The invention belongs to the array signal technology, and relates to a method of equalizing unmatched channels in a certain bandwidth. The channel equalization method comprises the following steps: 1, a frequency domain equalization filter is converted into an N-point filter, and N is selected to be the least power no smaller than L, and the N-point frequency feature e<N><O> of the frequency domain equalization filter is solved; 2, each section filter coefficient for segmented equalization is solved; and 3, the eN is used for carrying out equalization processing on a baseband complex signal xA of the to-be-equalized channel, and a complex signal sequence xAE after equalization is obtained. The storage space needed by channel equalization can be reduced, the cancellation performance between channels is improved, the array processing performance is thus enhanced, and requirements of multichannel array signal processing by a modern communication system, a phased array radar system and the like can be met.