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35 results about "Narrow-band imaging" patented technology

Narrow-band imaging is an imaging technique for endoscopic diagnostic medical tests, where light of specific blue and green wavelengths is used to enhance the detail of certain aspects of the surface of the mucosa. A special filter is electronically activated by a switch in the endoscope leading to the use of ambient light of wavelengths of 415 nm (blue) and 540 nm (green). Because the peak light absorption of hemoglobin occurs at these wavelengths, blood vessels will appear very dark, allowing for their improved visibility and in the improved identification of other surface structures.

Device and method for cooperatively detecting moving target by using all-optical-waveband map

The invention discloses a device and a method for cooperatively detecting a moving target by using all-optical-waveband (including ultraviolet, visible, near-infrared, medium-wave infrared and long-wave infrared) maps. The device comprises a large field-of-view two-dimensional scanning sighting telescope, a common aperture primary optical system module, an infrared imaging and spectrum forming optical subsystem module, an ultraviolet/visible/near-infrared spectrum forming and visible near-infrared imaging optical subsystem module, a short/medium/long-wave infrared spectrum measuring module, a medium-wave wide/narrow band imaging module, a visible near-infrared spectrum measuring module, a visible near-infrared imaging module, an ultraviolet measuring module, a map fusion signal processing module, a control module and a servo system. The device and the method utilizes medium-wave infrared imaging and visible near-infrared imaging for recognizing a suspected moving target and guides spectrum measurement, completes the final recognition of the suspected target with cooperation of spectrum measurement data, and solves the difficulties of the existing detection device such as incomplete detection bands, limited optical path layout, large equipment size, few types of detected moving targets and dynamic changing objects, and poor detection capability.
Owner:NANJING HUATU INFORMATION TECH

Smooth procession cone parameter estimation method based on high-resolution ISAR imaging

ActiveCN103424741ATo overcome the large amount of calculationTo overcome the lack of needing a lot of prior informationRadio wave reradiation/reflectionTime domainRadar
A smooth procession cone parameter estimation method based on high-resolution ISAR imaging mainly solves the problems that joint estimation on cone geometrical parameters and motion parameters in the parameter estimation process of a smooth cone is difficult to carry out, and the calculated amount is large and the needed prior information amount is large in narrow-band imaging and parameter estimation. The method includes the steps of 1, obtaining frequency in ISAR recording, namely, a slowness-time domain echo, 2, estimating the number of Doppler ambiguity times of the echo by utilizing a curve fitting method, 3, compensating the number of Doppler ambiguity times of the echo, 4, correcting range walk of the echo, 5, carrying out the ISAR imaging on echo data by utilizing a matched filtering method, and accurately estimating position information of a scattering center, and 6, carrying out the joint estimation on cone sizes, radar sights and angles of precession by utilizing a least square fitting method. The smooth procession cone parameter estimation method has the advantages of being easy to operate, high in estimation accuracy, small in amount of needed prior information, and capable of carrying out the joint estimation on the cone geometrical parameters and the motion parameters.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Artificial intelligence diagnosis method for gastric cancer under narrow-band imaging amplification gastroscope

PendingCN112435246AAuxiliary differential diagnosisImage enhancementImage analysisPattern recognitionImage segmentation
The invention relates to the technical field of medical technology assistance, in particular to an artificial intelligence diagnosis method for gastric cancer under a narrow-band imaging amplificationgastroscope, which comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a mini-UNet neural network model; S2, constructing a UNet + + image segmentation neural network model, and obtaining an area ratio Rabnormal of an image feature difference region; S3, adopting a generative adversarial network (GAN) technology to obtain a microvascular morphological diagram and a microstructure morphological diagram of the feature abnormal region; S4, identifying the microvessel form dissimilarity degree and the microstructure form dissimilarity degree in the microvessel form diagram and the microstructure formdiagram by the neural network model ResNet50; and S5, carrying out identification and judgment by using the random forest model obtained by training to obtain final judgment of cancer or non-cancer,and identifying the canceration position range of the image, which is judged to be cancer, as the identified image feature difference region Pabnormal. The sensitivity and specificity of the kit to cancer and non-cancer recognition reach about 93.4% and 90.7% respectively, a clinician can be effectively assisted in discriminating and diagnosing cancer and non-cancer, and a canceration position range is given.
Owner:WUHAN ENDOANGEL MEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Cancer lesion detection and diagnosis system for early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma of narrow-band endoscopic image

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image processing, and particularly relates to a cancer lesion detection and diagnosis system for early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma of a narrow-band endoscopic image. The system comprises a feature extraction backbone network, a feature pyramid, a region candidate network, a region of interest pooling unit and a cancer focus classification network, and a system for visualization on a narrow-band imaging endoscope image. The backbone network is used for extracting a feature map of an input image; the feature pyramid is used for fusing features of different scales; the region candidate network proposes a possible lesion region; the region of interest pooling unit pools the features to a suspected lesion area; the cancer lesion classification network classifies the cancer lesions; and finally, a narrow-band imaging endoscopic image is visualised, and frame selection marking is carried out on the cancer lesions by using different colors. The image of the narrow-band imaging endoscope is input into the network model, the cancer focus of the early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma existing in the image is detected and diagnosed, the diagnosis efficiency can be effectively improved, and a doctor is assisted in obtaining higher diagnosis precision.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Multifunctional medical LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting system

A multifunctional medical LED lighting system provided by the invention comprises four groups of LED modules which are exactly the same in sizes and provided with an R chip, a G chip, a B chip and a UW chip respectively; optical collimators with identical in structures are mounted at the front parts of the light-emitting surfaces of the LED chips respectively to collimate emergent light of the LEDs; three ways of emergent light of three LEDs of R/G/B are mixed into a one-way emergent light via an X-ray plate; two ways of emergent light of two LEDs of R/UW are mixed into a one-way emergent light via a dichroic mirror; the dichroic mirror is controlled by a motor to rotate for 45 degrees; when white light is chosen for lighting, the LEDs of G/B do not emit light, the LEDs of R/UW emit light, and at the moment, a UW (cold white) light and an R (red) light are mixed to generate a white light source via the dichroic mirror; when a RGB narrow-band light source is chosen, the UW LED does not emit light, and at the moment, the LEDs of R/G/B emit light at different time; when the UW LED goes wrong, the LEDs of R/G/B emit light at the same time and can be used as the spare white light source; and a condensing lens is mounted at the front of the dichroic mirror, so that the emergent light of the light source is enabled to be coupled in light fiber optic arrays conveniently. The multifunctional medical LED lighting system is compact in structure, low in cost, high in reliability, high color rendering white light and narrow-band images.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Deep detection network for quantifying esophageal mucosa IPCLs vascular morphological distribution

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image processing, and particularly relates to a deep detection network for quantifying esophageal mucosa IPCLs vascular morphological distribution. The deep detection network comprises a feature extraction network, a feature pyramid, a region candidate network, an interest region pooling and clustering distribution priori self-embedded cancerlesion classification network and a system for visualization on a narrow-band imaging endoscope image. The feature extraction network extracts a feature map of the input image; the feature pyramid fuses the features of different scales; the region candidate network proposes a possible lesion region; the region of interest is pooled, and the features are pooled to a suspicious lesion region; the cancer lesions are classified by a clustering distribution priori self-embedded cancer lesion classification network; and finally, visualizing is carried out on a narrow-band imaging endoscopic image,and frame selection marking is carried out on the cancer lesion by using different colors. The cancer focus of the early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma existing in the image is detected and diagnosed, the diagnosis efficiency can be effectively improved, and a doctor is assisted in obtaining higher diagnosis precision.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Picture screening method and system for esophageal cancer model training and storage medium

The invention discloses a picture screening method and system for esophageal cancer model training, and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: inputting a to-be-screened static picture; clustering the static pictures by adopting a clustering algorithm according to the characteristics of the static pictures to obtain a plurality of types of static pictures; and screening the static pictures in each cluster by adopting a distance function to obtain static pictures with low similarity as training samples for establishing an esophageal cancer recognition model. According to the method, when the static pictures are input, a larger sample size can be allowed to be adopted to solve the problem of poor model generalization ability, meanwhile, the static pictures with large samples are clustered through a clustering algorithm, then the static pictures with low similarity in each cluster are screened through a distance function, and the static pictures with high similarity are obtained. And finally, on the premise that the sample coverage rate is not obviously influenced, the transformation from a large sample to a small sample is realized, and an esophageal squamous carcinoma lesion picture suitable for training and identifying narrow-band imaging is obtained.
Owner:成都微识医疗设备有限公司

Gastroscope image analysis system and method based on repair and selective enhancement, and equipment

The invention belongs to the field of image recognition, particularly relates to a gastroscope image analysis system and method based on restoration and selective enhancement, and equipment, and aims to solve the problem that an existing gastroscope image recognition system cannot accurately recognize an early gastric cancer image. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a narrow-band imaged gastroscope image as a to-be-detected image; performing preprocessing to obtain a to-be-detected image only containing gastric mucosa; obtaining a to-be-detected image without reflection through the reflection processing module; generating a composite image through the trained generative adversarial network, and automatically selecting a more vivid image; and enabling the trained gastroscope image recognition network to obtain the early gastric cancer probability of the image to be detected and obtain a region image of suspected early gastric cancer through a gradient weighted class activation mapping method. According to the method, selective enhancement of data features is carried out through the generative adversarial network, feature information most related to the classification task is automatically learned through the recognition model, and the accuracy of gastroscope image analysis is improved.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A deep detection network to quantify the vascular morphological distribution of esophageal mucosal IPCLs

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image processing, in particular to a depth detection network for quantifying the morphological distribution of esophageal mucosal IPCLs blood vessels. The present invention includes feature extraction network and feature pyramid, region candidate network, interest region pooling and cluster distribution prior self-embedded cancer focus classification network, and visualization system on narrow-band imaging endoscopic images. The feature extraction network extracts the feature map of the input image; the feature pyramid fuses the features of different scales; the region candidate network proposes possible lesion regions; the pooling of the interest region pools the features to the suspicious lesion region; the cluster distribution prior self-embedding The cancer foci classification network of the system classifies the cancer foci; finally, it is visualized on the narrow-band imaging endoscopic image, and the cancer foci are box-marked with different colors. The present invention detects and diagnoses the cancer foci of early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma existing in the image, which can effectively improve the diagnosis efficiency and assist the doctor to obtain higher diagnosis accuracy.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Method for eliminating narrow-band interference in under-sampling rate pulse UWB (Ultra Wide Band) communication system

The invention relates to a method and a device for eliminating the narrow-band interference in an under-sampling rate pulse UWB (Ultra Wide Band) communication system. The method comprises the following steps of: S1, sampling the received signal in which out-of-band noise in an information packet which does not contain a UWB signal is filtered to obtain a sampling vector y1 and calculating an orthogonal projection matrix of a narrow-band interference signal; and S2, sampling a subsequently received signal in which out-of-band noise in an information packet which contains a UWB signal is filtered to obtain a sampling vector yi and obtaining the UWB signal in which the narrow-band interference signal is eliminated based on the orthogonal projection matrix of an NBI (Narrow Band Imaging) signal. According to the method and the device disclosed by the invention, the NBI signal can be effectively eliminated, the signal-noise ratio is increased and the system sampling rate is far lower than the Nyquist sampling rate; and in addition, the estimation and elimination of the NBI are completely carried out in a digital domain without a parallel system structure or generation of a simulation projection signal, and thus the complexity and the realization difficulty of the system are greatly reduced.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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