The invention provides a contact tube assembly and a strip submerged arc surfacing machine head, relates to the field of strip surfacing equipment, and solves the problem of unstable welding quality in the prior art. The contact tube mounted on the strip submerged arc surfacing machine head comprises an integral electrode, a single-petal electrode, an electrode connecting plate, an electrode pressing plate and an electrode pressing mechanism, wherein the electrode connecting plate is connected with the integral electrode and the electrode pressing plate, the electrode pressing plate is connected with the single-petal electrode through a conductive cable, and the integral electrode and the single-petal electrode are oppositely arranged and used for clamping a welding strip; the electrode pressing mechanism comprises a lever mechanism and a first elastic piece, the lever mechanism is fixedly connected with the electrode connecting plate, one end of the lever mechanism is connected with the first elastic piece, the other end of the lever mechanism is connected with the single-petal electrode, and the electrode pressing mechanism is used for pushing the single-petal electrode to the integral electrode to clamp the welding strip. The contact tube assembly provided by the invention enables the welding strip to be in good contact with the electrode, and the welding quality is improved.