The invention discloses a
biomass gasification
system based on double-furnace linkage and
intermediate product internal
digestion, the
biomass gasification
system comprises a downdraft gasification furnace, a
water gas gasification furnace and a heat insulation
combustor, the downdraft gasification furnace can directionally gasify
biomass,
combustible gas and
charcoal are generated, and advanced oxidation loss of a
carbon source is avoided; the
charcoal enters a
water gas gasification furnace,
combustible gas containing
tar enters a heat insulation
combustor and is mixed with
oxygen-enriched air for
combustion, and high-temperature
flue gas and
water vapor are generated; high-temperature
flue gas and
water vapor enter the
water gas gasification furnace, the high-temperature
flue gas can provide
heat energy for water gas reaction in the water gas gasification furnace, the
water vapor can serve as a gasifying agent to react with
charcoal from the downdraft gasification furnace, and finally clean synthesis gas which does not contain
tar and is rich in H2 and CO is generated by the water gas gasification furnace; the whole
system does not need to additionally treat
tar, the gasification efficiency and the target gas proportion are improved, the limitation of a traditional furnace type is broken through, and the requirement of high-value-added
chemical synthesis for high-quality feed gas can be met.