The invention discloses an automatic dust removal 
dust collector, which comprises universal wheels, directional wheels, a 
cart bracket, a fan, a fan air outlet tube, an AC traction 
electromagnet, an external dust collection pipeline, a dust collection 
barrel and fan connecting pipeline, a fan blow-back acting 
pipe, a fan blow-back acting 
pipe one-way valve, an air outlet silencing 
pipe, an air outlet silencing pipe one-way valve, a hand push rod, a fan 
airflow reversing mechanism, an electric appliance 
switch box, a three-phase current 
aviation plug, a box body, a dust collection 
barrel and a fan air inlet pipe. According to the 
dust collector provided by the invention, on the basis of the principle of 
airflow reverse circulation which is caused through back-blowing by virtue of the fan, a purpose of automatically cleaning a filter can be achieved; the 
dust collector is compact in structural design and convenient, and the dust collector, which is not externally connected to a blow-back 
filter element cleaning mechanism, is low in cost; by arranging the air outlet silencing pipe, 
noise, which is generated from the dust collector during working, can be reduced, and the dust collector is conducive to protection of a 
working environment; and by arranging the one-way valves, crossed 
airflow is prevented when the dust collector works under two states, so that stable working states are guaranteed.