The invention discloses an
automatic control method and
system for a lifting type gate of an intelligent intercepting well, and relates to the field of
automatic control of gates. Firstly, a smooth and reliable liquid level state is extracted from original measurement full of
noise through preprocessing and Kalman filtering; on the basis, the future liquid level track is predicted in a short time, so that the
system is endowed with foresight, and the
system can insight the real change trend of the liquid level. Most importantly, a decision confidence coefficient dynamic evaluation mechanism is introduced, execution of a control action does not depend on
threshold crossing of a
single point any more, evidence accumulation that a track continuously meets conditions in a period of time needs to be predicted, and the action is triggered only when the confidence coefficient is high enough. The intelligent buffering mechanism effectively avoids frequent starting and stopping of the gate caused by transient fluctuation of the liquid level near the threshold value, and therefore the problem of control shaking is fundamentally solved.