The invention relates to the technical field of forklift lithium batteries, particularly to a forklift lithium battery pack parallel topological structure, which comprises a high-voltage box, a firstbattery box and a second battery box, wherein the high-voltage box is provided with two battery positive interfaces, two battery negative interfaces, two charging positive interfaces, two charging negative interfaces connected in parallel, two charging communication ports, a discharging negative interface, a whole vehicle communication port, two discharging relays connected in parallel, two charging relays connected in parallel, two fuses connected in parallel and a DCDC module. According to the invention, a mode of first parallel connection, then series connection and then parallel connectionis adopted, and the control logic is adopted, so that forklift battery charging and discharging are more balanced, the difference between battery packs is reduced, only one set of management system is needed, the production cost is low, the system control logic is relatively simple, wiring is safe, the unbalanced sparking phenomenon does not exist, use is flexible and convenient, and large-current charging can be achieved; and by adopting the control method, the charging and discharging of the battery are more balanced.