This invention belongs to the field of
solid propellant ignition technology, specifically relating to a conductive ignition paint, its preparation method, and its application. The invention involves mixing carbon nanotubes and high-energy fuel using a microfluidic device to form a suspension, followed by a
microwave-assisted complexation reaction with a
metal complexing agent. This allows the carbon nanotubes and high-energy fuel to form a stable core-shell structure through
metal ion bridging, synthesizing a
carbon nanotube composite coated with fuel. This composite is then mixed with a
nanofiber dispersion, forming a
hierarchical porous gel
system with a three-dimensional interpenetrating network. Finally, a nano-oxidant is added and ultrasonically dispersed uniformly within the cavities of the
network structure. The conductive ignition paint is then obtained through a rotary
evaporation process. This invention's conductive ignition paint possesses a unique three-dimensional interpenetrating
network structure and
hierarchical porous characteristics, maintaining
high energy density while reducing sensitivity, ensuring stable
energy transfer and controllable release, and significantly improving the reliability and safety of ignition.