The invention discloses a
thermal contact resistance testing device with a cooling device, which mainly comprises a support, a top plate, a bottom plate, a stress loading device, the cooling device, a
data acquisition system and a heating device, wherein the heating device, a
test sample, the cooling device and the stress loading device are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate from bottom to top in sequence. The cooling device is arranged at the top end of the
test sample and is a cooling water tank, the center of the cooling water tank is provided with a central through hole, and the inner
diameter of the central through hole is greater than the outer
diameter of a force conducting rod. The temperature of cooling water in the cooling water tank is directly conducted to the force conducting rod, and the upper cold end of the
test sample is cooled by reducing the temperature of the force conducting rod. A
cooling channel is arranged in the cooling water tank, is spiral and surrounds the central through hole, a cooling water inlet is arranged at the bottom of the cooling water tank, and the top is provided with a cooling water outlet. The hot end and the cold end of the test sample have great
temperature difference by using the cooling device, and the one-dimensional
axial transmission of a
heat flow is realized.