domain data is ensured. The classifier optimization based on the principle of
structural risk minimization further enhances the classification performance. Through
feature fusion and voting mechanism, the reliability of
label classification is effectively improved. The method can effectively avoid the problem of low classification accuracy of the MI-BCI
system caused by the difference of the electroencephalogram signals between subjects. The method can be applied to the electroencephalogram
signal classification in motor imagery brain-computer interface.