The invention discloses a lead-acid storage battery container formation exciting agent, which is formed by mixing of fumed silica, a curing agent and deionized water. The curing agent includes anhydrous sodium sulfate, lithium tetraborate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, dibutyltin dilaurate, N.N-dihydroxyethyl alkyl amide, polyacrylamide, stannous sulfate, sodium polyacrylate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and aluminum oxide. The invention also discloses a lead-acid storage battery container formation system, which consists of a lead-acid storage battery, an ultrasonic material level measurement system, a dynamic feedback direct current servo system, and a turbulence system. The invention also discloses a lead-acid storage battery container formation method, which includes: injecting an electrolyte solution containing the container formation exciting agent into the lead-acid storage battery, carrying out collection, processing and data conversion by the container formation system, and performing adjustment to a rational turbulence state. The container formation technology can reduce the electrochemical internal resistance of the storage battery in the container formation process, and the generated heat can meet the parameters required by a charging process without external forced cooling.