This application provides a method for analyzing and mapping
thunderstorm disaster areas, including: acquiring data on the cross-sectional width distribution of valleys, data on the
radius of curvature of the centerline, and data on the
lateral position of the near-surface wind
convergence zone within the valley; integrating the acquired data into a unified dataset; calculating the ratio of the
radius of curvature to the valley width based on the
radius of curvature data and valley width data in the unified dataset, identifying sharp bends where the ratio exceeds a preset threshold, and identifying potential asymmetric convergence areas; based on the location of the convergence center where the
convergence zone gathers towards the outside of the bend, shifting the
lateral positioning axis of the
thunderstorm landing area from the valley floor centerline to the location of the convergence center, generating a corrected landing area positioning axis; and combining the adjusted
thunderstorm landing area coordinates with the valley width distribution data to generate a landing area positioning layer in the disaster mapping,
smoothing the boundaries of areas with high curvature, and forming a thunderstorm disaster landing area distribution map.