The invention discloses
straw carbon-based carbon particles and a manufacturing device and method, and relates to the technical field of agricultural ecological
environmental protection equipment.The method comprises the following steps that S1,
straw is subjected to
component separation treatment, and a liquid component, a carbonized precursor rich in
lignin and a
fiber base material containing
cellulose are obtained; s2, performing
carbonization treatment on the carbonized precursor to obtain
biochar; dissociating the
fiber base material to obtain a
fiber inner core material; s3, the liquid component serves as an
adhesive, the fiber inner core material serves as a particle inner core,
biochar serves as a
coating outer layer, and carbon particles of a core-shell structure are prepared through a forming technology.
Straw is subjected to
component separation before
carbonization, directional utilization of all components of
straw is achieved, compared with an existing mode that straw is directly carbonized and returned to the field, the carbon particles are more
environmentally friendly, and the cost is reduced. The carbon particles prepared by the method are beneficial to subsequent
fermentation and field application, can reduce the risk of secondary
pollution such as dust raising, are beneficial to regulation and control of the
soil carbon release process, and improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of straws.