The invention relates to an automatic
sound emission monitoring method and an automatic
sound emission monitoring device, which is suitable for monitoring a mine or tunnel rock layer
cracking signal. The device consists of a
sound emission sensor, a front-mounted
amplifier, a band-pass filter, an analog-digital (AD) converter, a
single chip microprocessor, a communication circuit, a vertical rotary retractable rod, a transverse rotary retractable rod, a
drive motor, a
motor control circuit and a winding turntable. The
drive motor is controlled through the
motor control circuit, so that the vertical rotary retractable rod and the transverse rotary retractable rod stretch, the sound emission sensor which is installed on the end of the retractable rod is close to a rock wall to be monitored, a lead of the sound emission sensor is wound on the winding turntable through a retractable rod in a hollow way, the
tail end is inputted to the input end of the front-mounted
amplifier, the output of the front-mounted
amplifier is connected to the input end of the band-pass filter, the output of the band-pass filter is connected to the input end of the AD converter, the output of the AD converter is connected to the input end of the
single chip microprocessor, the output of the
single chip microprocessor is connected to the input end of the communication circuit, a sound emission collection
signal is transmitted to a monitoring
base station in a
wireless way, and automatic monitoring of a sound emission
signal is realized.